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最新公共英语二级考试阅读模考试题
在日常学习、工作生活中,我们或多或少都会接触到试题,试题是参考者回顾所学知识和技能的重要参考资料。大家知道什么样的试题才是好试题吗?以下是小编为大家整理的最新公共英语二级考试阅读模考试题,欢迎阅读与收藏。
最新公共英语二级考试阅读模考试题 1
At first, I thought it was just useless e-mails. It was the end of the weekend and I hadnt checked my e-mails since late Friday afternoon. There was a long list of messages. Some I removed without reading. Others were from friends-I saved those to read later when I had more time.
One stood out from the rest for two reasons. The first was the name, Maher Nawaf, which I didnt recognize. The second was the subject line: "pleas papers. " Clearly, the e-mail was仕om someone who did not have a complete mastery of the English language.
The message was from an Iraqi, a university research scientist in Mosul who wanted permission to reprint a research paper I had written. As a scientist, I m used to getting these kinds of requests; it s part of the give and take among researchers that I especially like. I wrote back the next day, asking for more information about the type of work he was doing. I also wished him and his family best for their safety and well-being during this dangerous time in his land.
A couple of days later, his reply appeared in my inbox. It read, in part: "hi dear Dr. Im very happy to hear good news from you and your help, also I d like to thank you for your feelings towards me and my family.thank you very much for help I want to tell you that I m ready to help you in mosul university/iraq if you need that. "
Maher also explained in his broken English that he was interested in a paper I d written on the use of lactobacillus acidophilus (a healthy product that can be found in yogurt (酸奶) and other foods). It was his hope that he could use my findings to help find a treatment for gastrointestinal (消化系统的) illness. He signed off:" warmest regards to you and lovely family. "
Despite his difficulty with the language, he had painted a picture for me由at was far more than a simple request for information. The humanity displayed (流露出的) in his message made me want to both smile and cry.
36.Why did the e-mail from an Iraqi catch the author s attention?
A.The subject line was not written in standard Englis
B.It was not completely written in Englis
C.The senders name seemed familia
D.It had a short subject lin
37. What does the author like to do as a scientist with other researchers?
A.Reprint research paper
B.Exchange research finding
C.Chat with them on the Interne
D.Wish each other the best of luc
38.Besides work interest, the Iraqi and the authors e-mails also delivered______.
A.heart-warming friendly feelings
B.medicine to treat certain disease
C.news about each others family
D.their opinions on wars
39.What can we infer from the text?
A.The author of the text is a language teache
B.Iraqi people are much happier now than befor
C.The Internet can bring people closer to each othe
D.Even knowing a little English can help you learn a lo
参考答案:
ABAC
最新公共英语二级考试阅读模考试题 2
The stone age, The Iron Age. Entire epochs have been named for materials. So what to call the decades ahead? The choice will be tough. Welcome to the age of superstuff. Material science —— once the least sexy technology - is bursting with new, practical discoveries led by superconducting ceramics that may revolutionize electronics. But superconductors are just part of the picture: from house and cars to cook pots and artificial teeth, the world will someday be made of different stuff. Exotic plastics, glass and ceramics will shape the future just as surely as have genetic engineering and computer science.
The key to the new materials is researchers‘ increasing ability to manipulate substances at the molecular level. Ceramics, for example, have long been limited by their brittleness. But by minimizing the microscopic imperfections that cause it, scientists are making far stronger ceramics that still retain such qualities as hardness and heat resistance. Ford Motor Co. now uses ceramic tools to cut steel. A firm called Kyocera has created a line of ceramic scissors and knives that stay sharp for years and never rust or corrode.
A similar transformation has overtaken plastics. High-strength polymers now form bridges, ice-skating rinks and helicopter rotors. And one new plastic that generates electricity when vibrated or pushed is used in electric guitars, touch sensors for robot hands and karate jackets that automatically record each punch and chop. Even plastic litter, which once threatened to permanently blot the landscape, has proved amenable to molecular tinkering. Several manufacturers now make biodegradable forms; some plastic six-pack rings for example, gradually decompose when exposed to sunlight. Researchers are developing ways to make plastics as recyclable as metal or glass. Besides, composites - plastic reinforced with fibers of graphite or other compounds - made the round-the-world flight of the voyager possible and have even been proved in combat: a helmet saved an infantryman‘s life by deflecting two bullets in the Grenada invasion.
Some advanced materials are old standard with a new twist. The newest fiberoptic cable that carry telephone calls cross-country are made of glass so transparent that a piece of 100 miles thick is clearer than a standard window pane.
But new materials have no impact until they are made into products. And that transition could prove difficult, for switching requires lengthy research and investment. It can be said a firmer handle on how to move to commercialization will determine the success or failure of a country in the near future.
1. How many new materials are mentioned in this passage?
[A]Two
[B]Three
[C]Four
[D]Five
答案:B 三种超导材料。答案再段后一句“神奇的塑料、玻璃和陶瓷”。下面各段具体讲这三种材料。第二段讲陶瓷:“新材料之关键在于研究工作者不断提高在分子水平上处理物质的能力。举陶瓷为例,由于它的 脆性,长期来应用范围有限。但是通过改善导致脆性的微小缺陷,科学家制造出一种保持原有硬度和抗热性,但坚实得多的陶瓷”。第三段讲塑料。“类似的转折发生在塑料上,高强度的塑料建成了桥梁、溜冰场、直升机的叶轮。一种震动或推动就能发电的新型塑料用于电子吉他上,触及传感塑料用于机械手和空手道外衣上,它能自动记录每次击打。”后面谈及塑料垃圾可以处理,或者制造可分解还原的塑料制品。塑料内加入其他化合物加强性能。第四段讲有些高级材料由新的改变,新的.光纤电缆由玻璃制成,透明度极高,100英里厚的一块其清晰度比一块普通窗玻璃还高。
2. Why does the author mention genetic engineering and computer science?
[A]To compare them with the new materials.
[B]To show the significance of the new materials on the future world.
[C]To compare the new materials to them.
[D]To explain his view point.
答案:B 说明这种新材料对未来世界的意义。答案在段:“神奇的塑料、玻璃和陶瓷一定会象生物工程和计算机一样将改变世界。”
A.把它们和新材料相比较,这里不仅仅是比较,而是说明三者都具同样的作用——改变世界。
C.把新材料比作它们。也不仅仅是比喻比拟。与A一样没有说到核心电。
D.说明他的观点。太笼统。
3. Why is transition difficult?
[A]Because transition requires money and time.
[B]Because many manufacturers are unwilling to change their equipment.
[C]Because research on new materials is very difficult.
[D]Because it takes 10 years.
答案:A 转折需要钱和时间。见后一段“可是新材料只有制成产品才有影响,而这个转折可能很困难,因为转折需要长期的研究和投资。可以这么说,在不久的将来,更牢牢地掌握如何把材料转变成商品将决定一个国家之成败。”
B.因为许多制造商不愿改变他们的设备。
C.因为新材料的研究非常困难。
D.转折要华上十年时间。这三项文内没有涉及。
4. Where lies success of a country in the New Age of superstuff?
[A]It lies in research.
[B]It lies in investment.
[C]It lies in innovation.
[D]It lies in application.
答案:D 在超级材料时代已过之成功在于应用。
A.在于研究
B.在于投资。
C.在于革新。这三项都是应用的部分前提。其中A和B文内提到,C项文内未涉及。
最新公共英语二级考试阅读模考试题 3
Sussex police ordered to search for a six-foot, dark-haired youth of about 20 who failed to mug (抢劫) a five-foot, 74-year-old grandmother. The youth rushed at Mrs West and tied to take her things and money when she was walking out of a church. The result should have been an expected conclusion.
Surprisedly, however, when Mrs West grasped the muggers wrist (手腕),he cried, "Oh, God! Oh, no! Stop!" Encouraged by these pleas (哀求), she put him in arm lock at which the mugger cried, "Oh, no! Oh! God!" and ran away. "If I hadnt been carrying my shopping I would really have put him on his back. "said Mrs
West who had practised judo(柔道) when younger." When my husband was living. I used to pracise throwing him at Christmas", she explained.36.Why did the youth cry when grasped by the old lady? Because he ______.
A. was sorry for his failure B. couldnt bear the pain and had to ask for mercy
C. felt angry with the old lady D. became so excited that he couldnt help doing so
37.If the incident hadnt ended beyond expected conclusion,_______.
A. Mrs West would have been robbed of her things and money
B. the mugger should have been defeated
C. Mrs West would have put the youth on his back
D. the mugger should have cried and run away
38.What do you think of the youth whom the police ordered to search for? He was ______.
A. a boy of about 20 B. a dark-haired young man C. an ill man D. a rather weak fellow
39.In your judgement, which of the following might not be true?
A. Mrs West had just been to the market and church.
B. The mugger knew little about judo.
C. Mrs West was a single woman. D. The mugger didnt get punished in the end.
答案:
BACD
最新公共英语二级考试阅读模考试题 4
The Northern Pike is a very bad fish.It is a big,hungry fish,and eats little fish.Many Northern Pike live in Lake Davis.Theyare killing all the smaller fish in the lake.TheNorthern Pike area serious danger to the lake because they eat all the smallerfish.Soon,all other kinds offish in the lake will be killed off.This is not healthyfor the environment(环境). Researchers are afraid that the Northern Pike,will swim out of LakeDavis through many smaller rivers that feed into the lake.They could spread all over the country and damage many other waterenvironments.If that happens,itwould be too late to stop the Northern Pike. For ten years.officials have been trying to remove theNorthern Pike from Lake Davis.They have tried usingnets and poisons(毒药).However,the Northern Pike population is still doing well in Lake Davis.Many people do not like the idea of using poison to kill the fish.They worry that the poisons are bad for humans who use the water.However,people haven’t found any poisons atall in local(当地的)wells. Scientists are going to try the poison again.This time,they will dry off the lake before puttingthepoison in.Apublic hearing will be held to talk about the problem.
(13)This text is most probably__________.
A. ashort story
B. anews report
C. flresearch paper
D. anofficial announcement
(14)What could happen if theNorthern Pike swim out of Lake Davis?
A. Theycould be out of control.
B. Thesmaller fish would be saved.
C. Theenvironment could be improved.
D. Manysmall rivers would be poisoned.
(15)What was the result ofusing poisons in Lake Davis?
A. Peoplestopped using the well water.
B. Thelake was seriously damaged.
C. Thepoisons worked as expected.
D. Therewere hardly any effects.
(16)A public hearing will beheld because __________.
A. localpeople object to the use of poisons
B. the NorthernPike have spread to other lakes
C. peopleare strongly against drying off the lake
D. theharm of the Northern Pike is seldom heard of
答案解析:
(13) :B白斑狗鱼是一种十分有害的鱼类。它体型很大,容易饥饿,以捕食其他小型鱼类为生。许多白斑狗鱼居住在戴维斯湖。它们捕杀那里的小型鱼类。白斑狗鱼对戴维斯湖造成了严重的威胁,因为它们捕食那里的所有小型鱼类。不久,湖中的所有其他鱼类都会被它们吃光。这对环境来说是不健康的.。
研究人员担心白斑狗鱼会通过许多汇入戴维斯湖的小河游出戴维斯湖。这样它们就可能遍布整个国家,危害许多其他的水域。如果这种情况发生,到时再阻止白斑狗鱼就太晚了。
十年来,官员们试图将白斑狗鱼移出戴维斯湖。他们尝试用网捕捞和用毒药毒杀白斑狗鱼。但是,白斑狗鱼依然在戴维斯湖生活得很好。许多人不赞成用毒药毒杀白斑狗鱼。他们担心毒药对同样使用湖水的人类有害。但是,人们尚未在当地的井水中发现任何毒药的痕迹。
科学家打算再次尝试毒药。这一次,他们将会先抽干湖水,然后放入毒药。为了讨论这个问题,将会召开一次向公众开放的听证会。
推理题。题干意为“这篇文章的体裁可能是什么?”由文章叙述的口吻可知文章是从观察者的角度来客观陈述戴维斯湖面临的一个问题,由此可推断文章体裁最有可能是一篇新闻报道,故B为正确答案。
(14) :A细节题。题干意为“如果白斑狗鱼游出戴维斯湖将会发生什么?”由文章第二段可知,如果白斑狗鱼游出戴维斯湖将会遍布全国,给更多的水域造成危害,到那时再阻止它们就来不及了。由此可知,如果任由它们游出戴维斯湖,则会失去对它们的控制。故A为正确答案。
(15) :D细节题。题干意为“在戴维斯湖使用毒药的结果是什么?”由文章第三段第二、三句“They havetried using Nets and poisons.However,the Northern Pike population is still doingwell in Lake Davis.”可知,毒药对白斑狗鱼没有产生任何效果。故I)为正确答案。
(16) :A推理题。题干意为“将要召开向公众开放的听证会是因为什么?”由文章第三段可知,人们反对用毒药毒杀白斑狗鱼,因为害怕人们使用的井水受到污染。而第四段第一句话指出科学家打算再次尝试用毒药消灭白斑狗鱼,由此可以推出,召开听证会的原因是当地居民反对使用毒药,为此要征求大家的意见。故A为正确答案。
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