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2015-2016英语九年级上学期期中测试题[新目标]
一、听力测试(20分)
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(略)
二、单项选择 (15分)
( ) 1. Our school football team will play _________ the team of stars next week.
A. at B. for C. to D. against
( ) 2. He is _________ boy, but he knows _________ French words.
A. a so little; so many B. a such little; so many
C. so a little; so much D. such a little; so many
( ) 3. --She seems to like sweets.
--_________. That’s probably why she’s becoming fatter and fatter.
A. So she does B. So does she
C. So is she D. So she is
( ) 4. Great changes _________ in my hometown since 1980.
A. have happened B. have taken place
C. have been happened D. have been taken place
( ) 5. Christopher Columbus is the person who _________ America.
A. found B. discovered C. looked for D. noticed
( ) 6. Soft color _________ pink make people _________ .
A. like; relaxed B. as; relaxing C. like; relaxing D. as; relaxed
( ) 7. _________ your holiday with your friends _________ a good idea.
A. Spending; is B. Costing; are C. Have; is D. To take; are
( ) 8. I don’t know _________ he will come here _________ it doesn’t rain tomorrow.
A. if; whether B. whether; whether
C. if; if D. whether; weather
( ) 9. I’m sorry, Mrs Tang. I _________ my homework at home.
It doesn’t matter. But I don’t _________ it tomorrow.
A. forgot; left B. left; forgot C. forgot; forgot D. left; left
( ) 10. The fans was very excited because their favorite singer _________ during the evening party.
A. put up B. stay up C. showed up D. dressed up
( ) 11. The computer _________ expensive in 1999. Most of the people in our town couldn’t afford one.
A. mustn’t be B. can’t be C. must be D. must have been
( ) 12. We are told _________ everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our school clean and tidy.
A. to draw B. not to spit
C. not to make much noise D. to throw waste paper
( ) 13. “He looks like his father.” That means he _________ his father.
A. is similar with B. is similar to C. looks for D. takes care of
( ) 14. The reason _________ he was late is that he missed the buses.
A. why B. because C. which D. who
( ) 15. Now the water in Chaohu Lake is _________ than it used to be. Something must be done to stop the pollution
A. very good B. much better C. rather bad D. even worse
三、完形填空(20分)
A. 根据短文大意，选择最佳答案。(10分)
“The Mozart of Math”
Math is one of the most boring classes for many students. But recently, a math class at the University of California in the US got four hundred students interested. There ___16___ even another thirty-five students watching from behind windows.
Who could make a boring subject so ___17___? Terence Tao, the 31-year-old professor(教授). He is known as “the Mozart of Math”.
Tao was born in Hong Kong. He ___18___ his childhood in Australia. At the ___19___ of two, he could read. At nine, he went to college math classes. At twenty, he got his doctoral degree(博士学位).
Last summer, Tao won a Fields Medal. This is known___20___ the “Nobel Prize of math”.
Tao was talented(有才能的). He went to college when he was fourteen.
“There’s no point going to college too young,” said Tao. He said studying ___21___ is like building a pyramid. A pyramid must have a strong base(基础), ___22___ then can be built higher.
In ___23___ ways, he’s like us. Tao wears an Adidas sweatshirt and ___24___ sports shoes. He reads Japanese comic books(连环漫画册). But he said his ___25___ love is still math.
“In many ways, my work is my hobby, ” he said.
( ) 16. A. were B. are C. was D. is
( ) 17. A. difficult B. useful C. important D. interesting
( ) 18. A. took B. spent C. ran D. lived
( ) 19. A. year B. time C. date D. age
( ) 20. A. for B. with C. as D. like
( ) 21. A. nice B. good C. well D. hardly
( ) 22. A. though B. because C. and D. unless
( ) 23. A. all B. some C. much D. any
( ) 24. A. a piece of B. a set of C. a number of D. a pair of
( ) 25. A. first B. second C. one D. last
B. 根据书信内容，选词并用其正确形式填空(每词限用一次，有多余选项)。(10分)
work value travel sure memory afraid two thank real bad prefer project
Dear Henry,
How are you? (26)________ very much for your last letter.
I’ve finished all my exams. The last one was yesterday. It was history. I think this subject is (27)________ difficult because there're lots of facts and dates to remember. I’ve got a poor (28)________ and I hate to remember things. I’m (29)________ I can’t pass the history examination.
This term, I learnt eight subjects in total. The (30)________ were history and French. I found them very boring and difficult to learn. I’ve already forgotten most of the things the teachers taught me! I need to study hard next year.
I like geography best this year, but we only had it (31)________ a week. Our geography teacher, Mr Hill, is great. He taught the subject well. He didn’t like to spoon-feed(满堂灌) students with lots of facts. He (32)________ us learning freely. He didn't give us any homework the whole year. Perhaps he hated doing homework when he is a student.
We did a (33)________ with Mr Hill about a few countries in Europe and Asia. Some of my friends went to the library for photos and I used the Internet to search for proper information. Mr Hill gave us a lot of (34)________ advice. At the end of this term, we gave an oral presentation(口头报告) in front of the class. I’d like to be a pilot, then I could (35)________ and see all those places.
Please write and tell me about your year at school. What was it like? Were your exams easy?
Best wishes,
Yours Paul
四、阅读理解。(36~45每题1分，46~50每题2分，计20分)
A
Do you get enough sleep? With so much homework it's often difficult to get the rest you need. But you need to try, because sleep keeps you healthy and it stops you getting fat.
Recently, a group of US scientists did a study of kids aged between 8 and 13. The study found that if kids sleep for just one extra (额外的) hour each day, the
chance of their getting fat is cut by about 30 percent (30 %).
Why? When people don't get enough sleep, they become tired. When they are tired, they don’t exercise enough. Also, kids like snacks: If they are awake (醒着的) an extra hour or two each day, they have more time to eat snacks or other unhealthy foods.
So, how much sleep should you get? Scientists suggest 10 to 11 hours a night for kids aged 5 to 12. For older kids, eight to nine hours will do.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( ) 36. How many reasons are given why people might get fat without enough sleep?
A. 3. B. 2. C. 1 D. None.
( ) 37. If you are under 10, how long do the scientists advice you to sleep?
A. 10 to 11 hours. B. 8 to 9 hours. C. 8 to 13 hours. D. As long as possible.
( ) 38. Where was the study done by the scientists?
A. In China. B. In Britain. C. In America. D. In Japan.
( ) 39. What does “eight to nine hours will do” mean?
A. Eight to nine hours’ sleep will be good and enough.
B. Eight to nine hours’ sleep will be too long.
C. Eight to nine hours’ sleep will help get fat.
D. Eight to nine hours’ sleep will help eat snacks and unhealthy foods.
( ) 40. What does the passage talk about?
A. How to get long sleep. B. How to keep fat.
C. Enough sleep makes people healthy and slim (苗条的).
D. Long sleep makes people healthy and slim.
B
April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on earth should care about and protect the earth!
The earth has warmed by about l℉(华氏度) over the past 100 years, but why and how? Well, scientists are not quite sure. Maybe the earth gets warmer and warmer on its own. But many scientists say that people are doing many things which makes the earth warmer.
First, greenhouse effect (温室效应) is a very important reason for the change of the earth. People give out too much energy into the air every year. It makes the earth warmer. Climate (气候) change is another important reason. Sometimes it becomes too hot and sometimes too cold. Sometimes there is too much rain and sometimes too little. The change of the climate makes the earth warmer. In turn, the warmth of the earth changes the climate, too.
When the earth becomes warmer, there may be more rain and a rise in sea level. It will affect the growth of plants, animals and people. On a Pacific island, 100 people have to move to higher ground because the sea is rising. These people can no longer live on the coast. Before that, two islands without people went underwater in 1999. Scientists say that the seas can rise by nearly one metre by 2100.
People can affect the earth’s air, land and water. As for us, we can do many things to protect the earth. For example, we can use fridges less. We can tell more people about protecting the earth.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( ) 41. Earth Day is probably set for people to ________ .
A. learn more about the earth B. make full use of the earth
C. take better care of the earth D. study the warmth of the earth
( ) 42. We can infer(推断)from the passage that the reason for the warmer earth are ______ now.
A. not very clear B. completely secret C. well known D. not given yet
( ) 43. Greenhouse effect comes from ________ .
A. sea rising B. climate change C. nature’s unbalance D. people’s activity
( ) 44. According to the passage, _________ may affect each other.
A. animals and islands B. climate and the warmth of the earth
C. fridges and animals D. sea level and the growth of plants
( ) 45. The passage mainly tells us that ________ .
A. there is more rain now B. we should protect the earth
C. we must stop pollution D. sea level is getting higher
C
阅读短文，然后按要求完成所给任务!
An old postcard changed the lives of an eleven-year-old boy and a very sick woman. The postcard had a picture of the Titanic which was the biggest ship in the world. It hit an iceberg (冰山) and sank on April 14th, 1912. (A) More than 1,500 of the 2,200 people on the ship were killed.
The postcard was passed from one person to (B) for more than 80 years. Then it showed up at a card show for people who liked to collect postcards. An eleven-year-old boy, Joey Russell, came to the show with his grandfather. His grandfather knew everything about the Titanic. (C)“让我们买那张明信片吧，”he told Joey. “It will be important someday.”
Two years later, Joey’s grandfather took him on a special trip with the postcard in his bag. On the ship, Joey met Edith Haisman. This woman was on the Titanic when it sank. She was one of the people who were rescued. Joey pulled the postcard out of his pocket. “Please sign(签名) this, Mrs. Haisman,” he said. She was happy to write her name on the (D) of the postcard.
When Joey got home, he put the postcard away and forgot about it. Then Kate Shelley, One of Joey’s friends, told him that her mother, Mary, got a very serious blood disease. She needed an operation, but it was very expensive, and the family needed $ 80,000 to pay for (E) it. Friends and relatives tried to help. But where could they get so much money?
Then when Joey went to see the new movie “Titanic”, he had an idea. “Millions of people are seeing this movie and reading about the Titanic.” Joey thought. He remembered the old postcard with Edith Haisman’s signature on it. “Maybe I can sell it for some money. Then I can help Kate’s mom.”
Joey told his ideas to the public. Soon many people called in to offer money for the Titanic card. Someone bought it for $ 60,000.
Joey’s big heart and the old Titanic postcard worked together to save a woman's life.
46. 将划线部分(A)进行同义句转换：
1,500 of the 2,200 people on the ship their lives.
47. 在划线部分(B)和(D)的空白处分别填人适当的单词：__________ ;__________
48. 将划线部分(C)译成英语：_________________________________________________
49. 划线部分(E)在文中所指代的是：___________________________________________
50. 写出能说明本文中心大意的主题句：________________________________________
第II卷(共45分)
五、词汇知识 (5分)
A. 根据所给的首字母或汉语提示完成单词拼写。
1. Her cousin is an a_________ member of the club so we all know him.
2. He w_________ the fish. It was 12 kilos.
3. W_________ happens, we'll meet here tonight.
4. There are six people, _________ (包括) three women.
5. One of the greatest ________ (快乐) of life is conversation.
B. 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
6. Have you ever seen the ________(raise) of the national flag at Tian’anman Square?
7. I think this job is very ________(suit) for you. You should try it.
8. The ________(pollute) of the swamps is worse than before.
9. Have you ever forgotten a ________(relative) birthday?
10. ________(hundred) of young people came here to welcome this famous singer.
六、动词应用(5分)
1. Entering a teacher’s office with a closed door without _______ (knock) first is not acceptable.
2. We should ________ (pull) down the old building to build a new one.
3. In 1972, it ________ (discover) that manatees were endangered.
4. Zoos are terrible places for animals _________ (live).
5. No one knows what ________ (happen) in 100 years.
6. Keep quiet! The baby ________(sleep) in the next room.
7. My mother ________ (make) the bed, and ________ (feed) the pet.
8. I was very angry with Mary because she kept me ________ (wait) for 2 hours.
9. The picture is so beautiful that I don’t know how ________ (describe) it with my poor words.
10. When I ________(get) to the cinema, the film _________(be) on for five minutes.
七、改写句子，每空一词。(10分)
A. 按要求改写下列各句。
1. She was given a new coat by her mother on her birthday.(改为主动语态)
_______ _______ _______ _______ a new coat on her birthday.
2. The woman in the hat is my English teacher. (对划线部分提问)
_______ _______ is your English teacher ?
3. Do you like English? Could you tell me? (完成宾语从句)
Could you tell me _______ _______ _______ English?
4. The had a great time during last summer .(改为感叹句)
_______ _______ great time they _______ during last summer!
5. Did he mend his bike yesterday? (改为被动语态)
_______ his bike _______ _______ him yesterday?
B. 同义句转换。
6. This story was so funny that it made all of us laugh.
This story was funny _______ _______ make all of us laugh.
7. The Green family asked John to their house for dinner.
_______ _______ _______ John to their house for dinner.
8. I joined the League two years ago.
I _______ _______ a member of the League _______ two years.
9. Don’t talk, please. It’s time to have classes.
Stop _______, please. It’s time _______ classes.
10. We left after he came back home.
We _______ _______ _______ he came back home.
八、根据汉语提示完成下列句子。(5分)
1. 爱迪生是一个永不放弃的人。(give up)
___________________________________________
2. 史密斯一家现在已经习惯吃中国菜了。(be used to)
___________________________________________
3. 这本书是面向8~14岁的儿童的。(aim at)
___________________________________________
4. 他的收音机太吵了，请让他把音量调低些。(turn down)
___________________________________________
5. 我宁愿去蓝湖餐厅(the Blue Lagoon Restaurant)，因为吃饭时我喜欢听轻柔的音乐。(would rather)
___________________________________________
九、补全对话。(5分)
根据对话中的情景，在每个横线上填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
A: Hello, Meimei.
B: Hello, Bill. Where are you going?
A: (1)_______.
B: The cinema? But I’m afraid it’s closed now. It’s open only from 4:00 p.m. to 9:00 p.m.
A: (2)_______!
B: Is there anything new on show?
A: Yes, Chicken, Run! (3)________?
B: Of course, I have. I have got the VCDs.
A: Have you?
B: Yes. My uncle bought me from New York last week.
A: (4)________?
B: Sure. I’m free this morning. How about coming home and watching it right now?
A: (5)________. Thank you, Meimei.
B: It’s my pleasure.
十、书面表达。(15分)
A. 任务型小作文(6分)
三年的初中生活马上就要结束了，让我们记下其中的点点滴滴。请根据提示，在相应的位置写出与你校园生活相关的词或短语。
I will remember my school life forever.
It’s very interesting
⑴_____ and ⑵_____ .
School life
My favorite subject is
⑶______ .
I often⑷_____ with my classmates.
I like my ⑸_____ and ⑹_____ .
B. 根据上述提示或某个细节写一篇短文，记下你的校园生活。(9分)
要求：1.短文要有标题，题目自拟;2. 不得用真实的人名或学校名称;3. 字数100左右。
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