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全国英语等级考试一级考试复习提分练习
在学习的赛跑线上,你就应该有着这不懈的精神,累了,渴了,你仍要坚持下去,因为终点就在不远的前方……以下是小编为大家搜索整理的全国英语等级考试一级考试复习提分练习,希望能给大家带来帮助!
1. _____the children to bed, she began to correct the students' exercises.
A. Sending B. Being sent C. sent D. Having sent
2. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to _____.
A. be put up B. give in C. be turned on D. go out
3. Why do you want a new job_____ you've got such a good one already?
A. that B. where C. which D. when
4. He insisted that his brother ____ the window. It was clear that someone else broke the window.
A. should not break B. should not have broken
C. hadn't broken D. would not break
5. ----- Can you come on Monday or Tuesday?
----- I'm afraid _____day is possible.
A. either B. neither C. some D. any
6. ----- Don't forget to come to my birthday party, Mr. Wang. ----- _____.
A. No, I don't B. Yes, I can't C. No, I won't D. Yes, I'm sure
7. Tom's father, as well as his mother, _____in New York for a few more days.
A. suggest him to stay B. suggested him that he should stay
C. suggest him staying D. suggests he stay
【参考答案:DDDCBCD】
全国英语等级考试单项填空
单词和表达方式
单词和表达方式也是该节考查的内容,考查考生对于大纲规定的常用单词和词组的掌握情况。除了单词的搭配及惯用法之外,还要对特定条件下的词义有正确的理解,即单词在具体语义环境中的不同用法,也就是通常所说的词义辨析。对简单表达方式的考查常与对语法结构和具体单词的考查结合在一起,有习语、固定搭配和日常对话等,在考试时往往一题就能涵盖多个方面。
从PETS第一级考试的历年词汇题型分析,大致可以将有关词汇的考题分为两类:
(1) 词类相同,语义不同的词或词组
这类题主要考查考生对PETS第一级考试大纲所要求的单词和词组的基本掌握情况。每题之后3个选项中所列的词或词组往往没有联系。一般来说,考生只要熟悉词义,根据整个句子的意思就可做出判断。即使不熟悉其中某个选项的词或词组,也可以通过对其他两个选项的词义的辨别做出正确选择。
【例题1】
Kate is looking up the word in her .
[A]map[B]dictionary[C]blackboard
【正确答案】B
【考查要点】具体语义环境中的词义(名词)辨析。
【名师详解】句意为:“Kate正在用她的…查单词”。三个选项中,map意为“地图”;dictionary意为“词典”;blackboard意为“黑板”。根据常识,应选B。
【例题2】
The students put down their pens when the teacher them to stop writing.
[A]began[B]told[C]walked
【正确答案】B
【考查要点】具体语义环境中的词义(动词)辨析。
【名师详解】tell sb. (not) to do sth. “叫(告诉) 某人(不要)干某事”, 根据句意可判断出told符合题意,故选B。
【例题3】
After he had failed many times, he still said he wouldn’t the programme.
[A]give up[B]look up[C]catch up
【正确答案】A
【考查要点】具体语义环境中的词义(固定短语)辨析。
【名师详解】此题考查的是三个常用词组,give up意为“放弃”;look up意为“向上看,查字典”;catch up意为“赶上,追上”。give up最符合题意,故选A。
(2) 同义词、近义词及容易混淆的词
英语中许多词在意义上相同或相近,但在用法或搭配上往往存在较大差别;还有一些词在拼法上类似,但意义却截然不同。考查这些词和词组构成了考查词汇的重点。
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