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职称英语历年真题《综合A》概括大意

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职称英语历年真题《综合A》概括大意精选

  职称英语考试复习已经开始,为了促进大家的学习积极性,下面是小编提供给大家关于职称英语历年真题《综合A》概括大意精选,希望对大家的备考有所帮助。

职称英语历年真题《综合A》概括大意精选

  职称英语历年真题《综合A》概括大意 1

  The Storyteller

  (1) Steven Spielberg has always had one goal: to tell as many great stories to as many people who will listen. And thats what he has always been about. The son of a computer scientist and a pianist, Spielberg spent his early childhood in New Jersey and, later, Arizona. From the very beginning, his fertile imagination filled his young mind with images that would later inspire his filmmaking.

  (2) Even decades later, Spielberg says he has clear memories of his earliest years, which are the origins of some of his biggest hits. He believes that E.T. is the result of the difficult years leading up to his parents 1966 divorce, "It is really about a young boy who was in search of some stability in his life." "He was scared of just about everything," recalls his mother, Leah Adler. "When trees brushed against the house, he would head into my bed. And thats just the kind of scary stuff he would put in films like Poltergeist."

  (3) Spielberg was 11 when he first got his hands on his dads movie camera and began shooting short flicks about flying saucers and World War II battles. Spielbergs talent for scary storytelling enabled him to make friends. On Boy Scout camping trips, when night fell, Spielberg became the center of attention. "Steven would start telling his ghost stories," says Richard Y. HotTrnan Jr..leader of Troop 294, "and everyone would suddenly get quiet so that they could all hear it."

  (4) Spielberg moved to California with his father and went to high school, there, but his grades were so bad that he barely graduated. Both UCLA and USC film schools rejected him, so he entered California State University at Long Beach because it was close to Hollywood.

  Spielberg was determined to make movies, and he managed to get an unpaid, non-credit internship ( 实习 ) in Hollywood. Soon he was given a contract, and he dropped out of college. He never looked back.

  (5) Now, many years later, Spielberg is still telling stories with as much passion as the kid in the tent. Ask him where he gets his ideas, Spielberg shrugs. "The process for me is mostly intuitive (凭直觉的) ," he says. "There are films that I feel I need to make, for a variety of reasons, for personal reasons, for reasons that I want to have fun, that the subject matter is cool, that I think my kids will like it. And sometimes I just think that it will make a lot of money, like the sequel ( 续集 ) to Jurassic Park."

  23. Paragraph 1__________

  24. Paragraph 2__________

  25. Paragraph 3 __________

  26. Paragraph 4 __________

  A. Inspirations for his movies

  B. The trouble of making movies

  C. A funny man

  D. Getting into the movie business

  E. Telling stories to make friends

  F. An aim of life

  27. Some of Spielbergs most successful movies came from__________

  28. When Spielberg was a boy, he used to be scared of __________

  29. Spielberg is very good at __________

  30. Spielberg says he makes movies for __________

  A. almost everything

  B. telling scary stories

  C. a number of reasons

  D. making children laugh

  E. his childhood memories

  F. a lot of money

  答案与解析

  23.F。题干:第一段的段落大意为__________。第一段的主题句为首句,即Steven Spielberg有一个目标,那就是给尽可能多愿意倾听的人讲尽可能多的好故事,所以选项F“人生的目标”为正确答案。

  24.A。题干:第二段的段落大意为__________。第二段的主题句为第一句:Even decades later,Spielberg says he has clear memories of his earliest years,which are the origins of some of his biggest hits.即Spielber9认为他对儿时有着清晰的记忆,而这些就是他一些成功作品的来源,所以选项A(电影的灵感)为正确答案。

  25.E。题干:第三段的段落大意为__________。第三段无明显的主题句,该段主要讲Spielberg很擅长讲恐怖故事,让他交到了很多朋友,所以选项E“讲故事来交朋友”为正确答案。

  26.D。题干:第四段的段落大意为__________。第四段无明显的主题句,该段主要讲述Spielberg被电影所拒,然后到离好莱坞比较近的大学上学,并努力获得到好莱坞实习的机会,获得电影合同后就退学了,所以选项D(进入电影行业)为正确答案。

  27.E。题干:Spielberg非常成功的电影都来自于__________。利用题干关键词和第24题的.分析,可知Spielberg认为他对儿时有着清晰的记忆,而这些就是他一些成功作品的来源,所以选项E(他儿时的记忆)为正确答案。

  28.A。题干:Spielberg是个孩子的时候,他害怕__________。利用题干关键词be scared of可以定位到第二段“He was scared of just about everything”,意为“他害怕几乎所有的一切”,所以选项A(几乎所有的一切)为正确答案。

  29.B。题干:Spielber9很擅长__________。利用题干关键词is good at和题目顺序与题干顺序一致的原则,可以定位到第三段“Spielberg’s talent for scary storytelling enabled him to make friends”,意为“Spielber9讲恐怖故事的天赋让他交到了朋友”,所以选项B(讲恐怖故事)为正确答案。

  30.C。题干:Spielberg说他制作电影是因为__________。利用题干关键词make movie可以定位到第五段“There are films that I feel I need to make,for a variety ofreasons,for personal reasons,for reasons that l want to have fun…”,意为“我觉得我需要制作电影,因为各种各样的原因,比如因为个人的原因,因为我想找到乐趣的原因”,所以选项C(很多原因)为正确答案。

  职称英语历年真题《综合A》概括大意 2

  General Elections in Britain are usually held only once every five years. Governments can seem to be remote from the people they represent. The process of protesting about government actions is very slow, even though everyone is permitted direct contact to their member of Parliament. (46)

  Pressure groups will seek to influence those who have political power, such as members of Parliament. (47) If members of a pressure group feel that there is public support from outside their group for their demands, they will tell members of Parliament about this.

  Pressure groups will thus seek to get support from the public. A powerful way of doing this is by making use of the mass media. (48) Meanwhile, the group will have to be sure of its facts, and fact-finding is thus an important part of its work. Up-to-date information can be made known to members of Parliament and to the general public.

  Pressure groups will not only seek to make their causes known to government, but also try to inform and influence the public. (49)

  Pressure groups may support political parties, but will lay stress only on some of their policies. For instance, the Monday Club will support the more right-wing policies of the Conservative Party.(50)

  A A good example of this sort of activity is provided by the educational work of "Shelter", which fights for better housing for poor people

  B They will want to tell them what policy their interest demands

  C For all these reasons there is something of a vacuum between government and the governed, which pressure groups help to f

  D There can also be public meetings, demonstrations, etc

  E Governments always stay close to the people.

  F However, a pressure group is not a political party, because it does not seek complete or continuous political power.

  答案:

  46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. F

  职称英语历年真题《综合A》概括大意 3

  Do you have difficulty reading in class? If so, a special reading program that helps match sounds with letters could speed up your brain.

  At least one out of every five elementary school students in the US has trouble learning to read, even when the students are good at other subjects._________ (46)

  Researchers from Yale University, US, studied a group of children from New York and Connecticut State. As part of the study, 37 struggling readers received special tutoring.

  Every day, instructors worked with them on recognizing how written letters represent units of sound called phonemes (音素). _________(47)

  By the end of the school year, these children could read faster than before. They also made fewer mistakes, and understood more of what they read than they could earlier in the year.

  As part of their study, the researchers used a special machine to take action photos of the students brains. _________(48) This is the same part of the brain that becomes active when good readers read. This activated brain area appears to include a structure that helps people recognize familiar written words quickly. In lower level readers, this structure remains inactive.

  A year later, the brain structure was still working hard in the students who had gone through the special tutoring, and they continued to do well in reading tests._________ (49) However, some researchers still doubt the study. _________ (50)

  A. Many adults are interested in matching sounds with letters.

  B. The students also practiced reading aloud and spelling.

  C. The biggest challenge for many of these kids, scientists say, is matching sounds with letters.

  D. Another group in the study who went through a more traditional reading program didnt show the same progress.

  E. The pictures showed all increase in activity in the back of the brain on the left side.

  F. They believe that reading without making any noise or linking words to sounds is more efficient.

  试题答案及解析

  46.C。文章的题目是:用较快的速度阅读。第二段的第一个句子说的是:在美国五个小学生中至少有一个在学习阅读方面有困难,虽然这些学生其他科目都不错。这是一个总的说明,接着的句子应该具体说明。C就是进一步的'说明:科学家说,这些孩子中的许多人的最大困难是如何使得读音和字母对应起来。

  47.B。第四段的第一句话说的是:每天老师帮助他们弄懂字母是如何表达被称做音素的语音单位的。但光弄懂是不够的,还需要实践。所以选B:学生还练习朗读和拼写。

  48.E。第六段说的是:作为研究的一部分,研究人员用一个特殊的机器拍摄学生大脑运动的照片。B说的是:照片显示左大脑后部的活动增加了。

  49.D。倒数第二段的第一句讲的是试验组的情况。D讲的是用传统方法的情况,放在一起可以构成对比,很连贯。

  50.F。最后一段的第一句说的是:然而,有些研究人员仍然不太相信这一研究。从提供的选项中的第一个词组可以看出,只有F是合适的,因为它的起始词是They,指some researchers。

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职称英语历年真题《综合A》概括大意精选

  职称英语考试复习已经开始,为了促进大家的学习积极性,下面是小编提供给大家关于职称英语历年真题《综合A》概括大意精选,希望对大家的备考有所帮助。

职称英语历年真题《综合A》概括大意精选

  职称英语历年真题《综合A》概括大意 1

  The Storyteller

  (1) Steven Spielberg has always had one goal: to tell as many great stories to as many people who will listen. And thats what he has always been about. The son of a computer scientist and a pianist, Spielberg spent his early childhood in New Jersey and, later, Arizona. From the very beginning, his fertile imagination filled his young mind with images that would later inspire his filmmaking.

  (2) Even decades later, Spielberg says he has clear memories of his earliest years, which are the origins of some of his biggest hits. He believes that E.T. is the result of the difficult years leading up to his parents 1966 divorce, "It is really about a young boy who was in search of some stability in his life." "He was scared of just about everything," recalls his mother, Leah Adler. "When trees brushed against the house, he would head into my bed. And thats just the kind of scary stuff he would put in films like Poltergeist."

  (3) Spielberg was 11 when he first got his hands on his dads movie camera and began shooting short flicks about flying saucers and World War II battles. Spielbergs talent for scary storytelling enabled him to make friends. On Boy Scout camping trips, when night fell, Spielberg became the center of attention. "Steven would start telling his ghost stories," says Richard Y. HotTrnan Jr..leader of Troop 294, "and everyone would suddenly get quiet so that they could all hear it."

  (4) Spielberg moved to California with his father and went to high school, there, but his grades were so bad that he barely graduated. Both UCLA and USC film schools rejected him, so he entered California State University at Long Beach because it was close to Hollywood.

  Spielberg was determined to make movies, and he managed to get an unpaid, non-credit internship ( 实习 ) in Hollywood. Soon he was given a contract, and he dropped out of college. He never looked back.

  (5) Now, many years later, Spielberg is still telling stories with as much passion as the kid in the tent. Ask him where he gets his ideas, Spielberg shrugs. "The process for me is mostly intuitive (凭直觉的) ," he says. "There are films that I feel I need to make, for a variety of reasons, for personal reasons, for reasons that I want to have fun, that the subject matter is cool, that I think my kids will like it. And sometimes I just think that it will make a lot of money, like the sequel ( 续集 ) to Jurassic Park."

  23. Paragraph 1__________

  24. Paragraph 2__________

  25. Paragraph 3 __________

  26. Paragraph 4 __________

  A. Inspirations for his movies

  B. The trouble of making movies

  C. A funny man

  D. Getting into the movie business

  E. Telling stories to make friends

  F. An aim of life

  27. Some of Spielbergs most successful movies came from__________

  28. When Spielberg was a boy, he used to be scared of __________

  29. Spielberg is very good at __________

  30. Spielberg says he makes movies for __________

  A. almost everything

  B. telling scary stories

  C. a number of reasons

  D. making children laugh

  E. his childhood memories

  F. a lot of money

  答案与解析

  23.F。题干:第一段的段落大意为__________。第一段的主题句为首句,即Steven Spielberg有一个目标,那就是给尽可能多愿意倾听的人讲尽可能多的好故事,所以选项F“人生的目标”为正确答案。

  24.A。题干:第二段的段落大意为__________。第二段的主题句为第一句:Even decades later,Spielberg says he has clear memories of his earliest years,which are the origins of some of his biggest hits.即Spielber9认为他对儿时有着清晰的记忆,而这些就是他一些成功作品的来源,所以选项A(电影的灵感)为正确答案。

  25.E。题干:第三段的段落大意为__________。第三段无明显的主题句,该段主要讲Spielberg很擅长讲恐怖故事,让他交到了很多朋友,所以选项E“讲故事来交朋友”为正确答案。

  26.D。题干:第四段的段落大意为__________。第四段无明显的主题句,该段主要讲述Spielberg被电影所拒,然后到离好莱坞比较近的大学上学,并努力获得到好莱坞实习的机会,获得电影合同后就退学了,所以选项D(进入电影行业)为正确答案。

  27.E。题干:Spielberg非常成功的电影都来自于__________。利用题干关键词和第24题的.分析,可知Spielberg认为他对儿时有着清晰的记忆,而这些就是他一些成功作品的来源,所以选项E(他儿时的记忆)为正确答案。

  28.A。题干:Spielberg是个孩子的时候,他害怕__________。利用题干关键词be scared of可以定位到第二段“He was scared of just about everything”,意为“他害怕几乎所有的一切”,所以选项A(几乎所有的一切)为正确答案。

  29.B。题干:Spielber9很擅长__________。利用题干关键词is good at和题目顺序与题干顺序一致的原则,可以定位到第三段“Spielberg’s talent for scary storytelling enabled him to make friends”,意为“Spielber9讲恐怖故事的天赋让他交到了朋友”,所以选项B(讲恐怖故事)为正确答案。

  30.C。题干:Spielberg说他制作电影是因为__________。利用题干关键词make movie可以定位到第五段“There are films that I feel I need to make,for a variety ofreasons,for personal reasons,for reasons that l want to have fun…”,意为“我觉得我需要制作电影,因为各种各样的原因,比如因为个人的原因,因为我想找到乐趣的原因”,所以选项C(很多原因)为正确答案。

  职称英语历年真题《综合A》概括大意 2

  General Elections in Britain are usually held only once every five years. Governments can seem to be remote from the people they represent. The process of protesting about government actions is very slow, even though everyone is permitted direct contact to their member of Parliament. (46)

  Pressure groups will seek to influence those who have political power, such as members of Parliament. (47) If members of a pressure group feel that there is public support from outside their group for their demands, they will tell members of Parliament about this.

  Pressure groups will thus seek to get support from the public. A powerful way of doing this is by making use of the mass media. (48) Meanwhile, the group will have to be sure of its facts, and fact-finding is thus an important part of its work. Up-to-date information can be made known to members of Parliament and to the general public.

  Pressure groups will not only seek to make their causes known to government, but also try to inform and influence the public. (49)

  Pressure groups may support political parties, but will lay stress only on some of their policies. For instance, the Monday Club will support the more right-wing policies of the Conservative Party.(50)

  A A good example of this sort of activity is provided by the educational work of "Shelter", which fights for better housing for poor people

  B They will want to tell them what policy their interest demands

  C For all these reasons there is something of a vacuum between government and the governed, which pressure groups help to f

  D There can also be public meetings, demonstrations, etc

  E Governments always stay close to the people.

  F However, a pressure group is not a political party, because it does not seek complete or continuous political power.

  答案:

  46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. F

  职称英语历年真题《综合A》概括大意 3

  Do you have difficulty reading in class? If so, a special reading program that helps match sounds with letters could speed up your brain.

  At least one out of every five elementary school students in the US has trouble learning to read, even when the students are good at other subjects._________ (46)

  Researchers from Yale University, US, studied a group of children from New York and Connecticut State. As part of the study, 37 struggling readers received special tutoring.

  Every day, instructors worked with them on recognizing how written letters represent units of sound called phonemes (音素). _________(47)

  By the end of the school year, these children could read faster than before. They also made fewer mistakes, and understood more of what they read than they could earlier in the year.

  As part of their study, the researchers used a special machine to take action photos of the students brains. _________(48) This is the same part of the brain that becomes active when good readers read. This activated brain area appears to include a structure that helps people recognize familiar written words quickly. In lower level readers, this structure remains inactive.

  A year later, the brain structure was still working hard in the students who had gone through the special tutoring, and they continued to do well in reading tests._________ (49) However, some researchers still doubt the study. _________ (50)

  A. Many adults are interested in matching sounds with letters.

  B. The students also practiced reading aloud and spelling.

  C. The biggest challenge for many of these kids, scientists say, is matching sounds with letters.

  D. Another group in the study who went through a more traditional reading program didnt show the same progress.

  E. The pictures showed all increase in activity in the back of the brain on the left side.

  F. They believe that reading without making any noise or linking words to sounds is more efficient.

  试题答案及解析

  46.C。文章的题目是:用较快的速度阅读。第二段的第一个句子说的是:在美国五个小学生中至少有一个在学习阅读方面有困难,虽然这些学生其他科目都不错。这是一个总的说明,接着的句子应该具体说明。C就是进一步的'说明:科学家说,这些孩子中的许多人的最大困难是如何使得读音和字母对应起来。

  47.B。第四段的第一句话说的是:每天老师帮助他们弄懂字母是如何表达被称做音素的语音单位的。但光弄懂是不够的,还需要实践。所以选B:学生还练习朗读和拼写。

  48.E。第六段说的是:作为研究的一部分,研究人员用一个特殊的机器拍摄学生大脑运动的照片。B说的是:照片显示左大脑后部的活动增加了。

  49.D。倒数第二段的第一句讲的是试验组的情况。D讲的是用传统方法的情况,放在一起可以构成对比,很连贯。

  50.F。最后一段的第一句说的是:然而,有些研究人员仍然不太相信这一研究。从提供的选项中的第一个词组可以看出,只有F是合适的,因为它的起始词是They,指some researchers。