常用英语错误口语75类
不知大家有没有这样的感觉：英语学得多了，平时说话也会在无意间冒出几句。但很多人都没意识到，这些我们说起来很自然的英语其实有很多都是错的!下面我们就来细数一下这些常用英语错误口语，以便大家加以改正，免得在歪果仁面前出洋相!
常用英语口语错误
1.别理她。
误：Dont pay attention to her.
正：Leave her alone.
2.我很喜欢它。
误：I very like it.
正：I like it very much.
3.这个价格对我挺合适的。
误：The price is very suitable for me.
正：The price is right.
注："suitable" (合适的、相配的) 最常见的用法是以否定的形式出现在告示或通知上，如："The following programme is not suitable for children."
4.用英语怎么说?
误：How to say in English?
正：How do you say this in English?
注：在中国，"How to say"可谓是滥用现象最为严重的一种说法，而它根本不是地道的英文表达方式，应尽量避免在交流中使用。
5.明天我有事情要做。
误：I have something to do tomorrow.
正：Sorry but I am tied up all day tomorrow.
注：用"I have something to do"来表示"很忙"，这也是典型的中式英语。因为每时每刻我们都有事情要做，躺在那里睡大觉也是事情。可以这样表达"我很忙，脱不开身"：Im tied up。当然还有其他的说法，比如：Im afraid I cant make it at that time. Id love to, but I cant, I have to stay at home.
6.我没有英文名。
误：I havent English name.
正：I dont have an English name.
注：许多人讲英语犯这样的错误，从语法角度来分析，可能是语法功底欠缺，因为"have"在这里是实义动词，而并不是在现在完成时里面那个没有意义的助动词。所以，这句话由肯定句变成否定句要加助动词。
7.我想我不行。
误：I think I cant.
正：I dont think I can.
注：这一组然是个习惯问题，在语法上称为否定前置，这就是汉语里面说"我想我不会"的时候，英语里面总是说"我不认为我会"。
8.我的舞也跳得不好。
误：I dont dance well too.
正：I am not a very good dancer either.
注：当我们说不擅长做什么事情的时候，英语里面通常用"not good at something"。
9.现在几点钟了?
误：What time is it now?
正：What time is it, please?
注："What time is it now"这是一个直接从汉语翻译过的句子，讲英语的时候没有必要说"now"，因为你不可能问"what time was it yesterday"或者"what time is it tommorow"。
10.我的英语很糟糕。
误：My English is poor.
正：I am not 100% fluent, but at least I am improving.
注：有人开玩笑说，全中国人最擅长的一句英文是"My English is poor"。然而外国人并不会对我们说"My Chinese is poor"。他们会说"I am still having a few problem, but Im getting better." 因为你告诉对方你的英文 (或中文) 很弱又能如何，那咱就不谈了?显然不行!
11.你愿意参加我们的晚会吗?
误：Would you like to join our party on Friday?
正：Would you like to come to our party on Friday night?
注："join"往往是指参加俱乐部或者协会，如"join a health club"，"join the Communist Party"。事实上，常与"party"搭配的动词是"come"或"go"。如"go a wild party"，或者"come to a Christmas Party"。
12.我没有经验。
误：I have no experience.
正：I am afraid I dont know much about that.
注：对老外来说，"I have no experience"这句话听起来很怪异，因为只需要说"那方面我懂得不多"，或者"这方面我不在行"就可以了，如：I am not really an expert in this area.
13.我没有男朋友。
误：I have no boyfriend.
正：I dont have a boyfriend.
14.他的身体很健康。
误：His body is healthy.
正：He is in good health. / Hes healthy.
15.价钱很昂贵/便宜。
误：The price is too expensive / cheap.
正：The price is too high / rather low.
16.我们下了车。
误：We got off the car.
正：We got out of the car.
17.车速快了。
误：The speed of the car is fast.
正：The car is speeding. / The car is going too fast.
18.这个春节你回家吗?
Will you be going back home for the Spring Festival?
误：是的，我回去。Of course! (这一句是错的)
正：当然。Sure. / Certainly. (这种说法是正确的)
注：以英语为母语的人使用"of course"的频率要比中国人低得多，只有在回答一些众所周知的问题时才说"of course"。因为"of course"后面隐含的一句话是"当然我知道啦!难道我是傻瓜吗?" 因此，"of course"带有些许挑衅的意味。在交谈时，用"sure"或"certainly"效果会好得多，同理，"of course not"也不如"certainly not"。
19.他看到她很惊讶。
误：He looked at her and felt surprised.
正：He looked at her in surprise.
Preposition Use
介词用法
1.让我来帮你完成工作吧。
× Let me help you to do your work.
√ Let me help you with your work.
2.我建议你去休个长假。
× I recommend you to take a long vacation.
√ I recommend that you take a long vacation.
3.过来。
× Come to here.
√ Come here.
4.太阳从东方升起。
× The sun rises from the East.
√ The sun rises in the East.
5.小偷是从窗户爬进来的。
× The thief got in from the window.
√ The thief got in through the window.
6.让我们从第10页开始。
× Lets begin from page 10.
√ Lets begin at page 10.
7.我耐心有限。
× There is a limit in my patience.
√ There is a limit to my patience.
8.请在白线内等待。
× Please wait inside the white line.
√ Please wait behind the white line.
9.你家房子买了火险吗？
× Is your house insured for fire?
√ Is your house insured against fire?
10.我没地方住。
× I have no house to live.
√ I have no house to live in.
11.脸好脏！照照镜子。
× What a dirty face!Look at the mirror.
√ What a dirty face!Look in the mirror.
12.这是我房间门钥匙。
× This is the key of my room.
√ This is the key to my room.
13.我准备去上一个为期两年的英语课程。
× I am going to take a two-year course of English.
√ I am going to take a two-year course in English.
14.未班车11点开，现在已经快11点了，赶紧的！
× The last bus leaves at eleven oclock. Its about eleven now, Hurry!
√ The last bus leaves at eleven oclock. Its nearly (almost)eleven now, Hurry!
15.把手从电线末端挪开。
× Leave your hand from the end of the wire.
√ Let go of the end of the wire.
16.靠右走。
× Keep the right.
√ Keep to the right.
17.不关你的事。
× It is not of only your business
√ It is none of your business.
Conjunction Uses
连词用法
1.和我不样，她对英语很精通。
× Different from me,she is proficient in English.
√ Unlike me, she is proficient in English.
2.莫妮卡，借我点钱吧，比方说500美元。
× Lend me some money,for instance 500 dollars,Monika.
√ Lend me some money,say 500 dollars,Monika.
3.去年夏天我本想去欧洲，但费用太高于是放弃了。
× I wanted to go to Europe last summer, but it was too expensive so l gave up to go.
√ I wanted to go to Europe last summer, but it was too expensive so l gave up the idea.
4.我就是这样做的。
× This is the way how I did it.
√ This is how I did it. or This is the way I did it.
5.我来这儿的路上遇到了交通事故，所以迟到了。
× There was a traffic accident on my way here.It is whyl
was late.
√ There was a traffic accident on my way here.That is why
I was late.
6.他们不理解我的想法。
× They didnt understand my mind.
√ They didnt understand what I was thinking.
7.无论是他们还是我都不对这个错误负责。
× Neither they nor l are to blame for this mistake.
√ Neither the nor l am to blame for this mistake.
Adverb Use
副词用法
1.去哪儿都行。
× Anywhere will do.
√ Any place will do.
2.会议定在今天下午3点召开。
× The general meeting is scheduled to be held this afternoon at three.
√ The general meeting is scheduled to be held at three this afternoon.
3.昨天早上在费尔大街，她偶遇了她的男朋友。
× She ran into her boyfriend yesterday morning in Fair Aver
√ She ran into her boyfriend in Fair Avenue yesterday morn
4.不要对我抱太多期望。
× Dont expect me too much.
√ Dont expect too much from (of) me.
5.给我点钱吧，如果你有的话。
× Give me money,if you have.
√ Give me money,if you have any.
6.他待我十分友好。
× He treated me very friendly.
√ He treated me in a friendly way.
Verb Use
动词用法
1.你就是在这点上弄错了。
× This is where you mistake.
√ This is where you are mistaken.
2.我哥哥一直在忙着准备期终考试。
× My brother has been busy in preparing for his final examination.
√ My brother has been busy preparing for his final examination.
3.劳拉用了半天时间复习功课。
× Laura has spent half a day to revise her lessons.
√ Laura has spent a half day revising her lessons.
4.我习惯了开灯看电视。
× I am used to watch television with the light on.
√ I am used to watching television with the light on.
5.饭后，母亲提议去散步。
× After dinner,my mother suggested to go for a walk.
√ After dinner,my mother suggested going for a walk.
6.政府正在考虑在伦敦新建一个机场的可能性。
× The government is considering the possibility to build a new airport in L.ondon.
√ The government is considering the possibility of building a new airport in London.
7.他的新书将大卖。
× His new book will be sold well.
√ His new book will sell well.
8.我有很多活要干。
× I have a lot of work to be done.
√ I have a lot of work to do.
9.孩子们当时处境非常危险，一个杀气腾腾的疯子正挥着刀在幼儿园里乱跑。
× The children were very dangerous as the knife-wielding madman was running amok in the kindergarten.
√ The children were in great danger as the knife-wielding madman was running amok in the kindergarten.
Word Choice
单词选择
1.你的外套破了。
× Your coat is broken.
√ Your coat is torn.
2.总之苏珊没犯错。
× Susan didnt make a fault anyway.
√ Susan didnt make a mistake anyway.
3.能借你电话用下吗？
× May I borrow your phone?
√ May l use your phone?
4.他有所好转。
× He becomes better.
√ He got better.
5.外面天还亮。
× It was still bright outside.
√ It was still light outside.
6.在美国一般学生都不穿校服。
× Common students in U.S.dont wear a uniform.
√ The average students in U.S.dont wear a uniform.
7.这道色拉是谁做的？
× Who cooked this salad?
√ Who made this salad?
8.让我给你把把脉。
× Let me examine your pulse.
√ Let me feel your pulse.
9.我把帽子忘在屋里了。
× I forget my hat in the house.
√ I left my hat in the house.
10.你上过大学吗？
× Did you attend college?
√ Did you go to college?
11.他的体温降下来了。
× His temperature went down.
√ His temperature came down.
12.今天的报纸上有他写的关于香港的文章。
× Todays newspapers has his articles on HongKong.
√ Todays newspapers carries his articles on HongKong.
13.开窗睡你会感冒的。
× Youll have a cold if you sleep with your window open.
√ Youll catch a cold if you sleep with your window open.
14.我去医院探望了她生病的母亲。
× I visited her ill mother in the hospital.
√ I visited her sick mother in the hospital.
15.她是第一名。
× She was first prize.
√ She took first prize.
16.他失去意识很长时间了。
× He lost consciousness for a long time.
√ He was unconscious for a long time.
17.他创造了世界纪录。
× He made a world record.
√ He set a world record.
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