2023下半年商务英语考试初级阅读突破习题

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　　无论在学习或是工作中，我们最少不了的就是练习题了，只有认真完成作业，积极地发挥每一道习题特殊的功能和作用，才能有效地提高我们的思维能力，深化我们对知识的理解。一份好的习题都具备什么特点呢？下面是小编整理的2023下半年商务英语考试初级阅读突破习题，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。

2023下半年商务英语考试初级阅读突破习题

　　How to Succeed at Interviews

　　The aim of a job interview is to establish whether you are likely to do well in a particular job in a specific organisation. This is not only a matter of having the necessary technical knowledge and skills. You must also have the motivation, the ability to adapt to new ways of working and to a new work environment, and the personality to do the job and fit into a new team. (example)____. These include getting on with people, oral and written communication, teamworking, problem solving and good time management.

　　Most people think that interviewers know what they are looking for and will recognise it when they see it. (8) ____. This applies to recruiters as much as anyone else. In fact a former head of selection at one big firm used to say that “some interviewers are so poor they would do better to rely on chance”.

　　In companies which recognise this, various methods are used to try to find the right person (9) ____. Research has shown that this approach is more reliable than the ordinary job interview, though not as effective as using personality tests or assessment centres.

　　In a structured interview the interviewer groups the qualities listed in the job specification under various headings. There are two well-established structures for this: the National Institute of Industrial Psychology’s Seven-Point Plan and the Five-Fold Grading System. Both these systems cover factors such as physical appearance, qualifications, general intelligence, motivation and previous experience.(10) ____.

　　However, they should not give equal weight to each one. Some factors are more important in one job than another. For example, physical appearance and manner will be more important in a sales position than in a researcher who works behind the scenes. It is also a fact that the impact the candidate makes in the first three of four minutes of an interview is of major importance.(11) ____.A decision not to hire is often made during those first few minutes.

　　It is not always possible to tell whether structured interview techniques are being used. If interviewers ask questions systematically, using some kind of checklist, and occasionally make a brief note, they probably are. On the other hand, if the interviewer goes through your application form to confirm what you have already said, or asks irrelevant questions, or jumps from one topic to another the interview is unlikely to be structured. Before you attend any interview, look again at the job description and the personal specification. (12) ____. If you already have a mental list of the key points that you need to mention, you are unlikely to waste time giving irrelevant information or to omit important points in your favour.

　　A Study them closely and assess what your interviewer will be looking for.

　　B However, people are actually not very good at assessing one another.

　　C A number of skills are common to most of these interviewing situations.

　　D Although a favourable impression may be reversed later in the interview, a negative impression is rarely changed.

　　E The most common is the structured interview.

　　F The effectiveness of the interviewer can be improved by training.

　　G For each of these areas the interviewers score candidates against how well they fit the job specification.

　　H The ability to cope with stress and get on with people is essential.

　　I But there are other personal skills that affect your success in a job.

　　答案：8.B 9.E 10.G 11.D 12.A

　　拓展：

　　Many people like to keep dogs as their pets. But do you know dogs were wild（野生的）animals long, long ago?

　　The 46 wild dogs were trained by 47 in Europe about 10,000 years ago. These first “dogs” were not like 48 we have now. They may have been small wolves. These dogs often came near humans to 49 some food. Some of the young dogs were adopted（收养）by people and grew up with them.

　　Humans believed the 50 were a help to them in many ways. The dogs helped them to hunt（狩猎）. They could smell and hear danger 51 people could. They helped keep people 52 on cold nights. So is was 53 to raise the dogs.

　　Now, there are many different kinds of dogs 54 they may look quite different from each other. Dog trainers think there are more that 400 different kinds in the world. The number keeps increasing with new kinds.

　　Since those early days, humans and dogs have always been together. We should 55 them from now on because they are really our friends.

　　46.A.first B.late C.last D.whole

　　47.A.wolves B.cats C.humans D.students

　　48.A.where B.what C.when D.which

　　49.A.steal B.waste C.make D.serve

　　50.A.steal B.foxes C.wolves D.dogs

　　51.A.when B.after C.before D.as soon as

　　52.A.cool B.warm C.bot D.cold

　　53.A.hard B.useless C.easy D.useful

　　54.A.so B.and C.but D.although

　　55.A.hurt B.kill C.protect D.sce

　　一、单项选择(20分)

　　( ) 1. —Tony, why are you so glad?

　　—Oh, you know, there ___________ a football match tomorrow.

　　A. are going to have B. is going to be

　　C. is going to have D. are going to be

　　( ) 2. —This is no-smoking place. Can’t you see the sign?

　　—Oh, sorry. I ______ it.

　　A. haven’t seen B. won’t see C. don’t see D. didn’t see

　　( ) 3. — Please don’t be late for school again.

　　— .

　　A. Sorry, I won’t B. Sorry, I can’t C. Yes, I won’t D. OK, I didn’t

　　( ) 4. — What do you her speech?

　　— She spoke for one hour but didn’t say much.

　　A. like B. think of C. think over D. think about

　　( ) 5. This is Lucy’s coat. Please .

　　A. give it her B. give her it C. give it to her D. give her to it

　　( ) 6. When is Children’s Day? — It is .

　　A. in June 1st B. on July 1st C. on the first of June D. at June 1st

　　( ) 7. The accident happened ______ a freezing winter morning.

　　A. on B. in C. at D. since

　　( ) 8. —I am so hungry now.

　　—When did you ______ breakfast?

　　— Four hours_________!

　　A. had; before B. eat; now C. have; ago D. ate; after

　　( ) 9. How your winter holiday?

　　—It great. But I tired now

　　A. was, was, am B. is , was, was C. is, is , am D. is, is , was

　　( ) 10. —______ you______ a meeting last Monday?

　　—Yes, and it ______ me three hours to get ready for it.

　　A. Were, have; spent B. Did, had; take

　　C. Did, have; took D. Were, had; spent

　　( ) 11. —How ____ is it from here Hefei to Beijing?

　　—It’s about two ____ flight.

　　A. long, hour’s B. far, hour’s C. long, hours’ D. far, hours’

　　( ) 12. Can you______ JiaoZi ______ English?

　　A. say, with B. speak, in C. say, in D. talk; in

　　( ) 13. Today is my daughter’s birthday. I bought a toy car him.

　　A. five; for B. fifth; to C. the fifth; to D. fifth; for

　　( ) 14. Granny looked for her book, but she couldn’t find it _____.

　　A. somewhere B. everywhere C. anywhere D. nowhere

　　( ) 15. —What did you ____ just now?

　　—I _____ you if you could follow me.

　　A. say, said B. speak, asked C. speak, said D. say, asked

　　( ) 16. When you leave, please all the lights.

　　A. turn over B. close C. turn off D. turn down

　　( ) 17. Someone the school gate now.

　　A. are waiting for B. is waiting for C. is waiting at D. are waiting at

　　( ) 18. —My grandma is ill, so I’m not going to the cinema with you. — .

　　A. It doesn’t matter. B. Are you going to look after her?

　　C. I’m sorry to hear that. D. Don’t worry.

　　( ) 19. —______ is the population of Beijing?

　　—There are about ____________ people in Beijing.

　　A. How much; twelve millions B. How many; twelve million of

　　C. What; twelve million D. How large; twelve millions of

　　( ) 20. Betty is a _____ girl and she does everything _________.

　　A. nice; good B. well; good

　　C. good; well D. well; well

　　二、完型填空。(30分)

　　Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they __21__ their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”

　　At last one of them said, “What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can __22__ fill the basket.” __23__ man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said. “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at __24__ so foolish.” He __25__ his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying __26__. At last the well was almost __27__.

　　As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. __28__ he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You __29__ so well in this little thing,” he said, “__30__ now I know I can believe you with many things.”

　　( ) 21. A. finished B. did C. began D. had

　　( ) 22. A. ever B. never C. easily D. no

　　( ) 23. A. The other B. Another C. One D. A second

　　( ) 24. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything

　　( ) 25. A. picked up B. put away C. took away D. threw away

　　( ) 26. A. water B. basket C. well D. work

　　( ) 27. A. full B. empty C. filled D. clean

　　( ) 28. A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. Since

　　( ) 29. A. have done B. will do C. do D. are doing

　　( ) 30. A. what B. why C. when D. that

　　Mr. Green was ill and went to the hospital. A doctor __31__ and said, “Well, Mr. Green, you are going to __32__ some injections, and you’ll feel much better. A nurse will come __33__ give you the first one this evening, and then you’ll __34__ get another one tomorrow evening.” __35__ a young nurse came to Mr. Green’s bed and said to him, “I am going to give you your __36__ injection now, Mr. Green. Where do you want it?”

　　The old man was __37__. He looked at the nurse for a __38__, then he said, “__39__ has ever let me choose that before. Are you really going to let me choose now?”

　　“Yes, Mr. Green,” the nurse answered. She was in a hurry. “Where do you want it?”

　　“Well, then,” the old man answered __40__ “I want it in your left arm, please.”

　　( ) 31. A. looked for him B. looked him over

　　C. looked after him D. looked him up

　　( ) 32. A. get B. give C. make D. hold

　　( ) 33. A. so B. but C. or D. and

　　( ) 34. A. must B. can C. had better D. have to

　　( ) 35. A. In the morning B. In the afternoon

　　C. In the end D. In the evening

　　( ) 36. A. first B. one C. two D. second

　　( ) 37. A. confident B. surprised C. full D. hungry

　　( ) 38. A. hour B. minutes C. year D. moment