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小升初英语过去进行时语法考点及专项练习题
小升初英语是考试的必考科目,因此大家要认真备考小升初英语,复习完小升初英语知识点后大家要及时的做练习题进行巩固,以下是百分网小编搜索整理的一份小升初英语过去进行时语法考点,后附专项练习题,供参考练习,希望对大家有所帮助!想了解更多相关信息请持续关注我们应届毕业生考试网!
过去进行时(Past continous tense):表示过去某时正在进行的动作(不强调是否完成)。主要用法是描述一件事发生的背景;一个长动作发生的时候,另一个短动作发生。
一、常用的时间状语:this morning、the whole morning、all day yesterday、from nine to ten last evening、when、while等等。
例如:
1. When I got to the top of the mountain, the sun was shining. (当我到达山顶的时候,阳光灿烂。 )
2. What was he researching all day last Sunday? (上周日他一整天都在研究什么?)
3. My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself.(我哥哥骑自行车的时候从车上摔下来,受伤了。)
4. It was raining when they left the station.(他们离开车站的时候天正在下雨。 )
二、过去进行时可以表示在过去某个时间点发生的事情:时间点可以用介词短语、副词或从句来表示。例如:
介词短语表示时间点——What was she doing at nine o'clock yesterday? (昨天晚上九点她在做什么?)
when从句表示时间点——When I saw him he was decorating his room.(当我看见他的时候他正在装饰房间。)
三、 在复合句中,如果主要动作和背景动作都是延续的或同时发生的,那么主从句的动词都可用过去进行时。例如:
两个动作都是延续的——While he was waiting for the bus, he was reading a newspaper. (他边等车边看报。)
两个动作同时进行——He was cleaning his car while I was cooking.(他擦车时我在做饭。)
四、通常不能用于过去进行时的动词主要有:agree、be、believe、belong、care、forge、hate、have(拥有)、hear、know、like、love、mean、mind、notice、own、remember、seem、suppose、understand、want、wish等。例如:
误:I was knowing the answer.
正:I knew the answer.(我知道答案。)
五、专项练习题:
1、用动词的适当形式填空
1. While we __________ (wait) for the bus, a girl __________ (run) up to us.
2. I __________ (telephone) a friend when Bob __________ (come) in.
3. Jim __________ (jump) on the bus as it __________ (move) away.
4. We __________ (test) the new machine when the electricity __________ (go) off.
5. She __________ (not want) to stay in bed while the others ________________ (all, work) in the fields.
6. While mother ________ (put) Cathy to bed, the door bell ________ (ring).
7. As I __________ (walk) in the park, it __________ (begin) to rain.
8. Even when she ___________ (be) a child she ________________ (already, think) of becoming a ballerina (芭蕾舞演员).
9. It was quite late at night. George __________ (read) and Amy __________ (ply) her needle when they __________ (hear) a knock at the door.
10. There __________ (be) a group round the fire when they __________ (reach) it. An old woman __________ (sit) on the ground near the kettle; two small children __________ (lie) near her; a donkey __________ (bend) his head over a tall girl.
11. I _____ (have) my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.
12. Mary _____ (go) over her lessons from six to seven last night. John and peter ____(do) the same thing.
13. What _____ you ___ (do) at that time? We _____ (watch) TV.
14. Was your father at home yesterday evening? Yes ,he was. He _____ (listen) to the radio.
15. They _____(not make) a model ship when I saw him.
16. _____ they ____ (have) a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon?
No, they _____. They _____ (clean) the classroom.
17. ______ it ______(rain) when you left school? Yes, it ____. (No, it ____)
18. What _____ your father _____ (do) when he was your age?
19. One day, Edison _____ (wait) for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran to the track(轨道) to play.
20. He asked me if I ______ (go) fishing that afternoon.
21. The three of them were in a hurry because their plane _____ (leave) in five minutes.
22. In a letter, john told us that he _____ (come) to china next month.
23. When the bell rang, jenny _____ (wait) in her seat.
24. She _____ (make) her dress the whole afternoon.
25. While my father ____ (look) through the evening paper, he suddenly ____ a cry.
26. When I ____ (come) in the room, he ____ (see) me, for he ____ (read) something
27. When we _____ (arrive) at the village, it _____ (get) dark and it _____ (rain) hard.
28. I _____ (know) you ____(wait) for me here.
29. One day a little monkey ____(play) in a tall tree. A mother crocodile(鳄鱼) ____ (look) for food near the bank.
30. What ____ your father ____ (do) yesterday evening? He ____ (study) at the evening school.
31. Later his parents found that he _____ (sit) on some eggs.
32. When he knocked at the door, my aunt ____ (cook)
33. The students ______ (sing) and ____ (dance) happily on the playground at that time.
34. I ____ (write) a letter when the door bell rang.
35. We had no classed at that time. We ____ (plant) trees.
2、 选择题
1.I ______ cooked a meal when you _____ me.
a. cooked, were ringing b. was cooking, rang
c. was cooking, were ringing d. cooked, rang
2.He said he _____ to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.
a. tries b. tried c. was trying d. will try
3.While she ______ TV, she ______ a sound outside the room.
a. was watching, was hearing b. watched, was hearing
c. watched, heard d. was watching, heard
4.They _____ a football game from 7 to 9 last night.
a. were watching b. watch c. watched d. are watching
5.What book ____ you ______ when I ____ you at four yesterday afternoon?
a. did, read, was seeing b. did, read, saw
c. were, reading, saw d. were, reading, was seeing
6.It was Friday evening. Mr and Mrs. Green _____ ready to fly to England.
a. are getting b. get c. were getting d. got
7.Lei Feng _____ always _____ of others when he ______ in the army.
a. is, thinking, was b. was, thinking, is c. did, think, is d. was, thinking, was
8.A girl ______ my pen fall off the table when she _____ me.
a. saw, passed b. was seeing, passed c. was seeing, passed d. was seeing, was passing
9.We ____ for tom at ten last Sunday. He often kept us ______.
a. were waiting, waiting b. were waiting, wait c. waited, waiting d. waited, wait
10.He ____ his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.
a. helps b. would help c. was helping d. is helping
11.While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate.
a. did, made b. was doing, made c. was doing, was making d. did, was making
12."_______ you angry then?" "they ______ too much noise."
a. are, were making b. were, were making c. are, made d. were, made
13.He ____ some cooking at that time, so _____ me
a. did, heard b. did, didn't hear c. was doing, heard d. was doing, didn't hear
14.This time yesterday jack _____ his bike. He _____ TV
a. repaired, didn't watch b. was repairing, watched
c. repaired, watched d. was repairing, wasn't watching
15.His parents wanted to know how he _____ on with his new classmates.
a. was getting b. gets c. is getting d. will get
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