初一英语寒假作业答案
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第Ⅰ卷(共75分)
Ⅰ. 听力(20分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子,听一遍后,选择与之相符的图片。(5分)
1._______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
(Ⅱ)录音中有五组对话及五个问题,听一遍后,选择最佳答案。(5分)
6. A. Yes, it is. B. No, it isn’t.
C. Yes, she does.
7. A. Nine. B. Nineteen. C. Eight.
8. A. Meat. B. Fish.
C. He doesn’t like fish or meat.
9. A. He is writing to Mike.
B. He is drawing a picture.
C. He is talking with Mike.
10. A. China. B. Canada. C. Australia.
(Ⅲ)录音中有一段对话,听两遍后,选择最佳答案。(5分)
11. Steven and Lynn are talking about ________.
A. home B. school C. shop
12. Steven goes to school ________.
A. by bike B. on the school bus
C. on foot
13. Steven has four lessons in the morning and ________ lessons in the afternoon.
A. two B. three C. four
14. Steven goes home at ________ in the afternoon.
A. five thirty B. five o’clock
C. five fifty
15. Steven doesn’t have lots of ________.
A. friends B. books
C. homework
(Ⅳ)录音中有一篇短文,听两遍后, 判断正(T)误(F)。(5分)
( )16. Li Kun is Li Ming’s father.
( )17. Li Kun is a shop clerk.
( )18. Li Kun gets up at 6: 30 in the morning.
( )19. Li Kun has dumplings and eggs for breakfast.
( )20. Li Kun has lunch at 12: 00 at school.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(15分)
1. (2012济南中考)I want to have ________ English pen pal.
A. a B. the C. an D. /
2. There are many ________ playing on the playground.
A. child B. children
C. man teachers D. sheeps
3.(2012重庆中考)—Bill, what’s your sister’s favourite________?
—She likes volleyball best.
A. food B. colour C. sport D. moovie
4. Han Han is a famous writer. ________ new book is very popular.
A. My B. Your C. Her D. His
5.(2011聊城中考)I have two cats. One is black, and ________ is white.
A. another B. some
C. other D. the other
6. —________do you like dogs?
—Because they are very cute.
A. What B. How C. Why D. Who
7. —________, Where is the clothes shop?
—Go down this street and turn left.
A. Excuse me B. Sorry
C. Hello D. Hi
8. —What’s the matter ________ you?
—I feel sick.
A. in B. on C. with D. at
9. —________
—I’d like two bottles of water.
A. What would you like?
B. How many bottles of water do you want?
C. Do you like water?
D. Can you help me?
10. —How is the weather today?
—________ is sunny.
A. This B. That C. She D. It
11. —How ________ your sister go to school?
—By bike.
A. does B. do C. is D. are
12. The little boy is ________ because he can’t find his mother.
A. laughing B. crying
C. dreaming D. writing
13. The government of Chongqing is building ________ cheap and good houses for the people.
A. thousand B. thousands
C. thousand of D. thousands of
14. After supper, they often ________ TV in the living room.
A. see B. look at
C. read D. watch
15. Li Ming has ________ hair. He doesn’t like long hair.
A. black long B. black short
C. long black D. short blackⅢ. 完形填空(10分)
Tom King loves sports. He plays 1 every day. Every week he goes to school from Monday to Friday. After school on 2 , he goes running 3 some friends for about half an hour. Then he goes 4 because he always feels hungry after running. Then maybe at 6: 00 in the afternoon, he goes home for 5 .
He likes fruit and vegetables. But he doesn’t like6 . He thinks eating too much is not 7 for running.
He runs very fast. He is one of the basketball 8 in his school. He plays in the school team. He likes to 9 every Wednesday afternoon. But his favorite sports aren’t running and playing basketball. He likes 10 best. On weekends, he always gets up at 11: 00 in the morning.
1. A. the guitar B. chess
C. sports D. computer games
2. A. weekends B. weekdays
C. Saturday D. Sunday
3. A. with B. and C. or D. so
4. A. shopping B. fishing
C. playing D. swimming
5. A. breakfast B. lunch
C. supper D. meals
6. A. potato B. chicken
C. apples D. bananas
7. A. good B. hard C. easy D. bad
8. A. teachers B. players
C. member D. students
9. A. play football B. play basketball
C. fly kites D. sing a song
10. A. watching TV B. sleeping
C. do some cleaning D. go shopping
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(30分)
(A)
There are four seasons in a year in China. Spring comes in February. May, June and July make the summer season. August, September and October are the autumn months. Winter is from November to January.
But near the North Pole(北极)there are only two seasons. They are winter and summer. In winter, nights are long. For more than two months you can’t see the sun, even at noon. In summer the days are long. For more than two months the sun never goes down and there is no night.
The people living near the North Pole are called Inuit(因纽特人). In summer they live in tents(帐篷) and catch deer(鹿) for food. In winter they live in small round snow houses. They travel around by using dogs to carry their things. They make holes in the ice and catch fish and seals(海豹).
1. Spring is from February to ________.
A. May B. March
C. April D. December
2. The two seasons near the North Pole are________.
A. spring and autumn
B. summer and winter
C. rainy season and dry season
D. spring and winter
3. You can’t see the sun for ________ in North Pole in a year.
A. a season B. half a year
C. more than two months D. half a year
4. The Inuit lives in ________ in winter.
A. tents B. snow houses
C. big houses D. holes
5. The people in the North Pole eat much ________.
A. vegetables B. meat
C. milk D. bread
(B)
Today is Sunday. It’s eight in the morning. The Blacks are at home. Mr. Black is sitting in a chair. He is reading a newspaper. Mrs. Black is sitting at the desk. She is writing a letter to her sister in the U. K. . Helen, her daughter, is standing near the window. She is listening to the music. Lisa is only six. She is playing with a toy. She is sitting on the bed. Oh. What’s it under the bed? It’s a white dog.
6. —How many people are there at home?
—________.
A. Five B. Four C. Three D. Two
7. ________ are sitting.
A. Mr. Black and Mrs. Black
B. Mr. Black, Mrs. Black and Lisa
C. Mr. Black, Mrs. Black, Lisa and Helen
D. Mr. Black, Mrs. Black and Helen
8. ________ is sitting on the bed.
A. Mr. Black B. Mrs. Black
C. Helen’s sister D. Lisa’s sister
9. —What is Helen doing?
—________
A. She is listening to the music.
B. She is sitting in a chair.
C. She is reading a newspaper.
D. She is playing with a toy.
10. A ________ is under the bed.
A. toy B. cat C. dog D. radio
(C)
Do you know Wu Bin? He is from Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. He is a bus driver. He works for a passenger transportation company in Hangzhou. On May 29, he drives a bus from Wuxi to Hangzhou. But when he is driving, there is something flying into the bus. It breaks the window of the bus and hurts Wu Bin. It hurts him very badly. He can’tdrive any more. But he wants to make everybody on the bus safe. So he says nothing and stops the bus slowly near the side of the road. Then he tells the passengers not to be worried and get off the bus in line. At last, he makes all of the passengers safe, but he loses his life. Everyone thinks he is a hero. We won’t forget him. He is the most beautiful driver in our hearts.
根据短文内容,判断正(T)误(F)
( )11. Wu Bin is a bus driver in Wuxi.
( )12. Wu Bin comes from Hangzhou.
( )13. Something breaks the window of the bus but doesn’t hurt Wu Bin.
( )14. Wu Bin is hurt, but he wants to make everybody on the bus safe.
( )15. Everyone thinks Wu Bin is the most beautiful driver.
第Ⅱ卷(共45分)
Ⅴ. 任务型阅读(10分)
It’s August 13th. It’s Mary’s birthday. (A) She and her mother go to a big city by bus. They see many clothes stores and hotels there. They come to a clothes store first. (B) Mary’s mother buys a red skirt for Mary. Then they go to a food store. (C) There they buy some chicken hamburgers. Then they go to Green Hotel. They go to see Mary’s uncle. (D)他在这个旅馆工作。Green Hotel is a big hotel with 120 rooms. Each room is very nice. Mary has a good time in the hotel.
1. 写出画线部分(A)处的同义句。
She and her mother ________ ________ bus to a big city.
2. 将画线部分(B)处译为汉语。
_________________________________________________________________
3. 将画线部分(C)处改为否定句。
There they _________ buy _________ chicken hamburgers.
4. 将画线部分(D)处译为英语。
_________________________________________________________________
5. 根据短文内容回答问题。
How many rooms are there in Green Hotel?
_________________________________________________________________
Ⅵ. 词汇运用(10分)
(Ⅰ) 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(5分)
1. There are so much new words. I need a d_________.
2. He can write three h_________ English words.
3. Every weekend, he goes to the_________ (乡村) to see his parents.
4. She is a_________ (有趣的) girl. We all love her very much.
5. This is a Chinese_________ (餐馆). You can eat noodles and dumplings here.
(Ⅱ) 用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)
6. It’s _________ (sun). Let’s go out for a walk.
7. Many animals have four _________ (foot).
8. Look! The monkey is _________ (swim) in the river.
9. All of the desks_________ (be) black.
10. This is his_________ (five) birthday. He wants to invite his classmates.
Ⅶ. 句型转换(5分)
1. They have a lot of homework. (用he改写句子)
_________ _________ a lot of homework.
2. I sit on the bed with my sister. (用now改写句子)
_________ _________ _________ on the bed with my sister now.
3. Danny likes playing computer games. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ Danny _________ playing computer games?
4. We usually eat eggs for breakfast. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ you _________ _________ for breakfast?
5. I have three bottles of water. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ _________ _________ _________ do you have?Ⅷ. 补全对话(5分)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话
A. How tall is he?
B. Here you are.
C. What does he do?
D. Who is the little boy?
E. How old is he?
A: Excuse me. May I look at your picture?
B: OK. 1
A: 2
B: He is my friend, Jam.
A: 3
B: He is 13 years old. We are the same age.
A: 4
B: He is only 1. 3 metres tall.
A: 5
B: He is a student.
1. _______ 2. _______ 3. _______ 4. _______ 5. _______
Ⅸ. 短文填空(5分)
从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺
for, don’t, vegetables, lunch, likes
Lucy is my sister. She 1 hamburgers very much. 2 breakfast she has hamburgers and some milk. But I 3 have hamburgers.
After breakfast we go to school. We have 4 at school. She has apples and vegetables. But I don’t like 5 . I only eat eggs and meat.