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公共英语二级阅读指导练习及高分对策
2017上半年的公共英语二级考试开始备考啦,为了帮助大家高效备考,以下是yjbys考试网整理的关于公共英语二级阅读指导练习及高分对策,供大家练习备考。
Stage plays, at first, seem a lot like films. Both use actors and dialogue and scenery. But if you try to make a film by setting up a camera in front of the stage, you will find it won’t work. A film made in this way will leave the audience cold. And even worse you’ll b3e wasting a powerful tool --- the camera.
A stage is actually a box. One side of the box has been removed so the audience can see what’s going on inside. The actors remain at a fixed audience. In the film, however, the camera can bring the audience up close and fix their attention on small but important things: a frightened look, a whisper, a trembling of hands.
The camera offers the film maker freedom allowing him to move easily across barriers(界限) of time and space. He can show his action in real cities and on real farms. He can also use the camera to change the scene dozens of times in one film. No expert of the stage can do this.
36. The main idea of the text is that ________ .
A. stage plays and films are two different kinds of art
B. it is always disappointing to turn play into films
C. films have certain advantages(长处) over stage plays
D. the camera has made film making easy and possible
37. What is wrong with making a film by setting up a camera before the stage ?
A. Fewer and fewer people will go to the theatre.
B. The audience cannot see what is going on on the stage.
C. The scene cannot be changed from time to time.
D. The powerful camera cannot be made good use of.
38. Which of the following can show that the camera is a powerful tool ?
A. It can move easily.B. It can make small things look larger.
C. It can show things in the future.D. It can give us a scene of realism.
39. In what way are plays different from film ?
A. Films often use real scenery while plays don’t.
B. Films can show the past while plays can’t.
C. Films change scenes while plays don’t.
D. Film audience can move while play audience can’t.
40. A suitable title for this text is _______.
A. Stage Plays and FilmB. The Powerful Camera
C. Fewer Plays, More FilmsD. Less Waste, More Freedom
参考答案:
CDDAA
拓展阅读:
2017公共英语二级考试高分对策
概括的说,顺利通过PETS1听力部分,要求考生掌握学优网纲所列的功能意念表和语言技能表,详细了解各种听力能力的标准和培养方法,然后进行相应的练习。在考试前做一些与PETS1考试出题形式和试题结构一致的模拟训练题。平时则应利用一切机会多听,包括对教材内容的精听和各种英语广播节目的泛听;了解时事、关注社会热点,扩大知识面等对提高听力能力都有帮助。
听力能力很难在短时间内得到一个大的提高,主要还是靠考生的积累和训练。在平时的学习和听力训练中,一定要注意一些细节问题,把细节问题做好了,考生的听力能力自然就上去了,这样才能在考试中做到游刃有余。
1、扩大有效词汇量,熟悉英文的表达习惯
这儿的词汇量,并不是我们通常所说的词汇量,这里的词汇指考生能够听懂,并能快速反应出其意义的词汇,这里习惯表达方式也可以归于听力词汇之中。考生在学习单词的时候,一定要注意对单词发音的掌握。因为音和义是密不可分的整体。最好找一本有录音磁带的单词书。这种记忆方法不仅可以通过听音帮助记忆,也可以给听力打下良好的基础。
熟悉英文的表达习惯是指我们要对英语的在表达时常用的句式句型有所掌握,在听材料时能迅速反应出句子的意义来,不能在理解句式句型方面有阻碍。因为不同于阅读,听力考试中没有慢慢分析的时间,它的时间要求是很强的,所以只有熟悉了英文表达习惯,我们才能在轻松地跟上听力材料。
2、平时训练中严把语音关
许多同学练习听力时常常碰到这样的问题:一段对话听了好多遍还是听不懂,对照原文时却没有发现任何生词或者短语。这很可能是一些基本的语音问题所造成的。所以应该从纠音开始突破听力。
特别需要注意以下几个句子中会出现的方面:连读,失去爆破,重音和语调。因为在句子当中,可能会出现上述状态,平常在听的时候要注意模仿,背诵一些有用的句型。如果短期内提高听力有难度,平常要多注意认真去听带子,模仿带子,听任何东西都是要先听,再去看,先培养听的感觉,打开看一下,跟你听的有什么差异,再合上书去练,反复去练。读句子中的连读、失爆、吞音等要注意简单的语音知识。考生可以一个题型一个题型进行练习。大家在听的过程中一定要先做题,看看哪个地方没听懂,反复听,看能不能听会。注意在听的过程中,什么影响你作选项了。
3、熟悉考试中常出现的场景
由于听力试题的设定都是在一定的场景中的表达,因此听力也应该放在不同的场景中练习,熟悉不同场景的各种表达方式。语言的输入和输出是相辅相成的。其实考试中常出现的场景还是比较固定的,例如电话场景,商场场景,餐馆场景,机场场景等。
4、精听与泛听相结合
本站专家建议,提高英语听力的水平单靠“听”是不能解决问题的,个人的听力水平的高低与其掌握的词汇量、对语法结构的熟悉程度、知识面、理解能力甚至阅读速度等都密切相关。考生平时应注意全面提高自身英语各方面的水平。
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