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2024年春八年级英语下册期中试卷(带听力及答案)
在现实的学习、工作中，我们总免不了要接触或使用试卷，试卷是纸张答题，在纸张有考试组织者检测考试者学习情况而设定在规定时间内完成的试卷。那么一般好的试卷都具备什么特点呢？下面是小编收集整理的2024年春八年级英语下册期中试卷(带听力及答案)，仅供参考，大家一起来看看吧。
听力部分
一、听力部分 (每小题1分，共30分)
(一)、听句子，选画面
听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读一遍。
A B C D E
1. _______ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________
(二)、听句子，选答语
听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。
( )6.A.It lasts for four months.
B.It’s hot and sunny.
C.It’s been rainy for ten days.
( )7.A.It’s my pleasure. B.Thank you. C.OK. Sorry!
( )8.A.It doesn’t work. B.It’s beautiful. C.I like it very much.
( )9.A.By train. B.Two weeks. C.Once a week.
( )10.A.The concert is excellent.
B.Don’t worry. There’s still half an hour to go.
C.Yes, I think so.
(三)、对话理解
A. 请听五段短对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。
( )11. Where are the two speakers talking?
A. In a theatre. B. In a restaurant. C. In a museum.
( )12. Who has the boy’s bike now?
A. Tom. B. Sally. C. Michael.
( )13. What does John want to be?
A. A singer. B. A teacher. C. An engineer.
( )14. What’s the relationship(关系) between the two speakers?
A. Doctor and patient(病人). B. Teacher and student. C. Boss and clerk.
( )15. When are they going to meet each other?
A. At 7:45 am. B. At 8:00 am. C. At 8:15 am.
B. 请听一段长对话，根据对话内容回答第16-17题。对话和问题读两遍。
( )16. Which country did Kate visit last month?
A. America. B. Australia. C. Canada.
( )17. How was her trip?
A. Very nice. B. Not good. C. Just so-so.
C. 请听第二段长对话，根据对话内容回答第18-20题。对话和问题读两遍。
( )18. What will the boy give a talk about?
A. Chinese history. B. Chinese culture. C. Space science.
( )19. What kind of books does the boy like?
A. History books. B. Science books. C. Sports books.
( )20. On which day is the library closed?
A. Sunday. B. Wednesday. C. Friday.
(四)、短文理解
请听一篇短文，根据短文内容，回答问题。短文读两遍
( ) 21. In _________, Mike entered a singing competition.
A. February B. March C. April
( ) 22. Mike wore a _________ T-shirt and jeans that day.
A. blue B. green C. yellow
( ) 23. Mike looked very _________ in front of many people.
A. nervous B. calm C. confident
( ) 24. Mike sang a ________ song in the singing competition.
A. rock B. country C. pop
( ) 25. Mike won the _________ in the singing competition.
A. first prize B. second prize C. third prize
(五)、听短文，填信息
请听一篇短文，根据短文内容 补全以下信息，每空填一词。短文读两遍。
Is there life on other planets? There are seven other planets in our 26. ____________ system, but 27. ____________ of them has an environment like that of the 28. __________. Spaceships from the earth have done surveys of the other planets, but they have not found any life there. Why has no one from other planets tried to 29. __________ with us? It is true that scientists have not discovered life on other planets in the 30. __________ yet, but some scientists believe that they will find it some day.
笔试部分 (共90分)
二、单项选择。请选择最佳答案。(每小题1分，共10分)
( )31. —Mum, I’ve got the first prize in the photo competition.
—________!
A. Congratulations B. Not at all C. Good idea
( )32. It’s cold outside. ________ your sweater before you go out.
A. Put on B. Turn on C. Put up
( )33. —Is Tom at home? —No, he ________ to the town.
A. has been B. has gone C. goes
( )34. ________ I got back，I found my mother cooking for me.
A. Since B. Before C. When
( )35. —Have you found your phone _________?
—Yes, it’s under the bed.
A. yet B. still C. also
( )36. The bed ________ so soft and comfortable. I like it very much.
A. tastes B. looks C. feels
( )37. The workers will bui ld a new railroad________ the two cities.
A. since B. between C. during
( )38. This morning Diana invited ________ to ________ birthday party.
A. me; her B. I; hers C. me; hers
( )39. Mr. Smith thinks running is ________ than swimming .
A. very popular B. the most popular C. more popular
( )40. Tony lived in Guilin _________ five years, but now he is living in Nanning.
A. when B. for C. since
三、完形填空。(每小题1分, 共10分)
请阅读下列短文，选择最佳答案。
That was a bad experience for me. Last year, at about ten o’clock at night on June 6th, when I was preparing for the next day’s English test, I 41 my mother shouting. I ran to the living room and was surprised to see smoke(烟) everywhere. Dad ran to the 42 to get everyone a towel(毛巾). Jack, my brother, told us to crawl(爬，匍匐前进) on the floor. It was so 43 in the living room that we couldn’t see clearly, so we didn’t know what to do. Luckily, although we couldn’t find a 44 , the firefighters(消防员) saved all of us.
We were all safe, 45 we still lost everything we had. I felt very 46 . However, Mum and Dad told 47 that we were very lucky 48 no one was hurt in the fire. They said we could get back all the things in the 49 . After the fire, I learned a lesson—my family is the most 50 to me in the world. We loved each other forever.
( ) 41. A. listened B. knew C. heard
( ) 42. A. office B. bathroom C. kitchen
( ) 43. A. light B. nice C. dark
( ) 44. A. way B. toy C. wallet
( ) 45. A. and B. or C. but
( ) 46. A. happy B. excited C. sad
( ) 47. A. me B. them C. you
( ) 48. A. while B. because C. if
( ) 49. A. beginning B. future C. plan
( ) 50 A. interesting B. enjoyable C. important
四、阅读理解。(51-55小题每小题1分,56-70小题每小题2分，共35分)
A
Three years ago, Mike and Ben took a holiday on the beach. They had a quarrel(吵架). Mike hit Ben on the face. Ben was hurt and he wrote in the sand, “Today my best friend hit me on the face.”
After that, they took a taxi back to their hotel. After dinner, Ben started to read. Mike went for a walk in the park. Suddenly, an earthquake happened. The small hotel fell down and Ben was under the hotel. Mike saved him. Ben wrote on the stone. “Today my best friend saved my life.”
Mike asked him, “After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on the stone, why?” Ben answered, “When someone hurts us, we should write it down in the sand, and then the wind can blow it away. When someone helps us, we must carve(雕刻) it in stone, then the winds can’t blow it away.”
根据短文内容，判断句子的正误，正确的写T，错误的写F
( ) 51. Mike and Ben took a holiday on the beach three years ago.
( ) 52. Mike and Ben went back to the hotel by bus.
( ) 53. Mike was reading when the earthquake happened.
( ) 54. Mike saved Ben and Ben wrote it on a stone.
( ) 55. Ben thought that when someone helped us, we should remember it.
B
In England nobody under eighteen years old is allowed to drink in a bar(酒吧). Mr. Thompson often went to a bar near his house. But he never took his son, Tom, because he was too young. Then when Tom had his eighteenth birthday, Mr. Thompson took him to his usual bar for the first time. They drank for an hour. Tom drank a bit. Then Mr. Thompson said to his son, “Now, Tom, I want to teach you a useful lesson. How do you know when you’ve had enough? Well, I’ll tell you. Did you see those two lights at the end of the bar? When they seem to become four, you’ve had enough and should go home.”
“But, dad, ”said Tom, “I can only see one light at the end of the bar.”
( )56. Young people _______ allowed to drink in a bar until eighteen in England.
A. is not B. are not C. may D. must
( )57. When Tom was a child, his father often went to a nearby bar ____ taking him.
A. by B. for C. with D. without
( )58. On Tom’s eighteenth birthday, he drank together with his father in that bar for _______.
A. the first time B. once C. many times D. eighteen times
( )59. Father wanted to tell his son _______.
A. the time to drink B. something about the light
C. when to stop drinking D. something about the bar
( )60. In fact(事实上), there _______ at the end of the bar.
A. was one light B. were two lights
C. were three lights D. were four lights
C
As we know, there are differences between western culture and Chinese culture. We can see differences when we pay attention to the way words are used. Let’s look at the words about animals and plants. Most expressions in Chinese about the dog, for example, “a homeless dog”, “a mad dog”, “a running dog” and “a dog catching a mouse”, have negative meanings. But in western countries, dogs are thought to be honest and good friends of humans. In English, people use the dog to describe positive actions. For example, “you are a lucky dog” means you are a lucky person. And “every dog has its day” means each person has good luck sometimes. To describe a person’s serious illness, they say “sick as a dog”. The word “dog-tired” means very tired. However, Chinese love cats very much. But in western culture, “cat” is often used to des cribe a woman who is cruel(无情的、令人痛苦的).
The rose is a symbol(标志)of love in both China and some we stern countries. People think the rose means love, peace, courage and friendship. And the rose is the national flower of England, America and many other countries.
The words about plants and animals are used in positive or negative ways in different cultures. We can learn about many differences in cultures by comparing how some words are used.
( )61.“Every dog has its day.” means “_________”.
A. Everybody in the world is lucky.
B. Each person lives his own way of life.
C. If one works hard, he’s sure to succeed.
D. Everybody has a time in life to be lucky.
( )62.The underlined word “negative” means ________ in Chinese.
A. 正面的 B. 负面的 C. 中性的 D. 有趣的
( )63.From the passage, we can infer(推断)that the word “copycat” is most likely to describe a person who__________ in western countries.
A. likes following(效仿)others B. enjoys writing books
C. is good at copying notes D. loves drawing cats
( )64.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Words show differences in culture.
B. Chinese people prefer dogs to cats.
C. Western people think cats to be good friends.
D. Rose is the national flower of all western countries.
( )65.What’s the best title for the passage?
A. Negative or Positive
B. Different Countries Have Different Culture
C. Rose Means the Same in Chinese and English
D. What Dog and Cat Mean in English and Chinese
D
Every morning my father buys a newspaper on his way to work. Every evening my mother looks through magazines at home. And every night, I look at the posters with photos of David Beckham and Yao Ming on my bedroom wall before I go to sleep. Can we imagine life without paper or print?
Paper was first created about 2,000 years ago, and has been made from silk, cotton, bamboo and, since the 19th century, from wood. People learned to write words on paper to make a book. But in those days，books could only be produced one at a time by hand. As a result, they were expensive and rare. And because there weren’t many books, few people learned to read.
Then printing was invented in China. When printing was developed greatly at the beginning of the 11th century, books could be produced more quickly and cheaply. As a result, more people learned to read. After that，knowledge and ideas spread quickly.
Today information can be received online, downloaded from the Internet rather than found in books, and information can be kept on CD-ROMs or machines such as MP3 players.
Computers are already used in classrooms, and newspapers and magazines can already be read online. So will books be replaced by computers one day? No, I don’t think the Yao Ming poster on my bedroom wall will ever be replaced by a computer two metres high!
( )66. What does the writer do before he goes to sleep?
A. He reads books. B. He reads newspapers.
C. He looks through magazines. D. He looks at the posters on the wall.
( )67. When was paper first created?
A. About 2,000 years ago. B. In the 19th century.
C. About 1,000 years ago. D. In the 11th century.
( )68. Why were books expensive and rare before the invention of printing?
A. People could not read.
B. People could not write words on paper.
C. People could not find silk, cotton or bamboo.
D. People could only produce books one at a time by hand.
( )69. What happened after books became cheaper?
A. People didn’t want to buy books.
B. Printing was invented in China.
C. Knowledge and ideas spread quickly.
D. The Internet was introduced to people soon.
( )70. What is the writer’s opinion about books and computers?
A. People won’t need books any more.
B. Books won’t be replaced by computers.
C. People prefer to find information in books.
D. Computers have alre ady replaced books.
五、补全对话。(每小题1分, 共10分)
请根据对话内容，从下面方框中所给的选项中选出合适的句子补全对话。其中有一项是多余的。 请把正确的代号填到横线上。
A: Good morning, Doctor.
B: Good morning, young man. 71.
A: I’ve got a headache and a cough. I’m sure there is something wrong with me.
B: 72.
A: Since last week.
B: 73.
A: I’m feeling even worse now.
B: Don’t worry. Let me check your body. Oh, you feel a little hot. 74.
A: Yes, I have a fever.
B: I’m afraid you have caught a cold. 75. Have a good rest and you’ll feel better soon.
A: Thank you, Doctor.
B: That’s all right.
六.综合填空(15分)
A.请从方框中选择适当的词的正确形式，补全对话。(5分)
start sound on real invite
Two good friends, Peter and Linda, are making arrangements over the telephone to meet at the weekend.
Peter: Hello, this is Peter Chang speaking.
Linda: Hello Peter, it’s Linda here. I wanted to thank you for 76. m e to your party yesterday. I 77.__________ enjoy myself.
Peter: I’m glad you had a good time, Linda. I hear that there is a Jackie Chan film on at the cinema. Would you like to see the film with me 78.__________ Sunday night?
Linda: I’d love to, Peter.
Peter: The film 79.__________ at 7:45.Shall I meet you at 7:30 outside the cinema?
Linda: 7:30. That 80.__________ fine. See you on Sunday, Peter.
Peter: See you then, Linda. Bye.
Linda: Bye.
B.根据句意及首字母或括号内汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。(每小题1分，共10分)
81. Something ____________ (闻、闻起来) terrible. What goes bad in the kitchen?
82. This is a ____________ (私人的) letter, and you can’t open it. Please remember it.
83. Betty has lived in Guilin ____________ (自从……以来) she came to China. She loves it very much.
84. Tom is a good young man. His boss ____________ (派遣) him to Shanghai to work last month.
85. We have only one earth. It’s too important for us. So we must try our best to make our ______ ______ (环境) much cleaner.
86. Tony is afraid of speaking English. Every time he speaks it, he feels n____________.
87. Look! So many nice birds are flying in the s____________.
88. Jane stayed up too late last night and she feels very s____________ now.
89. Yesterday I went into a shop. There I saw a very beautiful bike. But it’s expensive. I can’t a____________ it.
90. — When will the visitor r____________ Guilin?
— Tomorrow afternoon.
七、书面表达。(15分)
请根据以下要点提示以My English teacher为题描述一位令你难忘的老师。要求70词左右。可适当发挥。
要点提示：
1. 张老师是我的英语老师，教我们英语两年了。她来自Guilin，38岁，看上去很年轻。
2. 虽然个子不高，但很漂亮，性格外向(outgoing)，很喜欢运动和音乐。
3.他是我的良师益友，对我要求严格(strict with)又很友好。
4.表示谢意。
________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
(一)、听句子，选画面
听句子，选择与你所听到的句子内容相符的图画。每个句子读一遍。
1. Beijing Movie Theater is showing Shrek during the International Children’s Day.
2. Li Lei has a cold, so he has to stay in bed.
3. The music sounds beautiful.
4. A boy had an accident yesterday afternoon.
5. Maria is crying. She failed in the exam.
(二)、听句子，选答语 听句子，选择恰当的答语。每个句子读一遍。
6. What’s the weather like in Guangzhou in summer?
7. Excuse me. Could you turn down your radio, please?
8. Kate, what’s wrong with your watch?
9. How often do you visit your grandparents?
10. Hurry up! The concert will be begun at 7 pm.
(三)、对话理解 A. 请听五段短对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话和问题读两遍。
11. W: May I take your order, sir?
M: Sure. I’d like some rice, fish and a glass of juice.
12. W: Mike, can I use your bike?
M: Sorry, Tom. Michael has already borrowed it.
13. W: John, do you want to be a singer in the future?
M: No, I want to be an engineer. But my father wants me to be a teacher like him.
14. W: Jack, how are you feeling today?
M: My left leg still hurts.
W: Let me check you over. Mm, it’s nothing serious. Don’t worry.
M: Thank you.
15. W: We’ll start at 8 o’clock tomorrow morning. Let’s meet at a quarter to eight. OK?
M: OK, at a quarter to eight.
B. 请听一段长对话，根据对话内容回答第16-17题。对话读两遍。
M: Hi, Kate! Long time no see! Where did you go last month?
W: I went to Sydney, Australia with my brother.
M: How long did you stay there?
W: Two weeks.
M: How was the weather there?
W: Perfect. It was a good time to visit there.
M: Did you enjoy yourselves?
W: Of course. It was really a nice trip.
C. 请听第二段长对话，根据对话内容回答第18-20题。对话读两遍。
M: Excuse me, Miss White! Are there any books on science?
W: Yes, there are. You like science, don’t you?
M: No, I don’t. But I was asked to give a talk about space science.
W: Oh, I see.
M: Can I have a look at the books about history? I love them very much.
W: Sure. They’re on the shelf over there.
M: Thanks. I’d like this one about Chinese history. Can I return it next Wednesday afternoon?
W: Sorry. Our library is open every day except Wednesday.
M: OK. Thank you.
(四)、短文理解 听一篇短文，根据短文内容，回答问题。短文读两遍
A few months ago, my friend Mike was a normal student in my school. In February, he entered the singing competition. Many other students entered it, too. That day, he wore a yellow T-shirt and jeans. When he stood in front of so many people, he looked very calm. First he talked about himself. Then he sang a pop song. All the people cheered for his great voice. He bowed to thank them. In the end, he won first prize in his competition and felt very excited. Now, he is very famous in my school.
(五)、听短文，填信息
听一篇短文，根据短文内容补全以下信息，每空填一词。短文读两遍。
Is there life on other planets? There are seven other planets in our solar system, but none of them has an environment like that of the earth. Spaceships from the earth have done surveys of the other planets, but they have not found any life there. Why has no one from other planets tried to communicate with us? It is true that scientists have not discovered life on other planets in the space yet, but some scientists believe that they will find it some day.
一、听力部分 (每小题1分，共30分)
1—5 CEABD 6—10 BCACB 11—15 BCCAA
16—20 BACAB 21—25 ACBCA
26. solar 27. none 28. earth 29. communicate 30. Space
二、单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 31—40 AABCA CBACB
三、完形填空。(每小题1分, 共10分) 41—50 CBCAC CABBC
四、阅读理解。(51-55小题每小题1分,56-70小题每小题2分，共35分)
51—55 TFFTT 56～60 BDACA 61～65 DBAAB 66~70 DADCB
五、补全对话。(每小题1分, 共10分) 71—75 DFACE
六、综合填空(15分)
A.请从方框中选择适当的词的正确形式，补全对话。(5分)
76. inviting 77. really 78. on 79. starts 80. sounds
B.根据句意及首字母或括号内汉语提示写出所缺单词的正确形式。(每小题1分，共10分)
81. smells 82. private 83. since 84. sent 85. environment
86. nervous 87. sky 88. sleepy 89. afford 90. reach
七、书面表达。(15分)
My English teacher
Mrs. Zhang is my English teacher. She has taught us English for 2 years. She comes from Guilin. She is 38 years old, but looks very young. She is not tall but very beautiful and outgoing. She likes sports and music very much. She is not only my teacher but also my best friend. She is very strict with me in my English，but she is friendly. Now my English is much better than before with the help of Mrs. Zhang.
Thank Mrs. Zhang for her help!
八年级英语试卷
一、翻译
1.在一起上课_____________________
2.一所男女生混合的学校_______________
3.从家里带书和杂志来_____________
4.从图书馆借书???? __________________
5.在阅读周期间___________________
6.在一周快结束时_____________________
7.和某人讨论某事_________________
8.学习一门外语_______________________
二、语法填空
1.What about___________（buy）this one?
2.They get together ___________ （watch）the moon
3.He is a ___________（honest）boy.
4.If you listened____________（careful),you could answer the question..
5.I can have something ________(eat)when I am hungry at school.
6.It? ____________（be）warm the day after tomorrow.
三、翻译
1.在所有的学科中，我最喜欢法语课。
_________________________________________________________________________.
2.在读书周期间，我们可以从学校图书馆借更多的书。
_________________________________________________________________________.
3.我们也可以从家里带来书和杂志。
__________________________________________________________________________.
4.在读书周快要结束时，我们可以在课堂上和我们的同学们谈论这些书。
_________________________________________________________________________.
5.当我们阅读有趣的书的时候，时间似乎过得更快。
__________________________________________________________________________.
四、短文填空
As students of modern times, we have c1. school life. Every day, we get lots of knowledge on different s2. in class. And our school o3. many activities. In this way, they can help us put what we have learned into p4.. After class, we take part in all kinds of activities, such as p5. football, basketball, badminton and so on. They are good for our health. Besides, we are a6. to join in the music group or other a7. groups. There we can enjoy famous works, learn to play instruments or draw pictures. There are chances for us to use computers and talk with some foreign teachers about a8. we are interested in at the English corner.
Now, most of us may play computers freely and have a good s9. of spoken English. In addition to these after-school activities, there are still many other activities, such as sports meeting and social investigation. All those activities make our school life attractive and i10.. I am sure they are very useful for us.
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