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公共英语二级完形填空练习题2017
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阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的[A]、[B]、[C]和[D]四个选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was the district sports meeting. My foot still hadn't healed(痊愈)from a(n)36injury. I had37whether or not I should attend the meeting. But there I was,38for the 3,000-metre run.
"Ready... set... " The gun popped and we were off. The other girls rushed39me. I felt40as I fell farther and farther behind.
"Hooray!" shouted the crowd. It was the loudest41I had ever heard at a meeting. The first-place runner was two laps ( 圈 ) ahead of me when she crossed the finish line.
"Maybe I should42," I thought as I moved on.43, I decided to keep going. Dur- ing the last two laps, I ran44and decided not to45in track next year. It wouldn't be worth it,46my foot did heal.
When- I finished, I heard a cheer--47 than the one I'd heard earlier. I turned around and48, the boys were preparing for their race. "They must be cheering for the boys. "I was leaving49several girls came up to me. "Wow, you've got courage !" one of them told me."Courage? I just50a race !" I thought."I would have given up on the first lap," said another girl. "We were cheering for you. Did you hear us?"
Suddenly, I regained51I decided to52track next year. I realized strength and courage aren't always53in medals and victories, but in the54we overcome(战胜). The strongest people are not always the people who win,55the people who don't give up when they lose.
36.A. slighter
B. worse
C. earlier
D. heavier
37.A. expected
B. supposed
C. imagined
D. doubted
38.A. late
B. eager
C. ready
D. thirsty
39.A. from behind
B. ahead of
C. next to
D. close to
40.A. ashamed
B. astonished
C. excited
D. frightened
41.A. cheer
B. shout
C. cry
D. noise
42.A. slow down
B. drop out
C. go on
D. speed up
43.A. Therefore
B. Otherwise
C. Besides
D. However
44.A. with delight
B. with fear
C. in pain
D. in advance
45.A. play
B. arrive
C. race
D. attend
46.A. even if
B. only if
C. unless
D. until
47. A. weaker
B. longer
C. lower
D. louder
48.A. well enough
B. sure enough
C. surprisingly enough
D. strangely enough
49.A. while
B. when
C. as
D. since
50.A. finished
B. won
C. passed
D. lost
51.A. cheer
B. hope
C. interest
D. experience
52.A. hold on
B. turn to
C. begin with
D. stick with
53.A. measured
B. praised
C. tested
D. increased
54.A. sadness
B. struggles
C. diseases
D. tiredness
55. A.or
B.nor
C.and
D.but
参考译文
记得那是地方运动会。我以前的脚伤还没有痊愈。我对于是否应该参加这次运动会犹豫不决,但我还是来了,在那里为3,000米长跑做准备。
“预备…跑…”.枪“砰”的一声响了,我们都跑起来。其他女孩都跑在了我的前面,我落得越来越远,感到很羞愧。
“好哇!”人们高喊着。这是我在运动会上听到的最响亮的呼声。第一名运动员到达终点线时,比我快两圈。
“或许我应该退出,”我一边跑着一边想,但是我决定继续跑。我忍着脚痛跑完了最后两圈,决定明年不再参加田径比赛。这不值得,即使我的脚伤痊愈了也不会参加。
我跑完时,听到比之前更加响亮的欢呼声。我转过身,男孩子们正在为他们的比赛准备着,我确信无疑。“他们一定是在为他们欢呼。”
我正要离开,这时几个女孩向我跑过来。“哇,你太有勇气了!”其中一个说道。
“勇气?我是输了比赛啊!”我心想。
“要是我的话,早在第一圈就放弃了,”另一个女孩说,“我们都在为你加油.你听到了吗?”
我顿时重新获得了希望,决定参加明年的比赛。我意识到勇气和力量不是用奖牌和胜利与否衡量的,而是用拼搏与否来衡量的。最强的人不一定是取胜的人,而是那些在失败时仍不放弃的人。
答案及解析
36.C.【考点】形容词辨析
【解析】根据语境,应知是运动会之前的脚伤未痊愈,earlier“之前的,较早的”。故本题选C。
37.D
【考点】动词辨析
【解析】作者的脚受伤了,使她对于是否参加比赛有些犹豫不决。doubt“怀疑,迟疑”。故本题选D。
38.C
【考点】形容词辨析
【解析】ready for sth.“为…做准备”,并非怀着渴望心情(eager或thirsty)。
39.B
【考点】介词短语辨析
【解析】from behind“从后面”;ahead of“超过…”;next to“接着…”;close to“紧挨着…”。由下文Ifellfarther andfarther behind可知选B。
40.A
【考点】上下文语义的衔接
【解析】从句意思是作者落在了别人后面,因此很羞愧,ashamed“羞愧的”符合题意,故本题选A。
41.A
【考点】名词辨析
【解析】cheer表示人群的欢呼声或为运动员加油的喊声;shout“呼喊,喊叫声”;cry“哭声”;noise“噪声”。根据语境可知选A。
42.B
【考点】动词短语辨析
【解析】由上文可知,作者比第一名慢了两圈,觉得很丢脸,想中途放弃。drop out“放弃,退出”。故本题选B。
43.D
【考点】副词辨析
【解析】therefore“所以”;otherwise“否则”;besides“除了”;however表示转折关系。drop out和keep going构成转折关系。故本题选D。
44.C
【考点】名词短语的辨析
【解析】因为作者有脚伤,因此跑得很痛苦。in pain“在痛苦之中”。故本题选C。
45.C
【考点】动词辨析
【解析]play“玩耍”;arrive“到达”,与原文意思不符;race“赛跑”,是不及物动词;attend是及物动词,后应加宾语。
46.A
【考点】连词辨析
【解析]even if“即使”;only if“只有”;unless“除非,如果不”;until“直到,在…之前”。根据句意,作者决定,即使以后脚好了,也不参加田径比赛了,故本题选A。
47.D
【考点】形容词比较级
【解析】由后文可知,人们是为作者坚强的毅力而欢呼的,因此在作者跑完比赛时,欢呼声应比之前的更大,louder“(声音)更大的”。故本题选D。
48.B
【考点】根据上下文辨析词语
【解析】sure enough“足以确信”,由下旬They must be cheering for theboys中的must可知,作者此时确信人们是在为即将开赛的男孩子们欢呼。
49.B
【考点】连词辨析
【解析]be doing sth.when…表示“正要…时,…”,是常见的句型。
50.D
【考点】动词辨析
【解析】finish“完成”;win“赢”;pass“通过”;lose“输”。由上文可知作者输了比赛。故本题选D。’
51.B
【考点】名词辨析
【解析】cheer“欢呼”;hope“希望”;interest“兴趣”;experience“经历,经验”。由于别人的鼓励,作者心中又有了希望。故本题选B。
52.D
【考点】动词短语的辨析
【解析]hole on“握住”;turn to“求助于”;begin with“以…为开端”;stickwith“继续,坚持”。由于别人的鼓励,作者决定继续参加明年的比赛。
53.A
【考点】动词辨析
【解析】本句意为:勇气和力量不是用奖牌和胜利与否来衡量。meas—ure“衡量”;praise“表扬”;test“测量”;increase“增加”。故本题选A。
54.B
【考点】名词辨析
【解析】此句表示在斗争中取胜。sadness“悲伤”;struggle“斗争,奋斗”;disease“疾病”;tiredness“辛苦,劳累”。故本题选B。
55.D.【考点】连词用法
【解析】此处选but,与上半句的not连用,not…but意为“不是…而是”。
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