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2016年公共英语等级pets1阅读理解冲刺试题
第一节短文理解I
阅读下面短文,从A.(Right)、B.(Wrong)、C.(Doesn’t Say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项,并在答题卡l上将该项涂黑,
When you want to go shopping and decide how much money you can spend for new clothes, think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale. There are labels(标签) inside all new clothes.
The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say "dry clean only". Wash-
ing may ruin(毁坏) this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best.
Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if
they will need to be dry-cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed. You can save money
if you buy clothes that are well-made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better. Some-
times less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive ones.
56. The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is to read the labels inside the clothes.
A.Right
B. Wrong
C. Doesn' t Say
57. If you want to save money, you can buy clothes that need to be dry-cleaned.
A.Right
B. Wrong
C.Doesn' t Say
58. The labels inside the clothes tell you how to keep them looking their best.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Doesn' t Say
59. Expensive clothes are always better made.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Doesn' t Say
60. Cheaper clothes can sometimes fit you better.
A. Right
B. Wrong
C. Doesn' t Say
参考译文
当你想去购物,要决定花多少钱买衣服时,想一想你到底需要什么样的衣服。然后看一看打折的衣服。所有的新衣服里面都利标签。标签的告诉你怎样照料你的衣服。衬衫上的标签可能会告诉你在温水中洗,衣的标签可能会告诉你在冷水中洗。大衣上的标签会说“只限干洗”
水洗可能会弄坏这件大衣。如果你按照标签上的说明去做,你就可以让衣服保持最佳状态。
现在的很多衣服都必须干洗。干洗很贵。当买新衣服的时候,检查它们是否需要干洗。如果你购买可以水洗的衣服,就可以省钱。如果你购买做工精良的衣服,你可以省钱。做工好的衣服可以穿更长时间。即使是在洗过多次之后,看起来还很不错。花钱更多的衣服并不一定制作就更好。它们不会总是很舍身。有时,不太昂贵的衣服比贵一些的衣服看起来、穿起来都更好。
答案及解析
56.B【题型】细节题
【解析】根据第一段第一句可知,“想去购物时,先决定你想花多少钱买衣服。想想你真正缺什么衣服”。
57.B【题型】推理题
【解析】根据原文第二段中的“Dry cleaning is ekpensive”和 “You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed”可知,干洗的衣服比水洗的贵,所以要省钱的话,要买水洗的衣服,不要买干洗的衣服。
58.A【题型】细节题
【解析】根据第一段中的“If you do as the dffecfions say on the label,you can keep your clothes looking their best”可知标签上的说明能指导你把衣服维持到最好的状态。
59.B【题型】细节题
【解析】根据第二段中的“Clothes that cost more mon由are not always better made”可知,贵的衣服并不总是制作得更好。
60.A【题型】细节题
第二节短文理解2
阅读下列短文,从A、B.C三个选项中选择一个正确答案,并在答题卡l上将该项涂黑。
请根据下面短文回答第61——65题:
A Frenchman went to stay at the best hotel in a small Italian town with his wife. One night, he went out for a
walk alone. The small street was dark and quiet. Suddenly he felt someone behind him. He turned his head and saw
an Italian young man who quickly walked past him. The man was nearly out of sight ( 看不见了 ) when the French-man suddenly found that his watch was gone. He thought that it must be the Italian who had taken his watch. He de-cided to follow him and get back the watch.
Soon the Frenchman caught up with the Italian. Neither of them understood the other' s language. The French-man frightened the Italian with his fist (拳头) and pointed at the Italian' s watch. In the end the Italian took off his
watch and gave it to the Frenchman.
When he returned to the hotel, the Frenchman told his wife what had happened. He was greatly surprised when
his wife pointed to the watch on the table. Now he realized ( 意识到 ) that by mistake he had robbed ( 抢劫 ) the watch and it was the Italian' s.
61. One night the Frenchman went out for a walk __
A. by himself
B. with his wife
C. with an Italian
62. Why did the Frenchman decide to follow the young man?
A.Because the young man walked so fast.
B. Because he found the young man was out of sight.
C .Because he wanted to catch the young man.
63. The word "frighten" in the passage means __
A.threat
B. terrify
C. happy
64. Why did the Italian take off his watch and give it to the Frenchman?
A.Because he had taken the watch from the Frenchman.
B. Because he had picked up the watch on his way from work.
C.Because he was afraid of the Frenchman.
65. Who was robbed in the story?
A. The Frenchman.
B. The Italian.
C. Neither of them.
参考译文
一个法国人和他的妻子在一个意大利小镇上最好的旅馆里投宿。一天晚上,他独自一个人出去散步。小街黑漆漆静悄悄的。突然他觉得后面有人。他转过头去,看见一个年轻的意大利人迅速地从他身边经过。
当这个人已经几乎看不见了的时候,法国人突然发现他的表丢了。他觉得肯定是这个意大利人偷了他的表。他决定跟踪他,把表拿回来。
不一会,法国人就追上了意大利人。两个人都不懂对方的语言。法国人用拳头吓唬意大利人,并指着意大利人的手表。最后,意大利人摘下了手表,并把它给了法国人。
当他回到旅馆的时候,法国人告诉妻子所发生的事。当他的妻子指着桌子上的手表的时候,他大吃一惊。现在,他意识到,他误抢了手表,而手表是意大利人的。
答案及解析
61.A【解析】答案在第一自然段第二句。一天晚上,他独自出门了。
62.C【解析】答案在第一自然段。根据上下文,那个意大利年轻人几乎走得看不见了,这时,法国人发现他的表没有了。他想一定是意大利人偷了他的表,所以他决定跟着那位年轻人,把表要回来。
63.B【解析】答案在第二自然段。根据上下文,法国人赶上那个年轻人后,向他挥拳头,并指着他的表。最后,年轻人把表脱下来给了他。根据句意,法国人应是“吓唬、恐吓”那个年轻人,frighten应是动词。threat为名词,terrify意为“使恐惧,使惊恐;恐吓”,happy是形容词。
64.C【解析】答案在第二自然段。根据上一题的解释可以看出,年轻人认为法国人在拦路抢劫,他很害怕,所以才会把表给他。
65.B【解析】答案在第三自然段最后一句。根据上下文,那位法国人回到旅馆,看到桌子上的表.才意识到自己误抢了那个意大利年轻人的表。
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