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2017全国英语等级考试pets1级短文理解习题
2017年上半年公共英语考试开始备考啦,为了提高大家学习的积极性,以下是yjbys网小编整理的关于全国英语等级考试pets1级短文理解习题,供大家练习备考。
第二节短文理解
阅读下列短文,从A.、B.、C.三个选项中选择一个正确答案,并在答题卡1上将该项涂黑。
请根据下面短文回答第61——65题:
When you are invited to attend a party in the west, the first important thing you need to know is arriving late.
It is a great embarrassment(尴尬) to arrive at a party early or even on time. Therefore, unless you are the host of the party, you never want to be the first person present at a party. Why? Be-cause people are afraid that others may think that they have no life or nothing better to do than wait-ing for a party to start. Many people try to show an image(形象) of business which, whether true or not, has something to do with success. So by arriving late, you are saying, "I live a full life and it's really exciting. "
Therefore, an 8 o'clock party usually doesn' t really start until maybe 9 o'clock as everyone wants to be thought of as a busy and important person with lots of things to do. In other words, a party is one of those rare occasions(极少数场合) where your punctuality can actually hurt you. It's quite a strange thing, isn't it? Anyhow, remember, be late!
61. In which book can you find this passage?
A. Living in the west.
B. Science in the west.
C. News in the west.
62. What is the reason that people want to be late?
A. They are not the host of the party.
B. They are too busy to arrive on time.
C. They want to be thought busy by others.
63. What do you think "punctuality" means?
A.迟到.
B.准时
C.空闲
64. What can we learn from the passage?
A. Only the host can be the first person at the party.
B. People all have a lot of things to do.
C. You need to be late on every occasion.
65. What's the main topic of this passage?
A. To be polite in a party.
B. To be late for a party.
C. What to do in a party.
请根据下面的短文回答节66——70题:
FEIFEI ELEVATORS is one of the leading elevator companies in the worm with more than
120 branch companies( 分公司 ) around the globe. TIANJIN FEIFEI ELEVATORS LTD in Tianjin produces high-quality elevators. We are offering the following positions:
Plant Manager
Excellent Senior Engineer with experience in this field to manage our plant in Tianjin Senior Engineers (Mechanical and Electrical)
For production and Engineering Department, good command of Interact
Junior positions
For those who wish for success
One purchaser(购货员 )
Preferably with experience in a mechanical engineering company and international markets
Cost Accountant( 会计)
6 years experience in mechanical factory costing, good knowledge in Office 95, CET level.
For these senior level positions, we expect a university degree or an excellent job record. About 5 years of experience on the job and good command of English. If you are ready to work with us, we will offer you attractive salary packet and a bright future. FEIFEI TIANJIN FEIFEI ELEVATORS LTD Tianjin (5284655)
( 1 ) Secretary
University graduate
Good at English speaking, writing & translating
Good PC knowledge and typing skill
Pleasant character with good personal skills
(2) Accountants
College or university graduate
Good command of English and PC operation
3 years of working experience
(3) Production Trainees
College or university graduate
Food engineering/machinery or chemistry
Good command of English
1 -2 years of experience in food factory
Excellent leadership ability and PC knowledge
(4) Production workers
Polytechnic school (中专) graduate
Food technology or chemistry
Knowledge of basic English
2 years of working experience
NESTLE
DONGGUAN NESTLE COMPANY LTD
66. If you don' t know how to use a computer, you had better ask for the position of ____
A. a secretary in NESTLE
B. a production worker in NESTLE
C. a senior engineer in FE1FEI
67. From the passage we can learn that ____
A. FEIFEI is a successful company with many branches
B. NESTLE is a company only producing chemical products
C. NESTLE asks for good command of English in every position
68. As a graduate from university this year, you can probably get a job as ____
A. a cost accountant in FEIFEI
B. a purchaser in FEIFEI
C. a secretary in NESTLE
69. If you have 5 years of accountant experience, you can probably get a job as ____
A. an accountant in NESTLE
B. a production trainee in NESTLE
C. a plant manager in FEIFEI
70. There are ____ positions offered by these two companies.
A.4
B.5
C.9
参考答案:
篇章分析
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了西方方国家参加聚会的习惯——最好迟到。因为准时参加聚会会让人认为你很闲,没有其他的事情要做,而迟到则会显示出你是一位成功人士。所以,一般的聚会都不会准时开始。
答案及解析
61.【答案】A
【题型】推理题
【解析】题干问“你可能在哪本书中找到这篇文章?”关于聚会的礼仪应该是在《生活在西方》这本书中,不大可能是新闻或是科学方面的。
62.【答案】C
【题型】细节题
【解析】根据短文第二段第三句“Because people are afraid that others may think that they have no life or…to start.”可知。
63.【答案】B
【题型】词义推测题
【解析】题干是要我们推测punctuality的意思。通过短文及punctuality所在的句子“…a party is one of those rare occasions where your punc。 tuality can actually hurt you.”可知punctuality的意思是“准时”。
64.【答案】A
【题型】推理题
【解析】采用排除法逐一看选项。选项A说只有主人能第一个到达聚会,根据短文第二段第二句及生活常识可知是正确的。B选项说人们都有很多事情去做,不正确,人们只是想通过迟到证明他们有很多事情要做。C说每个场合都需要迟到,错误,因为文章只提到聚会是极少数迟到反而礼貌的场合。
65.【答案】B
【题型】主旨题
【解析】根据短文内容可知,本文并非在讲述聚会时怎样做才更礼貌,也不是说参加聚会时应该做什么,而是说参加聚会时最好迟些时间到。
篇章分析
这是两则广告,一则是电梯公司的人才招聘广告,第二则是食品公司的人才招聘广告。
答案及解析
66.【答案】B
【题型】细节题
【解析】在所给选项中,a secretary in NESTLE要求有“good PC knowledge and typing skill”;a senior engineer in FEIFEl要求有“good cornmand of Intemet”,只有a production worker in NESTLE不要求懂电脑。
67.【答案】A
【题型】推理题
【解析】从第一则告中的第一句话“FEIFEI ELEVATORS is one of the leading elevator companies in the world with more than l20 branch companies around the globe.”可以很容易地推断出A选项正确。
68.【答案】C
【题型】细节题
【解析】在所给选项中,a cost accountant in FEIFEl需要“6 years experi—
ence in mechanical factory costin9”;a purchaser in FEIFEl需要“Prefera-
bly with experience in a mechanical engineering company and internation—
al markets”,只有C选项a secretary in NESTLE不要求有工作经验。
69.【答案】A
【题型】细节题
【解析】在所给选项中,只有A选项需要2 years of accountant experi—
ence,其他均不符合要求。
70.【答案】C
【题型】推理题
【解析】由第一则广告可知FEIFEI ELEVATORS LTD提供了5个职位,由第二则广告可知NESTLE COMPANY LTD提供了4个职位,所以答案应选C。
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