初一寒假作业答案2016
七年级英语寒假作业(一)
一、读两段对话
A.
Kangkang:Michael, could you please do me a favor ?
Michael: Sure. What is it?
Kangkang:We will have a soccer game against Class Four this Saturday. But one of my teammates fell ill . Will you join us?
Michael:I’d be glad to . But I am not really good at it. Would you mind teaching me?
Kangkang:Not at all. You can do it! Let’s go and practice.
B.
Kangkang:Could you please tell me your plans for this year?
Ming:Sure. In March, I will take part in the games in France. In June, I will be in Korea. And in August, I will be in Russia.
Kangkang:That’s a lot of traveling.
Ming:Yes, it’s a lot. But I love traveling. I enjoy playing in different countries.
Kangkang:When did you start playing basketball?
Ming:When I was seven years old.
Kangkang:You have a very exciting life now, Ming.
Ming:Exciting? Yes. But very tiring as well .
二、背一段短文
Basketball
James Naismith was a Canadian. He invented basketball in 1891. At that time, he was a P. E. teacher at Springfield College , in the U.S.A He invented an indoor game for his students so that they could play it even in bad weather.
Do you know how to score points in the game? Well, just put the ball into the other side’s basket. You can throw the ball into the basket from any part of the court . And you can throw it with one hand or both hands. But you must follow the rules.
Now, over a century later, more and more people play basketball. In the U.S.A., the NBA is very popular. People from all over the world like to watch and play basketball. They love this game.
三、学几个单词或句型
1. 单词：
favorn. 好事，恩惠，帮助
teammaten. 队友
illadj . 生病的
fall ill 患病，病倒
be glad to 乐意于……
mindv . 介意，关心
n . 思想，想法
tiringadj . 令人疲劳的，令人感到累的
as well 也，还有
inventv . 发明，创造
collegen . 学院，专科学校
indooradj . 室内的
evenadv . 甚至;更
scorev . 得分;进球
n . 分数，得分
throwv . 仍，掷，投
courtn . 球场，运动场，法庭，法院
followv. 遵守规则;跟在后面;仿效
centuryn. 世纪，百年
more and more 越来越(多的)
2. 句子
1) Michael, could you please do me a favor? 迈克尔，请你帮我个忙好吗?
could 在此句中不表示过去时态，而是表示委婉请求对方做某事。在这里要用 could 而不用 can ，因为 could 的语气要比 can 委婉得多。 Could you please…? 是一种请求帮助的惯用法。
Do sb. a favor 是非常正式的请求，意思是 help sb. 和 give sb. a hand ，类似的请求还有： Could / Would you … ? Will you (please) … ? 如：
Please do me a favor and carry this box. 请帮我搬一下这个箱子。
2) But one of my teammates fell ill. 但是我的一个队友病了。
fell 是 fall 的过去式， fall ill 病倒了。如：
He fell ill and died soon after. 他病倒了不久便去世了。
teammate 指队友，而 team player 指通力合作者，有团队精神的人。
3 ) Would you mind teaching me? 请你教我，好吗?
Would you mind (sb.) doing sth.? 是一个常用固定句型，表示“请你……好吗?倘若……你介意吗?” 如：
Would you mind giving me a hand? 介意帮我个忙吗?
Would you mind my / me smoking here? 你介意我在这儿吸烟吗?
4 ) He invented an indoor game for his students so that they could play it even in bad weather. 他为他的学生们发明了一种室内游戏，以便他们即使在恶劣的天气里也能玩。
invent 发明 如：
Who invented the telephone? 谁发明了电话?
indoor 室内的，其反义词为 outdoor 。
so that 引导目的状语从句，译为“以便，为了”。 如：
That teacher speaks louder so that everyone can hear him. 为了让大家都听得见，老师提高了嗓门。
5) … more and more people play basketball. ……越来越多的人打篮球。
形容词比较级 +and+ 形容词比较级或“ more and more + 多音节形容词原级”，表示“越来越……”。如：
The weather gets warmer and warmer. 天气变得越来越暖和了。
七年级英语寒假作业(二)
I .用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Would you like to go ____________ (swim)?
2. Mary likes ____________ (read) in the morning.
3. I ____________ a girl and my name ____________ Lucy. (be)
4. We should eat ____________ (health) food.
5. The ____________ (four) day of the week is Wednesday.
6. She would like ____________ (be) a teacher in the future.
7. Let’s ____________ (be) good friends.
8. Tony ____________ (invite) me to go to the football match.
9. We have different ____________ (lesson) at school.
10. This is a ____________ (Europe) animal.
II .选择填空。
( ) 1. Where are you ______ ? I’m ______ Guangzhou.
A. from; from B. from; at C. at; at D. at; from
( ) 2. It’s time for school. Please ______ you shoes.
A. wear B. put on C. puts on D. putting on
( ) 3. The football match is ______ Wednesday.
A. from B. at C. on D. in
( ) 4. I think Lily is ______.
A. at a home B. at her home C. at the home D. at home
( ) 5. Mary can ______ English and Chinese.
A. speak B. speaks C. speaking D. to speak
( ) 6. There is a film at ______.
A. Guangming cinema B. Guangming Cinema
C. Guang Ming Cinema D. Guang Ming cinema
( ) 7. —______ is the basketball match? —It’s in the evening.
A. Where B. How C. What D. When
( ) 8. ______ is interesting to learn English.
A. It B. This C. That D. These
( ) 9. We have to ______ there.
A. walking B. walk C. walks D. walked
( )10.There ______ a pencil and some books on the desk.
A. has B. have C. is D. are
( )11. Let Jim ______ you with your English.
A. to help B. help C. helps D. helping
( )12. —Your English is very good. —______.
A. That’s nothing B. Thank you C. You’re right D. No, it’s not good.
( )13. We often have a big dinner at night.
A. an B. a C. / D. the
( )14.Lingling loves to ______ her friends online.
A. talk about B. say with C. talk to D. tell
( )15.He gets to school early every day and he is ______ late for school.
A. often B. usually C. always D. never
III .完形填空
A
This story is about two mice. They are good friends. One mouse __1__ in the country (农村) . The other lives in the city. After many years the country mouse sees the city mouse. “Come and see me at my house in the country,” he says. So the city mouse goes. The country mouse ___2__ him to his house in the field (田地) . He gives him his nicest food. But the city mouse says, “This food is no good, and your house is no good. Why do you __3__ in hole in the field? You must __4__ and live with me in the city.
So the country mouse __5__ to the house of the city mouse. It is a very good house. Nice food is ready for them to __6__. But just as they began to eat they __7__ a great noise (噪音) . The city mouse cries, “Run! Run! The cat is coming!” The two friends __8__ away quickly and hide (藏) in dark (黑暗) hole.
After some time they come out. The country mouse says to the city mouse, “I do not __9__ to live in the city. I like to live in my hole in the field. It is nicer to __10__ poor and happy than to be rich and live in fear( 害怕 ).
( ) 1. A. living B. lives C. live D. to live
( ) 2. A. take B. taking C. to take D. takes
( ) 3. A. live B. lives C. living D. to live
( ) 4. A. comes B. come C. to come D. coming
( ) 5. A. going B. go C. goes D. to go
( ) 6. A. eats B. to eat C. eat D. eating
( ) 7. A. listen B. listens C. hear D. hears
( ) 8. A. to run B. run C. running D. runs
( ) 9. A. likes B. liking C. to like D. like
( )10.A. be B. am C. is D. are
B
How to learn English w__________(1)? How to learn English easily? Different people have different i__________ (2). I have a new o__________ (3) for English study. That is learning w__________ (4) joy (快乐) . It’s pretty useful.
I am lazy (懒惰) sometimes, although (尽管) I love English very much. I do not like to do so many exercises. One year ago, I began to l__________ (5) to English s__________ (6), l__________ (7) Yesterday Once More, Can You Feel the Love Tonight and so on. The tunes are wonderful, and the words are e__________ (8). So I began to listen to lots of English songs and they h__________ (9) me a lot in r___________ (10) new words.
1._________ 2. _________ 3. _________ 4. _________ 5. _________
6._________ 7. _________ 8. _________ 9. _________ 10. ________
IV .阅读理解
A
One day, an old man wants to go to London to see his daughter. He gets up early and reached the small station at 9 o’clock in the morning. Because this is his first trip to London, he doesn’t know the train time. He is worried. At that morning, he sees a little boy running to him. He stops the boy and asks him what time the train will get to the station and when the train will leave for London.
The boy looks at the man and says, “tu: tu: tu: tu: tu:” just like firing a gun (开枪) . Then he runs away. The old man is very surprised (吃惊) and gets angry. He sits on a chair and thinks the boy’s words. Then he begins to smile. He can not help (禁不住) crying out, “What a clever boy! He tells me the time in such a way.”
Do you know the time?
根据短文内容回答问题(每空一词)。
1. Why does the old man go to the station?
Because he ____________ to go to ____________ to see his ____________.
2. When the old man gets to the station, why does he stop the boy?
He stops the boy because he wants to know the ____________ ____________.
3. Does the boy tell the old man the train time?
____________, he ____________.
4. What is the train time?
It will get to the station at ____________ and leave at ____________.
5. Why does the old man begin to smile?
Because the boy is very ____________.
B
Jack is ill, so he goes to see the doctor. He calls the doctor to make sure they can meet at five first. He arrives at the doctor’s at twenty to five. He thinks, “It’s a little bit early. I’ll wait for a moment (一会儿) . It’s good to keep the time.”
Then he stops his car in front of the doctor’s. He looks around and sees a noisy square (广场) not far from here. He goes there and sits down on a chair to enjoy the last light of afternoon sun and make him quiet. He sees some children playing and some women talking to each other happily.
Suddenly he hears a girl crying. He comes up to her and asks her some questions. Then he knows she gets lost. Jack tries to find out her address and takes her home. The girl’s parents are very thankful.
Then Jack hurries to the doctor’s. The doctor says angrily when he sees him, “You’re late. Why do you keep me waiting for twenty minutes?” Jack says nothing but one word—“Sorry!”
读短文，回答下面问题。
1. When should jack see the doctor?
2. Where does he put his car?
3. What does he see in the square?
4. Why is he late?
5. What does he say to the doctor when the doctor is angry.
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