期末考试

大一英语期末考试试题

时间:2024-07-17 21:36:26 期末考试 我要投稿

大一英语期末考试试题

  在各个领域,我们都可能会接触到试题,试题是考核某种技能水平的标准。一份好的试题都具备什么特点呢?以下是小编精心整理的大一英语期末考试试题,希望能够帮助到大家。

大一英语期末考试试题

  大一英语期末考试试题1

  试题部分:

  I. Listening (30%)

  I).Listen to the dialog between Gary and Paul and choose the best answer to each of the questions you hear on the recording. (2×5=10) (Unit 1 Part II Listening I)

  ( )1.A.Eating and drinking.  B. Dancing to the music.

  C. Standing around at the party.   D. Talking with his girlfriend.

  ( )2.A.Women who stay home doing housework. B. Women who stimulate his intellect.

  C. Women who pursue their own careers. D. Women who enjoy reading novels.

  ( )3.A. Cleaning and cooking. B. Fixing things around the house.

  C. Washing the car and collecting the trash.

  D. Watching television and taking out the garbage.

  ( )4.A.They are the same as his. B. They are quite progressive for the times.

  C. They reflect the views of earlier generations.

  D. They were shaped by their own family life.

  ( )5.A. Visit his friend, Bob. B. Remain at the party to try to make new friends.

  C. Meet a woman who shares his interest in literature.

  D. Return home alone and spend the night with his dog.

  II).Listen to the passage and decide whether the following statements are true or false. Write "T" for True and "F" for False in the spaces provided. (2×5=10) (Unit 4 Part III Practice One)

  ______6.Women and men play different roles in society because their physical structures are very different.

  ______7.Girl babies were found to differ a lot from boy babies in birth length, weight and irritability.

  ______8.Our parents, school, television and the Internet show us how we should behave.

  ______9.Male cartoon characters are usually more prominent than female characters.

  ______10.Nowadays, women are no longer expected to play their traditional roles.

  III).Listen to the interview and complete the following sentences with the exact words you hear(1×10=10) (Unit 1 Part Four Section III)

  11. You throw a little boy a ball, and he will try to _______it

  12. A baby boy will pick up a stick and _______it_______ a gun

  13. When boys play with Barbie dolls, they like to _______their hair_______

  14. Boys couldn't_______ _______ if their hair is untidy

  15. Boys grow their fingernails long because they're too _______ to _______ them.

  16. At an early age, boys are attracted to _______

  II Words and Expressions (40%)

  1.assign __________________ 2.culturally__________________

  3.genetic _________________ 4.sex-biased__________________

  5.neatness ________________ 6.nursery_____________________

  7. carry over_______________ 8.fall behind __________________

  9.put away ________________ 10.up to ______________________

  11.认可,赞许_____________ 12.偏见,成见________________

  13.构成 _________________ 14.间接地____________________

  15.参与,参加_____________ 16.事实上,其实______________

  17.叫(学生)回答问题_______ 18.处于不利的_________________

  19.短文,论说文______________ 20.给人以希望_________________

  Ⅲ.Translation (20%)

  1. In the process of growing up , each child learns hundreds of culturally patterned details of behavior that become incorporated into its gender identity.

  _____________________________________________________________________________

  2. According to the researchers, the bias is unintentional and unconscious, but it is there and it is influencing the lives of millions of schoolchildren every year.

  ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  3. Their research showed that many teachers who thought they were nonsexist were amazed to see how biased they appeared on videotape.

  ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

  4. A similar subordination of female to male students has also been observed in law and medical school classrooms in recent years.

  _____________________________________________________________________________

  5. But these are cultural, not genetic patterns.

  _____________________________________________________________________________

  6. The classroom is a man’s world, where boys get two-thirds of the teachers’ attention even when they are in a minority.

  _____________________________________________________________________________

  7. The tapes proved otherwise.

  _____________________________________________________________________________

  8. Neat and tidy work from girls was treated with some contempt.

  ____________________________________________________________________________

  9. Are there essential differences between the male and female brain?

  _____________________________________________________________________________

  10. A person (whether male or female) has a particular “brain type”.

  ____________________________________________________________________________

  IV. Fill in the blanks:(10%)

  Of course, there are_______1) to the culture of animals. As ______2) as we know, no ape has formed social institutions such as religion, law, or economics. Also, some ________3)may be able to learn sign language; but this form of language is limited in its_______4) to communicate _______5) ideas. Yet with a________ 6) language we can communicate_______ 7) entire culture to anyone else who knows that language. Perhaps the most ______ 8) thing we have learned from studies of other animals is that the _______9) dividing us_______10) them is not as clear as we used to think.

  参考答案:

  I. Listening (30%)

  1).CADCD 6).FFTTF 11catch 12 turn into 13 tear off 14 care less 15 lazy cut 16 dirt

  II Words and Expressions ((40%)

  1.分配,分派,指派 2.文化上

  3.遗传的 4.有性别偏见的

  5.整洁 6.幼儿园,托儿所

  7.(在不同情况下)继续存在,保持下去 8.落后

  9.放好,收好 10.直到

  11.approve 12.bias

  13.constitute 14.indirectly

  15.participation 16.as a matter of fact

  17.call on 18.at a disadvantage

  19.essay 20.hopefull

  Ⅲ.Translation (20%)

  1. 在成长的过程中,每一个孩子学会了细微的行为举止,数量之多数以百计,这一切都带有温和的烙印,成了他们性别特征的一部分。

  2. 据研究人员反映,这种偏爱是无意的、不知不觉的'但它确实存在,并每年都在影响这数百万计学生的生活。

  3. 他们的研究显示,许多自认为无性别偏爱的教师惊奇的发现,从录像带上看他们竟是那么偏心。

  4. 近年来,在法学院和医学院的课堂上也发现了类似的情况:与男生相比,女生处于次要的地位。

  5. 然而这些特征是文化造成的,而非遗传原因。

  6. 教室是男生的天下;即使在他们人数并不占多数时,老师三分之二的注意力仍花在他们身上。

  7. 录像显示并非如此。

  8. 斯彭德说,有些学校推行了数学课和自然科学课男女分班上课的办法并且发现女生的成绩有显著的提高。

  9. 男人的大脑和女人的大脑有本质区别吗?

  10. 每个人(不论男女)都有一个具体的“大脑类型”。

  IV. Fill in the blanks:(10%)

  1. limits

  2. far

  3. chimps

  4. ability

  5. abstract

  6. spoken

  7. our

  8. important

  9. line

  10. from

  大一英语期末考试试题2

  I. Choose the best answer for each of the following items.(2*15=30)

  1. Shall we go for a picnic?

  A. No, I don’t know B. Sorry, I can’t

  C. Sure, I’d love to D. Really?

  2. Thank you so much for helping us.

  You’re welcome. B. No,thanks. C. Sure. D. Just so so.

  3. I’d like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Friday night.

  A. Yes, I know that. B. Yes, it’s right.

  C. How about going shopping? D. Oh, you’re so nice!

  4. When autumn comes, ______ of most trees turn yellow and then fall down.

  leaf B.leafs C. leaves D. Leave

  5. A group of _____ are talking with two ____ over there.

  Frenchmen; Germans B. Frenchmen; Germen

  C. Germen; Frenchmen D. Germans; Frenchmans

  6. My new teacher is a very ____ person.

  A. Gentle B. Gently C. gentleman D. gentleness

  7. Smoking _____ your health.

  A. danger B. dangerous C. dangerously D. endanger

  8. The plan will soon become a _____.

  A. real B. really C. reality D. Realize

  9. The cake smells____. Please throw it away.

  A. good B.badly C.bad D.well

  10. It is the ____ decision she has ever made in her career life.

  A.bad B.worst C.worse D.badly

  11. _____, she found the watch she had lost two days before.

  A. Especially B. Usually C. Generally D. Fortunately

  12. She showed great ____ when she heard the bad news.

  courage B. encourage C. discourage D. courageous

  13. He ____ taught himself in this subject.

  patience B. patiently C. patiently D. impatient

  14. You can say it in person, over the phone, in a note, or in an e-mail.

  你可以个人说,打电话说,写便条说,或写电子邮件说。

  你可以面对面说,在电话里说,写便条或电子邮件。

  你可以亲自说,打电话,写便条,或写电子邮件。

  你可以对别人说,对电话说,写便条或电子邮件说。

  15. Once you have your board, you are free to skate anywhere.

  一旦你有了滑板,你能自由地滑。

  一旦你有了滑板,你可以随便滑。

  一旦你有了自己的'滑板,你可以自由地滑。

  一旦你有了自己的滑板,就可以滑着它去任何地方。

  II. Cloze text.(1.5*10=15)

  Carrot, Egg or Coffee

  A daughter complained to her father about her life and how things were so 16 for her .She was tired of fighting and struggling . She wanted to 17. It seemed as one problem was solved a new one arose.

  Her father ,a cook ,took her to the 18, He filled three pots with water and placed each on a high fire. Soon the pots came to a boil. In the first pot he placed carrots,in the second he placed eggs, and in the 19 he placed ground coffee beans.He sit and boil, without saying a word.

  The daughter 20 waited ,wondering what he was doing. In about twenty minutes he 21 the burners, He fished the carrots out and placed them in a bowl. He pulled the eggs out and placed them a bowl. Then he ladled the coffee out and placed it in a mug. Turning to her he asked,"Darling,what do you see?"

  "Carrots, eggs ,and coffee."she replied.

  He brought her closer and asked her to feel the carrots ,She did and noted that they were 22. He then asked her to take an egg and break it, After pulling off the shell ,she observed the hard-boiled egg. Finally, he asked her to sip the coffee .She smiled ,as she tasted its rich aroma(芳香).

  "What does it 23 , Father?"she asked .

  He explained that each of them had faced the same adversity(逆境), boiling water, but each reacted 24, The carrot went in strong, hard ,and unrelenting(不甘示弱), But after being subjected to the boiling water, it softened and weak. The egg had being fragile(脆弱), It’s thin outer shell had protected its liquid interior. But after going through the boiling water, its inside became hard, The ground coffee beans were unique, however, after they were in the boiling water ,they had changed the water .

  "25 are you?"he asked his daughter.

  When adversity knocks on your door ,how do you respond? Are you a carrot, an egg , or a coffee bean?

  16. A. easy B. happy C. hard D. nice

  17.A. Give up B. Make up C. Get up D. Set up

  18.A. classroom B. washing room C. kitchen D. market

  19.A. first B. last C. second D. two

  20.A.impatient B. Impatience C. impossible D. impatiently

  21.A.turn on B. turn off C. turn up D. turn down

  22.A. soft B. hard C. big D. small

  23.A. mean B. cost C. matter D. contain

  24.A. similar B. similarly C. different D. differently

  25.A. how B. which C. why D. Who

  III. Reading.(2*15=30)

  Stay Hungry, Stay Foolish

  I am honored to be with you today. I never graduated from college. Truth be told, this is the closest I’ve ever got to a college graduation. Today I want to tell you three stories from my life. That’s it. No big deal. Just three stories.

  My second story is about love and loss.

  I was lucky-I found what I loved to do early in life. Woz and I started Apple in my parents’ garage when I was 20. But I got fired when I had just turned 30. How? Well, as Apple grew, we hired someone who I thought was very talented to run the company with me. But gradually our visions of the future became different and our board of directors sided with him. So at 30 I was out.

  I was a very public failure, and I even thought about running away from the valley. But I still loved what I did. The turn of events at Apple had not changed my dream one bit. So I decided to start over.

  During the next five years, I started a company named NeXT, another company named Pixar. Pixar went on to create the world’s first computer animated feature film, Toy Story, and is now the most successful animation studio in the world. In a remarkable turn of events, Apple bought NeXT. I returned to Apple.

  I’m pretty sure none of this would have happened if I hadn’t been fired from Apple. Sometimes life hits you in the head with a brick. Don’t lose faith. I’m convinced that the only thing that kept me going was that I loved what I did, and the only way to be truly satisfied is to do what you believe is great work. If you haven’t found it, keep looking. Don’t settle.

  Choose the best answer according to the text you have read.

  1. The phrase “big deal” in Paragraph 1 means .

  A. big agreement

  B. important person

  C. big thing

  D. big business.

  2. The board of directors didnt side with Jobs because .

  A. they had trouble in capital

  B. they were cheated by a talented person

  C. they had different ideas of the future development

  D. they thought Jobs was a bad guy

  3. Pixar is ______. .

  A. the first computer animated feature film in the world

  B. the most successful animation studio in the world

  C. the first electronic appliance company in the world

  D. the most successful seafood company in the world

  4. From the text, we can learn that____. .

  A. Jobs graduated from college ten years ago

  B. Jobs didnt know what to do until he was fired by Apple

  C. Jobs left the valley at 30

  D. Jobs returned to Apple more than five years later

  5. The passage is mainly about_____. .

  A. how Jobs was fired by Apple

  B. how Jobs viewed love and loss

  C. what Jobs did for Apple

  D. why Jobs couldnt graduate from college

  B

  American schools begin in September after a long summer holiday. There are two terms in a school year: the first term is from September to January, and the second is from February to June. Most American children begin to go to school when they are five years old. Most students are seventeen or eighteen years old when they finish high school.

  High school students take only four or five subjects each term. They usually go to the same classes every day, and they have homework for every class. After class, they do many interesting things.

  After high school, many students go to college. They can go to a small one or a large one. They usually have to give a lot of money. So many college students work after class to get the money for their studies.

  6. In America, summer holidays begin in .

  A. September B. July C. May D. February

  7. Most American children go to school at the age of ______.

  A. five B. seven C. eighteen D. seventeen

  8. High school students _______ after class.

  A. do their homework B. go to work

  C. do many interesting things D. play basketball

  9. In order to _______, many American college students work after class.

  A. help their parents B. get the money for their studies

  C. help others D. learn some useful things

  10. After high school, many students go to _______.

  A. work B. make money C. cities D. college

  C

  Thomas Edison lost his first job. For the next five years he went around the country from job to job. At last Edison went to New York. He had little money. He could not buy enough food to eat. He had no place to sleep.

  For many days Edison looked for work. He was hungry. At last he found work fixing machines. He could repair the old machines. He could also make new ones. The head man liked Edisons new machines. He was going to give Edison $40,000 for them. Edison would now have money to do what he wanted.

  Thomas Edison was then 23. He used the money to build a shop in New Jersey. He had many people working for him. But he worked harder than any of them. He rested very little. Soon he was making more than 40 new things at one time.

  In 1876 Alexander Graham Bell made a telephone. But it could carry voices only a short way. Edison wanted to make a better telephone. He soon made one. It could carry voices a long way.

  11. After he lost his first job, Edison ________.

  A. found no jobs in the next five years

  B. worked in New York for the next five years

  C. had a bad time in the next five years

  D. had enough food to eat

  12. In New York ________.

  A. Edison did not get a job

  B. Edison found the work to fix machines

  C. Edison got $40,000 by fixing machines

  D. Edison made more money by fixing old machines

  13. The head man was interested in ________.

  A. Thomas Edison B. the old machines

  C. the new machines D. Edison‘s telephone

  14. Edison made a telephone. It ________.

  A. was the first one in the world B. carried more voices

  C. carried voices more clearly D. carried voices much farther

  15. The best title for this passage might be ________.

  A. The First Telephone

  B. Thomas Edison’s Shop

  C. Thomas Edison’s New Job

  D. Thomas Edison—An Inventor

  IV. Match English phrase and Chinese meaning.(1*10)

  ①have important results in_____ ②improve living conditions_____③a movie star____ ④trade partner_____⑤be free to_____⑥college graduation_____ ⑦enter the world_____ ⑧in the coming week____ ⑨be afraid to do____ ⑩ a box of chocolate______

  一盒巧克力 B.大学毕业典礼 C.下个星期 D.产生重要影响 E.出生 F.感谢信

  G.贸易伙伴 H.改善生活条件 I.电影明星

  J. 自由做某事儿 K. 害怕做某事儿

  V. Writing.(15)

  Write a note according to the instructions given in Chinese below.

  假设你是大一新生李雷,给辅导员 Mr.Johnson写一张请假条。

  时间:2017年3月15日,周三。

  内容:

  咳嗽厉害,想去医院看病;

  本周大部分作业已经完成,故周四、周五请假两天;

  看完病后会给辅导员打电话;

  对由此造成的不便表示抱歉;

  希望得到辅导员的批准。

  Words for reference:

  咳嗽: cough

  辅导员:counselor

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