完胜托福写作的方法

完胜托福写作的方法

　　影响我们写作得分的因素主要有这些：阅读难易理解，听力没听懂，加入了太多自己的思维，写作时逻辑混乱，经常打错字，强迫自己使用了不恰当的模板，等等。本文为大家分享托福考试完胜写作的技巧。

　　第一，概括和组织。

　　阅读文章一般结构清晰，观点明确，学生往往能一眼看出哪个是中心句，哪个是举例：这种情况很浅显，学生只需要挑出中心句，然后稍微换上几个同义词，或是改动一下句子结构，阅读的主要观点便出来了，而且也不是抄袭阅读的。另外，在中心句不是很明显的时候，学生则需要分析给的几句话，或者是从后文的例子与解释中，去对应观点句里的关键词，这样就能锁定文章的主要观点了。

　　第二，预测。

　　把阅读的观点总结出来之后，学生就可以预测听力的观点了，一般可分两种情况：要么支持深入，要么反对质疑。把握了方向，听力的时候就会有意识去区分主次，抓住重点。

　　第三，自制模板。

　　综合写作模版好使，但不见得这个模版是适合你的。有些模版措辞复杂，句式冗长，而使用了这些模版的人，往往是为了将就模版，限制了自己的发挥：每每写的文章，200个单词里面，自创的，只有50个左右。也就是说，除了模版给出来的套话，实际涉及阅读和听力观点和信息的文字，非常的少，内容非常单薄，自然分数不会高过25。要用模版的话，就用自己的模版。用自己平时说话的自然方式来表的，形成了自己的思维方式，用起来肯定是相当自然的。怎么形成自己的模版呢?用至少20道题练手：看自己是习惯先总结听力观点，然后与阅读观点一一对应去写，还是听力观点和阅读观点分成两部分去概括，然后再集中论述他们的关系;有了框架，就到实质了。论述的时候，一般的学生都只是一句大话带过，而没有将足够的证据或细节摆上。这个是我们应该杜绝的。只有简练到位地论述了，才能体现出阅读和听力观点的关系来。论述就应该：1. 合理使用阅读和听力的例子，但不是照抄，而要概括;2. 注意例子和观点的对应，切忌张冠李戴。3. 阅读听力缺一不可，要两条腿走路。

　　第四，检查。

　　文章写完后，一定要留出至少3分钟来检查。检查基础的拼写，时态，以及单复数搭配是否有错，及时更改。掌握了以上四个托福写作技巧，你的备考过程就简单有效了，托福写作成绩自然也能大幅度提升。天道留学预祝大家取得理想成绩 。

　　拓展阅读：托福写作高分词汇50个

　　托福写作想要得高分的话，你需要关注的就不能仅仅是写对，还需要有意识的积累并且运用一些托福写作高分词汇，小编为大家整理托福写作高分词汇50个，并附上替换词，大家可以用这些高分词把自己经常使用的低分词汇替换掉。

　　1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)

　　2.common=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)

　　3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)

　　4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)

　　5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)

　　6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)

　　7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)

　　8.accurate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)

　　9.vague=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)

　　10.top=peak, summit www.examda.com/toefl

　　11.competitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)

　　12.blame=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)

　　13.opinon=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)

　　14.fame=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation

　　15.build=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish

　　16.insult=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)

　　17.complain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)

　　18.primary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental

　　19.relieve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)

　　20.force=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel

　　21.enlarge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it　really is)

　　22.complex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)

　　23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her)

　　24.small=minuscule(very small), minute,

　　25.praise=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)

　　26.hard-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly)

　　27.difficult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)

　　28.poor(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)

　　29.fragile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)

　　30.show=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means tp make it clear to people.)

　　31.big=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something’s large), tremendous(INFORMAL)

　　32.avoid=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)

　　33.fair=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)

　　34.attack=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently)

　　35.dislike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!

　　36.ruin=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)

　　39.always=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)

　　40.forever=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)

　　41.surprise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)

　　42.enthusiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)

　　43.quiet=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)

　　44.expensive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)

　　45.luxurious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive)

　　46.boring=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)

　　47.respect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)

　　48.worry=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)

　　49.cold=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)

　　50.hot=boiling(very hot)

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