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2016托福口语评分标准
托福口语考察考生的不是生存英语 ,而是对一种语言能力、逻辑思维和谁能力的一种考察。所以考在备考过程中,不但要全面搞定英语基本功之外,还要学习并反复 操练应该技巧。以下是yjbys网小编整理的关于托福口语评分标准,供大家备考。
托福口语评分标准1——“地道性”
其实还不同于地道的语音语调,更多指的是使用符合美国人习惯的固定搭配的词汇短语和多样化的用词。比如表达学生想要调课,”switch class”比 “change A to B”更符合美国人的习惯; 表达一切都妥当使用” It’s all set”。更多的使用符合美国人习惯的表述方法会令你的口语更“地道”,也向考官证明了你完全能适应美国的学习。而同一个意思选用不同的词来表达,对于考官来说是一种“信号”:表明考生具有一定的语言基础。
最后如果想让托福口语分数得到26分以上,恐怕考生需要在语音语调上多下一些功夫,特别要加以注意的是纠正一些中式发音,学会和美国人一样抑扬顿挫的表达。这样才会让自己的口语水平有所提高。
托福口语评分标准2——“完整性”
指的不仅仅是考生把答案说完了,更重要的是指支撑论点的细节信息。比如:仅回答“我喜欢放松的时候去公园。因为第一公园空气好,第二有绿树和鲜花让我心情好,第三我可以在公园里拍照。”这样是不完整的,缺乏更多细节信息来支撑分论点,为什么公园空气好?绿树和鲜花怎么能让你心情好?举例说明你为什么喜欢去公园拍照?所以你休闲的时候喜欢去公园。切忌因为害怕说不完,将每条理由都说的很短。
托福口语评分标准3——“逻辑性”
指的是考生说话的条理和框架,在回答问题之前是不是有主题句,是否有帮助理解的转折词和连词,每次表示分论点时是否清晰明了。
拓展阅读:托福口语之加分词汇例句
1. Talk about a time when someone (your friends, family or teachers) gave you a piece of advice to solve the problem.
A couple of months ago, I had hard time getting a part-job. When I asked my father for advice, he told me that I was way off base (totally wrong)when I think that money is the most important thing in a job. Thanks to his advice, I hit a homerun/hit it out of the park (had a great success).
2. Talk about a benefit of studying abroad.
First, studying abroad is an effective way to improve English. Although we've learned English by reading textbooks for a couple of years, we may find that talking to native speakers is a whole new ballgame (totally different).
3. Do you agree that it is always good to keep honest, even when others do not agree with you?
Whenever my friends and I are not in the same ballpark (do not agree with each other), I just tell them my ideas.
4. Describe a person you admire.
I wish I could be a person like my father, who has a lot on the ball (very intelligent and is capable of doing many things). For example, he is an excellent manager who is responsible for a large corporation. Because of his management, his employer makes good money almost every year. Not only that, he is a great cook, especially good at cooking American food like apple pie and steak.
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