英语写作连接词大全

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英语写作连接词大全

　　英语写作连接词1

　　1.Cause and effect 因果关系

　　标志词

　　1)表示原因的 because, as, since, due to, owing to (画横线的连接词请重点掌握)

　　2)表示结果的 hence(因此),thus(因此),therefore(因此),As a consequence,…(作为结果)Accordingly…(相应的)，As a result…(作为结果)Consequently…(作为结果) so…that…(如此…以致…)

　　E.g. The ecological problems are being aggravated. Hence, it is imperative that we take measures to curb the pollution of the environment.

　　生态系统正在急剧的恶化,因此，我们必须采取严厉的措施遏制对环境的污染。

　　2.Exemplification 举例关系

　　标志词 …is a case in point.(某人或某事是一个恰当的例子.)Take…for example.(以…为例) for instance. (比如…) To Illustrate…(例如…) As an illustration…(作为例证…)

　　e.g. The Asian countries are getting westernized at a staggering rate. Take China for example, when youngsters go to the movies, it is standard practice for them to choose Hollywood blockbuster over domestic films.

　　亚洲国家正以一种惊人的'速度变得西方化，以中国为例，当年轻人去电影院的时候，通常都会选择好莱坞大片而不是中国电影。

　　3.Comparison and contrast 对比关系

　　标志词 While …,whereas…,whilst…,in contrast

　　e.g. Whereas/ while modern man is so rushed and so stressed, our ancestors could often perform their business in a relaxed manner.(对比)

　　现代人的生活是如此的奔忙与紧张，而我们的祖先却可以不慌不忙的从事他们的事务。

　　e.g. The educational and medical facilities in big cities are mostly very advanced. In contrast, their counterparts in the country tend to be of inferior quality.

　　4.Concession 让步关系

　　标志词 Despite /in spite of …(后面只能跟名词名词词组或者动名词)(尽管有…),albeit…(尽管 ,后面只能跟形容词或者介词短语), 形容词+as it may be…(尽管,前面只能加形容词),Nonetheless/Nevertheless,(尽管如此)

　　e.g. 1 Tough as it may be to get accustomed to a new culture, it will prove very rewarding.

　　尽管适应新的文化可能很难，但这会被证明是很值得的。

　　2 Rote Learning is at times necessary, albeit monotonous.

　　死记硬背有时候是必要的，很枯燥和机械。

　　3 The government plays a crucial role in scientific research, Nonetheless, private companies hold certain advantages in conducting scientific research.

　　5.Definition 下定义关系

　　标志词 A is best characterized by…( A 最明显的特征是…),A constitutes…(A 构成…) A means…, A consists of …(A 由…组成).

　　e.g. A fine journalist is best characterized by discipline, determination and keen

　　observations.

　　一个好的记者最重要的特点是自律，毅力和敏锐的观察。

　　Animal experimentation, in some cases, constitutes callous abuse of test animals.

　　6.Supposition 假设论证

　　标志词 provided that…(如果) given the choice…(如果可以选择的话…)only if…(只有…)as long as…(只要) if…, suppose that…

　　e.g. Provided that we can minimize the pain of test animals, animal experimentation should be continued.

　　e.g. Given the choice, many people would live in big cities rather than the countryside.

　　7.Modification 修饰关系

　　标志词 that, which, who

　　In this day age, we have a proliferation of buildings that look exactly like the buildings our ancestors built.

　　Today, teenage students are under increasingly severe stress in their studies, which has disturbed and alarmed many adults.

　　英语写作连接词2

　　表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…等。

　　表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …，because of, due to …，owing to, thanks to等。

　　表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first（second…）time, the minute等。

　　表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but，while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time等。

　　表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, and the like等。

　　表递进关系的'连接词：not only…but (also)，besides, in addition, moreover, above all等。

　　表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。

　　英语写作连接词3

　　(一) 连接词

　　（1）表选择关系或对等关系的连接词：either…or…，neither…nor, or, as well as…, and, both…and…。

　　（2）表因果关系或对等关系的连接词：therefore, so, as a result, as the result of …，because of, due to …,owing to, thanks to等。

　　（3）表时间顺序的连接词：the moment, as soon as, at first, then, later, meanwhile, at the beginning, in the end, before long, for the first（second…）time, the minute等。

　　（4）表转折关系的连接词：yet, and yet, but , while, on the contrary, on the other hand, however, at the same time（然而）等。

　　（5）表解释说明的连接词：that is, that is to say, in other words, such as, for instance, and so on, etc. and the like等。

　　（6）表递进关系的连接词：not only…but (also), what，s more, what's worse, besides, in addition, worse still, moreover, above all等。

　　（7）表示总结的连接词：in a word, on the whole, in short, briefly, in brief, to sum up, in all等。

　　（二）注意以下过渡词的用法

　　1、表示时间的

　　af first 起初, next 接下来, then 然后, after that 那以后, later 后来, soon 不久, soon/shortly after ……之后不久, finally 最后, in the end 最后, eventually 最终, at last 终于, lately 近来, recently 最近,

　　since then 自从那时起, after that 那以后, in no time 不一会儿, after a while 一会儿, afterward 后来,

　　to begin/start with=in the first place 首先、第一点, immediately 立即、马上, meanwhile=in the meantime=at the same time 在此期间、同时, earlier, until now 直到现在, suddenly=all of a sudden 突然, as a young man 当…… 是个年轻人的时候, at the age of… 在……岁的时候,as early as 早……的时候, as soon as 一……就…,… before, the other day 几天前, early in the morning 大清早,

　　after/before dark 天黑后/前, one day 有一天, one afternoon 一天下午, one morning 一天早晨

　　2、表示空间的

　　to the right/left 朝右/左 on the rinht/left 在右/左边 in the middle of 在中间 in front of 在前面

　　in the front of 在前面 at the back of 在后面 at the bottom of 在底部 on the edge of 在……的边上

　　on top of 在……的顶部 opposite to 与……相对 close to 靠近 near to 在……附近

　　next to 与……相邻 under 垂直在下 over 垂直在上 below 在下方 above 在上方 across 在……的另一边 around 在周围 behind 在后 before 在前 against 靠着、抵着 further on 再往前

　　3、表示列举和时序

　　first, second, third…finally

　　firstly, secondly, thirdly…finally

　　first of all, next then, lastly

　　for one thing…for another…

　　at the same time

　　at first

　　at last

　　4、表示列举

　　for example 例如：……

　　namely 即……

　　for instance 例如：……

　　that is (to say) 也就是说

　　such as 如……

　　take…for example 拿……来说

　　like 像……

　　5、表示比较或对比

　　like 像

　　unlike 不像

　　similarly 同样地

　　in the same way 以相同的方式

　　compared to 与……相比

　　while 而

　　still=nevertheless 然而

　　on the contrary 正相反

　　different from 与……不同

　　on (the) one hand…on the other hand 一方面……另一方面

　　in contrast with 与……成对比

　　6、表示增补

　　and 而且

　　both…and 不但……而且

　　not only…but also 不但……而且

　　as well as 不但……而且

　　also=besides=furthermore=more over 此外、而且

　　in addition 并且

　　apart from 除了……之外

　　what's more 而且、更重要的

　　for another 另一方面

　　worse still=what's worse=to make matter worse 更糟糕的`是

　　including 包括

　　7、表示因果

　　because 因为 since 既然 as 由于 now that 既然 therefore 因此 thus 这样 so 所以

　　as a result (of) 结果 because of=on account of 因为 thanks to 多亏

　　for this reason 由于这个原因 if so 如果这样 if not 如果不是这样

　　8、表示目的

　　for this purpose

　　in order to do

　　so as to do

　　so that…

　　in order that…

　　9、表示让步

　　though/although

　　no matter+疑问句

　　in spite of

　　whatever/however/whoever

　　even if/ even though

　　10、表示递进或强调

　　besides 况且

　　what's more 更重要地是

　　thus 这样

　　above all 首先

　　indeed 的确

　　in fact/ as a matter of fact 事实上

　　in other words 换句话说

　　in that case 那样的话

　　or rather 更确切地说

　　particularly 特别地

　　11、表示转折

　　but 但是

　　still 然而

　　however 然而

　　while 而

　　12、表示总结

　　in a/one word 简言之、一句话、总之

　　generally speaking 一般说来

　　in short=in a few words 简言之

　　in conclusion=lastly 最后地

　　on the whole=taking everything into consideration 从总体来看、大体上

　　so 所以

　　therefore 因此

　　thus 这样

　　as has been mentioned 正如所提到的

　　it is quite clear that 很显然

　　there is no doubt that 毫无疑问

　　it is well-known that 大家都知道

　　as we all know=as is known

　　to us all 大家都知道

　　as/so far as I know 据我所知

　　to sum up=to summarize=in summary 总之

　　13、表示转折话题

　　by the way 顺便说

　　I am afraid 我恐怕

　　in my opinion 依我看来

　　to tell the truth 说实话

　　to be honest 诚实地说

　　in face 事实上

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