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公共英语四级听力考试分析

时间:2024-09-19 05:17:21 四级 我要投稿

2017年公共英语四级听力考试分析

  公共英语四级考试已经进入紧张的备考阶段,为了帮助大家顺利通过2017年公共英语考试,下面是小编为大家搜索整理的2017年公共英语四级听力考试分析,希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!

2017年公共英语四级听力考试分析

  作为一门规范化的考试,PETS-4考试紧紧围绕着大纲进行命题。同时,由于其特殊的社会功用和使命,其命题方面也显示出一些程序化的迹象,虽然考查内容千变万化,考查话题灵活多变,但是仍有不少规律可循。考生把握这些命题的规律,进行有目的,又针对性的复习,必然能起到事半功倍的效果。

  规律一:以贴近实际功用为主旨,考查的主题有限

  PETS—4听力考试三节的考查内容虽然不同,三节中各自的考查形式也不确定,有可能是独白,有可能是对话,但是都具有生活化和应用性强的共同点

  。对话内容多贴近生活实际,考查的场景多为考生日常生活中常遇到的情况,因此,同一个场景反复出现的可能性极大。考生应该对往年的真题进行反复消化,熟悉历年考过的场景对话。独白内容多为学术性或者应用性强的短文,因此,独白部分题目出题思路单一,题型固定。考生只要熟悉每类题型的出题点和解题方式,进行有针对性地记忆,在此类题型中一定能够取得高分。

  规律二:考查考生理解和推断的能力

  PETS-4级听力考试考查的是考生对英语口语的理解。在考生能够听懂听力原文的基础上,还要求考生能过对原文中的部分事实进行消化理解和推断。我们发现考试大纲中所列的功能意念表和语言技能表,是PET-4 听力考试的重点和依据。为了顺利解答听力考题,考生需掌握如下听力的考试技能:

  1. 在考试中,能听出材料中具体的事实性信息。如一些物品名称、商品价格、事件发生时间、事件发生地点、参与事件发生的人物等。

  2.在考试中,能依据录音材料,判断出事件发生的背景环境、推导出事件参与者们的关系以及事件的最终结果等。

  3.在考试中,能根据录音材料中的关键词、特殊语气词、材料中的过渡词、说话者升降调等理解说话者的意图、观点或态度。

  4. 在考试中,能从全篇对话或独白材料中理解文篇的主旨和要义。

  规律三:考查最基础,最常规的英语基础知识

  PETS-4听力考试由于其强烈的实际运用导向,其考查重点放在了最基础,最常规的英语基础知识之上。我们日常看英文电影和与外国友人交流时可以发现,实际英语口语中运用到的词汇,句型,语法知识是整个英语知识体系中很少的一部分,因此,考生不需要很扎实的英语知识功底,只要能够对口语中常用的表达方式和词汇有一定掌握,就能够在听力考试中取得好成绩。

  为了帮助考生备考,我们将英语口语中常用的词汇,词组和表达方式进行了总结,供考生参考。

  【附:公共英语四级听力预测题】

  Section I Listening Comprehension

  (30 minutes)

  Directions:

  This section is designed to test your ability to understand spoken English.You will hear a selection of recorded gnaterials and you must anszuer the questions that accompany them.There are three parts in this section,PartA,PartB and Part C.

  Remember,while you are doing the test,you should first put down your answers in your test booklet. At t沁end of the listening comprehension section,you will have 5 minutes to transfer all your anszuers from your test booklet to ANSWER SHEET 1.If you have any questions,you may raise your hand NOW as you will not be allowed to speak once the

  test has started.

  Now look nt Part A in your test booklet.

  Part A

  Directions:

  For Questi0ns l~5,you will hear a conversation between a inzln and a woman.While you listen,fill out the table with the information you have heard.Some of the information has been given to you in the tablP.Write 0nly l word in each numbered box.You will hear the recording twice.You now have 25 seconds to rgQd the table below.

  Part B

  Directions:

  For Questions 6~10.you will hear a talk about cigarette smoking.While you listen,complete the sentence(s)and answer the question(s).Use not more than 3 words for each anszeyer.You will hear the recording twice.You now have 25 seconds to read the sentence(s)and the question(s)below.

  part C

  Directions:

  You will hear three dialogues or monologues.Before listening to each one,you will have 5 seconds to read each of the questions which accompany it.while listening,answer each question by choosing[A],[B],[C]or[D].After listening,you will have to seconds to check your anszuer to each question.You will hear each piece ONLY ONCE.

  Question ll~13 are based on a taped library tour.You nOW have l5 seconds to read Questions ll~13.

  11.Where would you find this month’S issue of Time Magazine?

  [A]Level l.   [B]Level 2.   [C]Level 3.   [D]Level 4.

  12.Where would you find a book on electronic engineering?

  [A]Level l.   [B]Level 2.   [C]Level 3.   [D]Level 4.

  13.How much would you have to pay in late fees if you had a book that was 40 days overdue?

  [A]50 cents.   [B]$15.00.   [C]$15.50.   [D]$20.00.

  Questions l4~16 are based on a text about ice phrases.You now have l5 seconds to read Questions l4~16.

  14.What is the meaning of“Skating on thin ice”?

  [A]lOne may be doing something quite difficult.   [B]0ne may be doing something quite risky.   [C]One may be doing something quite annoying.   [D]One may be doing something impossible.

  15.When somebody told you that you will“cut no ice”with him,what did he mean?

  [A]You will not persuade him.   [B]He is getting nowhere with you.   [C]You cannot sell your ice to him.   [D]You should not waste time cutting ice with him.

  l6.When the game is really over,which idiom can we use?

  [A]It is iced up.   [B]Skating on thin ice.   [C]To cut no ice.   [D]To break the ice.

  Questions l 7~20 are based on a conversation about hunting an apartment.You now have 20 seconds to   read Questions l7~20.

  17.What is wrong with the worilan’s current apartment?

  [A]It,s too nois y.   [B]The walls are too thin.   [C]The buses don’t go in that direction.   [D]The boiler often goes wrong.

  18.What do you think the woman is?

  [A]A university student.   [B]A landlady.   [C]A researcher.   [D]A repair woman.

  19.At what time of the year does the conversation most probably take place?

  [A]Winter.   [B]Summer.   [C]Spring.   [D]Autumn.

  20.What does the woman require of her next apartment?

  [A]It must be a highrise.   [B]It must near the university.   [C]It must be quiet.   [D]It must be new and functional.

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