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2015年公共英语四级重点词汇
1.aware adj 知道的;明白的
e.g.I was not aware of the fire.
我没有意识到火。 www.for68.com
The be aware that there should have been so much dispute about the decision.
校长好象没有意识到这个决定竟会有这么多分歧。
aware,conscious,sensible 都含有“意识到的”意思。
aware 侧重“感官所意识到的外界事物”, 如:
e.g.Everybody is aware of the importance of the Four Modernizations.
每个人都意识到了四化的重要性。
conscious 侧重“心理感知”, 如:
e.g.He is conscious of a sense of quilty. 他感到内疚。 中华考试网
sensible 指“可用感官察觉到的(较复杂或抽象的事物的)”, 如:
e.g.I was sensible of her solemn grief. 我知道她很悲哀。
awareness n. 感知,意识
global awareness全球意识
political awareness 政治常识
environment awareness环境意识 中华考试网(www.Examw。com)
2.original adj最初的;最早的
e.g.Who was the original owner of this house?
谁是这座房子最早的主人?
This is the original painting, and these others are copies.
这画是原作,其他的是复制品。
The speaker seems to have no original ideas; his speech was full of clichés.
演讲人似解,他的讲话充满了陈词滥调。
origin n.起源, 由来, 起因, 出身, 血统, [数]原点
e.g.The origins of some words are unknown.
这些词的起源是不知的。
Many Americans are African by origin.
许多美国人是非洲血统。
He is a German by origin.他原籍德国。
At that time he was aware that he was of noble origin.
那时他才知道自己出身贵族。
The Yellow Rive is the origin of civilization in China.
黄河是中华民族文明的起源
3.variety n.变化; 多样性; 种种;各类
e.g.The shopping-centre sells a variety of goods.
这个购物中心出售许多种商品。
The farm is planning to introduce new varieties of wheat next season.
农场正准备在下一个季节引进小麦的新品种。
He didnt come for a variety of reasons.他因种种原因没来。
vary v. 改变;变化 考试用书
e.g.The weather varies from day to day.
天气一天天变化。
Although the vary, the average quality is good.
尽管这些啤酒的品牌不同,但是平均的品质是很不错的。
various adj.不同的, 各种各样的, 多方面的, 多样的
varied adj.杂色的, 各式各样的
4.booth n.货摊, 售货亭, 棚
e.g.a telephone booth 电话亭
an announcer booth广播员室
toll booth收费所
information booth/desk问讯台
5.well-fed
well-educated
well-nurtured
e.g.Away from mother, the baby is still well-fed owing to the careful nurses.
由于这些细心的护士,这个婴儿虽然不在妈妈身边,仍然被喂养的很好。
Sent to the first-class college in the world, the boy is well-educated.
在世界的一流大学里,这个男育。
6.leisure time 闲暇时间
leisure n.空闲, 闲暇, 悠闲, 安逸
e.g.What do you usually do in your leisure time /hours,/moments?
在空闲时间里你一般作什么?
I don’t think I have leisure to have the party with my old friends this weekend.
这个周末我没有空闲时间去和老朋友聚会。
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