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托福听力常考学校学生词汇
学校与学生历来是英语考试听力常涉及的对象,在托福考试里也不例外。下面是小编为大家整理的一些托福听力常考学校学生词汇,祝大家备考顺利。
Junior(三年级生):高中、学院或大学的三年级学生。
Leave of Absence(准假):准许学习成绩优良的学生请假一段时间,然后继续学业。
Lecture(讲课):学院和大学课程的普通教授法。教授在由二十名到几百名学生组成的课堂上讲课,辅之以由助教指导的定期小组讨论。
Liberal Arts(或“Liberal Arts and Sciences”,或“ArtsandSciences”)(文理科):泛指人文学科(语言、文学、哲学、艺术)、社会科学(经济学、社会学、人类学、历史学、政治学)和自然科学(数学、物理、化学)各学科。
Loan(贷款):给学生预支一定数额的款项,以便他们能够完成学业,要求学生离校后以现金或劳务逐步偿还。
Lower Division(低年级):大学本科一、二年级。
Major(主修科目):学生集中攻读的科目或专业领域。大学本科生通常在头两年学习文理科普通课程,然后再选择一门主修科目。
Masters Degree(硕士学位):高等院校向在获得学士学位后修满至少一年课程并达到一定学术要求的学生颁发的学位。
Matriculate(录取):由大学或学院正式招收入学。
Mid-term(期中考试):学期中间举行的考试。
be down and out:疲惫不堪,一蹶不振
EX: After about ten years of no business at all, they are practically down and out.
EX: I don't think you realize that I am down and out.
double date:两对伴侣的约会
EX: Sometimes it's more fun to go on a double date.
go off the deep end:鲁莽行事,感情用事
EX: He surely went off the deep end when he bought that restaurant.
go the whole hog:全力以赴
EX: When Bob became interested in model airplanes, he went the whole hog.
jump out of the frying pan into fire:每况愈下(from bad to worse)
EX: You're jumping out of the frying pan into the fire. By trying to straighten out with Mr.Bagnell, you're getting your self in trouble with Mrs. Bagnell.
jump down one's throat:横加指责
EX: I don't mind being corrected when I am wrong, but you don't need to jump down my throat.
lick into shape:塑造,训练整顿
EX: Two years in the army will lick him into shape.
EX: The inspection was announced at two o'clock, and they had the place licked into shape.
look down one's nose at:嗤之以鼻,瞧不起
EX:The man is a snob. He looks down his nose at most people
EX:He looks down his nose at the offer. (meaning he doesn't care about the offer.)
make heavy weather:发觉某事有困难
EX:Though the investment is at present making heavy weather, the future is regarded withconfidence.
make head or tail of: 弄清楚,懂得
EX:Can you understand this letter? I've read it through twice and I juse can't make head of tail of it.
Stand to reason 清楚而且合乎逻辑
Ex:It stands to reason that too many shopping choices can be as bad as too few.
Ex:If you drink too much coffee a day, it stands to reason that your health will suffer.
kick around 私下讨论一下
Ex: We haven't decided where to go on vacation. I think we'd better kick it around for a while.
put two and two together 找出解决之道
Ex: At first, he couldn't understand the directions for assembling the bookcase, but later on he was able to put two ond two together.
fake steps 采取必要措施
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