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托福真题作文范文《如何看待朋友间的竞争》
现代社会是一个竞争型的社会,但是你怎么看朋友之间的竞争?下面,小编为大家送上一篇相关的托福真题作文范文,供大家参考。
Competition between friends usually negatively impacts friendships.
托福写作范文参考:
In the contemporary society full of pressures, rivalry has crept into nearly every area of our life, which has never failed to attract public attention. Given its ubiquitous presence, many people claim that friends will be pulled apart due to the competition. However, as far as I am concerned, the above claim has oversimplified the situation. Acctually, whether competition between friends usually negatively impacts friendship depends on what kinds of friendship they have established.
On the one hand, the competition between friends will have no negative effect on genuine friendship without any ulterior objectives. As is common sense, in the genuine friendship based on goodness, friends will always desire the good for each other. As a result, competition between them will be regarded as a good chance to achieve self-improvement and thus enhance mutual respect, which will be the foundation of forming a stronger friendship. Take my own experience as an example. Last semester, I and my best friend, Steve, competed for the presidents of the student union. In the course of engaging in the contest, both of us gave our best efforts to make well-prepared work, like writing and revising the speech draft, practicing the oral speech repeatedly and so on, which made us achieve great self-improvement. Whatever the result of the contest was, steve and I were more proud of each other for our progress, resulting in a closer relationship.
On the other hand, competitions will undoubtedly tear out the friendship based on utilities. The ground for friendship of this kind is mutual usefulness which means that once one becomes useless or even harmful to another person, the friendship will accordingly break up. As a result, the rivarly between these people will cause major rifts and thus ruin this kind of friendship. A good case in point is the workplace competition. In a company, the relationship between colleges can evolve into a kind of friendship, whose foundation is based on utilities. However, rivalries for a position or bonus are likely to result in workers resenting one another, thus destroying the friendship. The underlying reason is that competitions make them become opponents instead of friends. As a result, every employee in the contest will have win at all costs" attitude. This can result in a gap between the "haves" and "have nots" that may prove to be unhealthy in internal work relations.
In a nutshell, given the complexity the corelation between friendship and comit is an exaggerated claim that competition between friends usually negatively impacts friendships. As a matter of fact, it hinges on the kinds of friendship you have whether rivarly between friends will cause it fall apart.
附:如何写出高分托福作文?
1、压缩审题时间
对于写作部分,一般考生都会花个好几分钟来仔细审题,做个构思。但是,托福考试的独立写作,实际上相当于是开卷考试了。首先题库公开,它的题型和题材都不会超出题库的范围,考生可以在题库中找到类似的题目,加之机经的强大力量,使得托福独立写作真的成了开卷考试。既然是开卷考试,那么考生在平时的备考中,就应练一练各类型的写作题,使自己对任何一种考试话题都很熟悉,这样在考试过程中,考生就能压缩一下审题时间,尽量在1分钟内完成。那些完成不熟悉的话题,一下子考生是很难写出满分的作文的。满分不是临场发挥出来的,而是准备出来的,机会总是留给有准备的人。
2、提炼自己的模板
考生平时会练习很多写作,从中提炼自己的写作模板,那么在真正考试中,作文不过是信手拈来。假设你的文章字数是500字,那么你大概要写50至60个句子。把这50至60个句子,排成编号,从第1个到第50个,也就是从文章的第一句话到最后一句话,你都知道要写什么,并且知道怎么写,甚至每个句子你都掌握了2~3个漂亮的句式,这样你还担心自己拿不到高分吗?考生有一个自己的模板,能更迅速的在托福写作中完成一篇0瑕疵的作文。
3、压缩题库
托福写作的题库中,有185个题目,考生针对每一个题目准备一篇范文是不可能的。对此,考生可以压缩题库,将工作量缩小。压缩题库,考生可以通过将题目分类,对每一类题目一一思考,并动手写一写;或者将题库中可以互相转化的文章放弃,只通过一篇练习便可。简单来说,对每一类作文,考生都必须联系过,接触过,研究过,那么才能在考试中处变不惊。