英语写作中的常用句型

　　众所周知，记住英语的常用句型是很有必要的，尤其是在作文中。写作文的时候记住一些常用句型比较容易写出一好文章，所以平时大家一定要多背诵一些英语常用句型，应届毕业生考试网小编整理了一些英语写作常用句型，希望可以帮到大家。

英语写作中的常用句型

　　英语写作中的句型 1

　　一、根据衔接词本身在文章中起到的作用，主要分为以下四类，即“起”、“承”、“转”、“合”。

　　(一)表示“起”的词/词组：用于开引出扩展句。

　　at first 最初 for one thing…(for another)

　　at present 现在;当今首先…(其次)…

　　currently 目前;最后 recently　最近

　　first(ly)第一 in general 一般说来

　　in the beginning 起初 one the one hand…(on the other hand)

　　to begin with 首先;第一一方面…(另一方面)

　　first of all 首先;第一 generally speaking 一般地说

　　in the first place 首先;第一 on the whole 总起来说

　　lately 最近 to start with 首先;第一

　　presently 现在;此刻 now 现在

　　(二)有关“承”的常用词语：用来承接上文。

　　after/after that/afterwards此后 by this time 此时

　　after a few days 几天以后 certainly 无疑地;当然地

　　after a while过了一会儿 therefore 因此;结果

　　also/too 并且;又 for example 例如

　　at the same time 同时 for instance 例如

　　beside 此外 for this purpose 为了这个目的

　　Besides/what,s more 而且;此外 from now on 从此

　　in addition 此外 second 第二;第二点

　　in addition to… 除…之外 secondly 第二

　　in fact 事实上 similarly 同样地

　　in other words 换句话说 so 所以

　　in particular 特别(地) soon 不久

　　in the same way 同样地 still 仍然

　　by the way 顺便提一句 then 然后

　　indeed 的确 third 第三;第三点

　　meanwhile 与此同时 thirdly 第三

　　moreover 而且，此外 for another 其次

　　no doubt 无疑地 such as 正如

　　obviously 明显地 later 后来

　　of course当然 truly 事实上;真实地

　　particularly特别地 unlike …不像……;和……不同

　　what is more 而且;此外

　　(三)有关“转”的常用词语：用来表示不同或相反的意见。

　　after all 毕竟 fortunately 幸运地

　　all the same 依然;照样 however 然而;无论如何

　　anyway 无论如何 in spite of 尽管……;虽然……

　　at the same time同时;然而 luckily 幸运地

　　but 但是 by this time 此时

　　though/although 尽管 no doubt 无疑地

　　in/by contrast 对比之下 on the contrary 相反地

　　even though即使 otherwise 否则

　　still 仍然 unfortunately 不幸地

　　in fact 事实上 unlike 不像……;和……不同

　　as a matter of fact 事实上 yet仍;然而;但是

　　especially 特别地

　　(四)有关“合”的常用词语：用于小结上文或结束本段落的内容。

　　above all 最重要的是 accordingly 于是

　　as a result结果 in sum 总之，简而言之

　　as has been noted 如前所述 in summary 简要地说

　　as I have said 如我所述 on the whole 总体来说;整个看来

　　at last 最后 therefore 因此

　　by and large 一般说来 thus 因此

　　briefly 简单扼要地 to speak frankly 坦白地说

　　by doing so 如此 to sum up 总而言之

　　eventually 最后 surely 无疑

　　finally 最后 to conclude 总而言之

　　in brief 简言之 no doubt 毫无疑问

　　in conclusion 总之，最后 undoubtedly 无疑

　　in short 简而言之 truly 的'确

　　in a word 总之 so 所以

　　certainly 当然地;无疑地 obviously 显然

　　all in all 总之

　　二、根据衔接词本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义，可分为以下5类。

　　(一)表示因果关系

　　as a result

　　He never studied hard, and as a result he failed in the last examination.

　　as a result of

　　He is late for work as a result of traffic accident.

　　accordingly

　　He wanted to buy a radio for study English, and accordingly her mother bought it for him.

　　because(of)

　　We are delayed because of a traffic jam.

　　due to

　　His success is due to his excellent work.

　　owing to

　　Owing to his absence, our meeting is not held.

　　thanks to

　　Thanks to a good teacher, she passed the examination.

　　now that

　　Now that you have grown up, you must earn for yourself.

　　so long as

　　You could realize your dream so long as you try it again and again.

　　since

　　Since you are here now, you,d better give a hand.

　　in that

　　The policy is harmful in that it may encourage people to give up.

　　so that

　　The office speaks at the top of his voice so that every soldier could hear him.

　　therefore

　　There is a calculating mistakes there, therefore, the answer is wrong.

　　(二)表示解释关系

　　as a matter of fact

　　I will go there this morning, as a matter of fact, I am only 10 minutes, drive from you.

　　as well

　　I will go there. My friend will go with me as well.

　　frankly speaking

　　Frankly speaking, I am not very satisfactory with your words.

　　in this case

　　In this case, I will go there as soon as possible.

　　(三)表示推理关系

　　or else

　　Hurry up, or else you,ll be late.

　　otherwise

　　You must carry this passport, otherwise you will be stopped by the guard.

　　if so

　　If so, it will make a great difference.

　　(四)表示递进关系

　　in addition

　　I need your help. In addition, I also need her support.

　　besides

　　First, we must work hard. Besides, we must work with a creative mind.

　　and moreover

　　The hat is the right size for you, and moreover, it goes well with your skin.

　　that is to say

　　The stock price is declining, that is to say, I am losing money.

　　in other words

　　I am not hungry, in other words, I really dislike the food in this canteen.

　　equally important

　　You should read more news from newspapers, and equally important, keep an eye on the news from the radio.

　　what,s more

　　It is harmful to my health, and what,s more, it is no good to my work.

　　last but not least

　　Last but bot least, my thanks should go to every member of my class.

　　(五)表示比较关系

　　equally

　　As a teacher, I should teach well, but equally, I should study well.

　　in the same way

　　It is such a coincidence that we figure it out in the same way.

　　in contrast to

　　In contrast to your belief, I quite disagree with you.

　　instead

　　If you don’t go, I,ll go instead.

　　on the contrary

　　You thought I like it. On the contrary, I dislike it.

　　in contrast

　　It is hot in the daytime, but in contrast it,s very cold at night.

　　while

　　We are happy in China, while most Africans live unhappily.

　　英语写作中的句型 2

　　以形式主语it引导的句型。

　　句型1.

　　It (so) happened(chanced) that +clause. = sb. happened /chanced to do sth. =sb.did sth. by chance.如：

　　It happened that he was out when I got there.当我到那儿时，碰巧他不在。=He happened to be out when I got there.= It chanced that he was out when I got there= He was out by chance when I got there.

　　句型2.

　　It seems that sb. do/ be doing/ have done/ had done= Sb. seems to do/ be doing/ have done/to be done/to have been done(还有动词appear等可这样使用)如:

　　It seemed that he had been to Beijing before.他好象以前去过北京。=He seemed to have been to Beijing before.

　　句型3.

　　It is / was+被强调的部分+that(who)+剩余的部分.如：

　　It wasn’t until he came back that I went to bed.直到他回来我才睡觉。(一定要注意被强调句型中的谓语动词否定的转移)。 It was because he was ill that he didn’t come to school today.只因为他有病了今天没有来上学。(只能用because而不能用for, as或since)

　　It is I who am a student.我确实是个学生。(句中am不能用are来代替。)

　　句型4.

　　It is high time (time/ about time)+ (that)主语+should do / did+其它。(从句中的谓语动词用的是虚拟语气。)如:

　　It is high time that we should go / went home.我们该回家了。

　　句型5.

　　It is / was said ( reported…)+that+从句.如：

　　It was said that he had read this novel.据说他读过这小说。=He was said to have read this novel.

　　句型6.

　　It is impossible / necessary/ strange…that clause.(从句中的谓语用should+do / should have done，其形式是虚拟语气。)如：

　　It is strange that he should have failed in this exam.真奇怪，他这次考试没有及格。

　　句型7.

　　It is + a pity/ a shame…that clause.(注意从句中的谓语动词用should do或should have done的`形式，但should可以省略。)如：

　　He didn’t come back until the film ended. It was a pity that he should have missed this film.他直到电影结束才回来。他没有看到这部电影真可惜。

　　句型8.

　　It is suggested / ordered/ commanded /…that +clause.(从句的谓语动词用should do,但should可以省略。)如：

　　It is suggested that the meeting should be put off.有人建议推迟会议。

　　句型9.

　　It is/was+表示地点的名词+where+从句。(注意本句不是强调句型，而是以where引导的定语从句。)如：

　　It was this house where I was born.请比较：It was in this house that I was born.(后一句是强调句型。)

　　句型10.

　　It is / was +表示时间的名词+when+从句。(注意本句型也不是强调句型，而是以when引导的定语从句。)如：

　　It was 1999 when he came back from the United States.请比较：It was in 1999 that he came back from the United States.

　　句型11.

　　It is well-known that+从句。如：

　　It is well-known that she is a learned woman.众所周知，她是个知识渊博的妇女。

　　句型12.

　　It is +段时间+since+主语+did.请比较：

　　It was +段时间+since+主语+had done.如：

　　It is five years since he left here.他已经离开这儿五年了。

　　It was five years since he left here.(同上)

　　注意下列句型的翻译:It is five years since he lived here.他从这儿搬走已经有五年了。

　　句型13.

　　It +谓语+段时间+before+主语+谓语.( before引导的是时间状语从句。)如：

　　It wasn’t long before the people in that country rose up.没有多久那个国家的人民就起义了。

　　It will be three hours before he comes back.三个小时之后他才能回来。

　　句型14.

　　It is +形容词(possible, impossible, necessary等) +for+ sb.+ to do.如：

　　It is impossible for me to finish this work before tomorrow.我明天之前完成此工作是不可能的。

　　句型15.

　　It is +(心理品质方面的)形容词+of + sb. +to do.=主语+ be +形容词+to do.(常用的形容词有：kind, stupid; foolish, good, wise等。)如：

　　It is kind of you to help me.=You are kind to help me.你真好给我提供了帮助。

　　英语写作中的句型 3

　　the + 形容词最高级 + n. + (that) + S(主语) + have ever seen / known / heard / had / read, etc

　　例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.（海伦是我见过的最美丽的女孩。）

　　Nothing is + 形容词比较级 + than to + V(谓语)

　　例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education. （没有比接受教育更重要的事。）

　　S cannot emphasize the importance of sth. too much：再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。

　　例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much. （我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。）

　　There is no doubt + that + 句子：毫无疑问，……

　　例句：There is no doubt that the economy is recovering. （毫无疑问，经济已经逐渐复苏。）

　　It pays to + V + O(宾语)：……是值得的。

　　例句：It pays to help others. （帮助别人是值得的。）

　　An advantage of + 名词结构+ is that + 句子：……的优点是……

　　例句：An advantage of using solar energy is that it won't create any pollution.（使用太阳能的优点是它不会产生任何污染。）

　　There is no denying that + 句子：不可否认……

　　例句：There is no denying that the quality of our life has gone from good to better. （不可否认，我们的'生活质量日益改善。）

　　On no account can we + V：我们绝对不能……

　　例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge. （我们绝不能无视知识的价值。）

　　It is universally acknowledged that + 句子：全世界都知道……

　　例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable[不可或缺的] to us. （全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。）

　　The reason why + 句子 + is that + 句子：……的原因是……

　　例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air. （我们必须种树的原因是它们能给我们提供新鲜空气。）

　　be closely related to sth.：与……息息相关

　　例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health. （做运动与健康息息相关。）

　　So + 形容词 + be + S + that + 句子：如此……以致于……

　　例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it. （时间是如此珍贵，它经不起我们浪费。）

　　It is time + S + 动词过去式：该是……的时候了。

　　例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems. （有关当局是时候采取适当措施解决交通问题了。）

　　S + enable + O + to + V：……使……能够……

　　例句：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed. （听音乐使我们获得放松。）

　　be + forced / obliged / compelled + to + V：不得不……

　　例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports. （既然考试迫在眉睫，我不得不放弃做运动。）

　　a. + as + S + be, S + V + O：虽然……，但是……

　　例句：Rich as our country is, the quality of our life is by no means satisfactory. （虽然我们的国家富有，但我们的生活质量仍差强人意。）

　　It is conceivable / obvious / apparent that + 句子：可想而知/明显/显然……

　　例句：It is apparent that knowledge plays an important role in our life. （显然，知识在我们人生中扮演着重要角色。）

　　The + 形容词比较级 + S + V, the + 形容词比较级 + S + V：……愈……，……愈……

　　例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make. （愈努力，愈进步。）

　　Since + S + 动词过去式，S + 现在完成式：自从……，……一直……

　　例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. （自从上了高中，他一直很用功。）

　　By + V-ing, S can V：通过……，……能够……

　　例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy. （通过做运动，我们能够保持健康。）

　　be based on sth.：以.……为基础

　　例句：Progress in society is based on harmony. （社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。）

　　That is the reason why +句子：那就是……的原因

　　例句：Summer is sultry[闷热的]. That is the reason why I don't like it. （夏天很闷热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。）

　　There is no one but + V + O：没有人不……

　　例句：There is no one but longs to go to college. （没有人不渴望上大学。）

　　Due to / Owing to / Thanks to + sth. / V-ing：因为/ 多亏……

　　例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream. （因为他的鼓励，我终于实现了梦想。）

　　For the past + 时间, S + 现在完成式：过去的……来，……一直……

　　例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. （过去两年来，我一直忙着准备考试。）

　　What a + a. + n. + S + V!= How + a. + a + n. + V!：多么……！

　　例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise! / How important a thing it is to keep our promise! （遵守诺言是多么重要的事！）

　　get into the habit of + V-ing = make it a rule to + V：养成……的习惯

　　例句：We should get into the habit of

　　keeping good hours. （我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。） leave much to be desired：令人不满意

　　例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired. （我们的交通状况令人不太满意。）

　　Those who + V + O：那些……的人

　　例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished. （违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。）

　　have a great influence on sth.：对……有很大影响

　　例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health. （抽烟对我们的健康有很大影响。）

　　spare no effort to + V：不遗余力地……

　　例句：We should spare no effort to beautify our environment. （我们应该不遗余力地美化我们的环境。）

　　do good / harm to sth.：对……有益/有害

　　例句：Reading does good to our mind.（读书对心灵有益。）

　　pose a great threat to sth.：对……造成很大威胁

　　例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence. （污染对我们的生存造成很大威胁。）

　　bring home to + S + O：让……明白……

　　例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard. （我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。）

　　do one's utmost to + V = do one's best to + V：尽全力去……

　　例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life. （我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。）

　　英语写作中的句型 4

　　1.Those who + V + O：那些……的人

　　例句：

　　Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.

　　违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。

　　2.cannot emphasize the importance of sth. too much：再怎么强调……的重要性也不为过。

　　例句：

　　We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.

　　我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。

　　3.There is no doubt + that + 句子：毫无疑问，……

　　例句：

　　There is no doubt that the economy is recovering.

　　毫无疑问，经济已经逐渐复苏。

　　4.It pays to + V + O(宾语)：……是值得的。

　　例句：

　　It pays to help others.

　　帮助别人是值得的'。

　　5.An advantage of + 名词结构+ is that + 句子：……的优点是……

　　例句：

　　An advantage of using solar energy is that it won't create any pollution.

　　使用太阳能的优点是它不会产生任何污染。

　　英语写作中的句型 5

　　1.as an old saying goes,....正如一句古老的谚语所说

　　2....be nothing but... ....不过就是...

　　3.from where i stand.... 从我的立场来说

　　4.give oneself a chance to.....给某人一个机会去...

　　5.i feel sure that...我坚信...

　　6....is the best way to make sure that....确保...的最好办法是.

　　7.we must do our absolute best to....我们必须竭尽全力做.

　　8.there is no denying the fect that...无可否认.

　　9.nothing is more+adj.+than to+v.没有比...更重要的了

　　10.主语+cannot emphasize the importance of....too much 再怎么强调..的`重要性也不为过

　　11....pose a great threat to... ...对..造成了一大威胁（eg.Pollution poses a great threat to our existance.)

　　12.stole the spotlight from...从...获得大众的瞩目

　　13....touch sb. on the raw ....触到某人的痛处

　　14.it is not uncommon that... 这是常有的事儿。

　　15it is almost impossible to do.. 是很困难的 16the recent research has shown that..最近研究表明。

　　17...has/have no alternative but to...除...外别无选择

　　18....between the devil and the deep blue sea 进退维谷，左右为难

　　19.content in the thought that...满足于...的想法

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