2016雅思写作高分攻略

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2016雅思写作高分攻略

　　雅思考试分听、说、读、写四个单项，每个项目单独计分，最高9分，最低0分。总分即是四个单项所得分数经过平均后，取最接近的整分或半分。口语从语言的流利度和连贯性，词汇变换，句式丰富性和语法准确性，发音四个方面评估，这四方面权重也相同。以下是yjbys网小编整理的关于雅思写作高分攻略，供大家备考。

2016雅思写作高分攻略

　　2016雅思写作高分攻略之大作文要怎样举例子

　　一、摆事实

　　摆事实是指在行文当中描述一些自己或者熟知的亲友的经历。这样做的主要目的是用一些细节向考官展示我们对语言的驾驭能力，同时，通过真人真事引起考官的共鸣。例如：

　　First, ads disturb our life. Surely, we all have the experience that an insert of the information about a product often interrupts our pleasure of watching an exciting film on T.V, which makes us so annoyed that sometimes we have the impulse to call the T.V station to make a complaint。

　　What’s more annoying is that you have spent money on a newspaper, but you’ll find that most of the space in the newspaper is occupied by all kinds of disgusting ads about a medicine of dealing with sexual diseases, which has totally violated your previous desire of getting the news about what is happening。

　　二、列数字

　　实际上，大家看原汁原味的英文文章会发现很多作者会列举一些调查和研究成果来证明自己的观点，因为这样比较符合欧美国家人的习惯，在可信度上和摆事实具有异曲同工之妙。比如：

　　Ad is an effect way to develop economy. As is calculated by the Statistic Bureau of China, 80% of the products in China are promoted and marketed by ads, which has brought almost 20 billion incomes as the tax to the country。

　　Meanwhile, with the prosperity of ads industry, more job vacancies are created and more revenue is added to the GDP of China。

　　三、做引用

　　引用这个词，我们并不陌生，因为我们中国学生最擅长的就是引经据典，但是事实上，雅思考试当中，我们一般不引用名人名言，除非我们引用的是一个领域里面最顶尖的权威，是众所周知的人，比如孔子、亚里士多德、柏拉图等人的名言;或者经过证实了的，为大多数人认为是公理的名言，以及见诸于报纸和电视上的报道等，例如：

　　In recent time, more and more cases have been reported in newspaper and TV programs about the surprisingly increasing rate of children’s crimes. The situation has become so serious that it has aroused great concern of the whole community。

　　2016雅思写作高分攻略之如何写出高分句子

　　句子结构是雅思写作评分标准“语法的多样性与准确度”中一项十分重要的考量因素，但这并不意味着要求考生具备写长难句的能力。在追求输出像雅思阅读一样精到的语言之前，我们首先要确保的应当是写出来的句子是正确的。有效的句子甚而段落通常应当同时满足以下五个要素：一致、连贯、简洁、强调、多样。

　　1. 一致：如句内的逻辑关系，注意检查是否存在简单推论、逻辑残缺、逻辑悖论、依赖偏见等。

　　Born in a small town in South Chinain the early 1950s, he grew up to be a famous musician。

　　→ He was born in a small town in South China in the early 1950s. In his childhood he liked to sing songs. Later he entered a conservatory. In the 1970s he became a famous musician。

　　2. 连贯：这个问题在平行结构、共用主语、使用指代的情况下尤其需要注意。

　　We thought she was charming, intelligent, and a very capable young woman。

　　→ We thought she was charming, intelligent, and very capable。

　　Or: We thought she was a charming, intelligent, and very capable young woman。

　　He was knocked down by a bicycle, but it was not serious。

　　→ He was knocked down by a bicycle, but was not badly injured。

　　Looking out of the window, the grassland stretches as far as the eye can reach。

　　→ Looking out of the window, we can see the grassland stretching as far as the eye can reach。

　　Or: Outside the window, the grassland stretches as far as the eye can reach。

　　He gave a reason for not attending the meeting, which nobody believed。

　　→ He gave a reason, which nobody believed, for not attending the meeting。

　　Or: He gave a reason for not attending the meeting, a reason which nobody believed。

　　3. 简洁：英美文化推崇坦率和直接，通常不需要体现咱儒家文化的含蓄和委婉。

　　It was small in size and blue in colour。

　　→ It was small and blue。

　　He usually likes to drink all kinds of wines that are produced in France。

　　→ He prefers French wines。

　　4. 强调：正如每篇文章都要有中心思想(main idea)，每个段落都要有主题句(topic sentence)一般，每个句子都要围绕一个中心观点清晰地呈现出作者想要表现的重点。

　　He is modest and hardworking and is a good student。

　　→ He is a good student, modest and hardworking。

　　There is a big tree, which is said to be 300 years old, in the temple。

　　→ In the temple there is a big tree, which is said to be 300 years old。

　　At the sight of the disorderly crowd, he was aware that something bad would be possible。

　　→ The moment he saw the disorderly crowd, he knew that something bad would happen。

　　5. 多样：中文重重复，英文重替代，中英差异使然。

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