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公共英语三级考试写作的常见错误及范文
面对2017年下半年的公共英语考试,小编这里为大家整理了一些公共英语三级考试写作的常见错误,并附上一篇标准范文,供大家参考。
一、公共英语三级考试写作的常见错误,
常见用词错误
用词错误 进入大学学习后,英语课本的词汇量相比高中增加很多,很多学生背单词时往往只记住了音形义,忽略了词性,近义词比较和词汇搭配,在写作中会出现如下用词错误:
(1)词性混淆。词性混淆指的是同一词根的动词、名词、形容词和副词因词形相似而被用错。在学生的作文中,因词性混淆引发的错误具有普遍性。 误:as long as i work harder and harder,i will success. 正:as long as i work harder and harder,i will succeed.
(2)选词不当。英语中有不少同义词和近义词,它们或发音相近,或拼写相似,或意义相近,但用法有别,在写作中如果分不清它们之间的细微差别,选用不慎就会出错。 误:children are dangerous when they play with matches. 正:children are in danger when they pay with matches.
(3)词语搭配混乱。词语搭配是指词语在语义和语法组合关系上存在着习惯性连用和共现现象。学生往往只记住单个词词义,而忽视了词语搭配,造成写作中搭配错误较多。 误:i’m used to listen some pop music and buy some cds which have cheap prices. 正:i’m used to listening to some pop music and buying some cds which have low prices.
常见语法错误
学生英语写作中常见错误 学生在进行英语写作中出现很多错误,大概有以下几种常见错误:
(一)语法错误 由于高职高专非英语专业的学生在入校前的英语成绩较差,大部分学生英语水平位于及格线以下,特别是英语基础语法知识掌握不牢,作文中出现最多的就是语法错误,如:
(1)动词时态语态错误。学生在用英语进行表达时,缺乏明确的时态概念和清醒的语态意识,表现出时态错误过多,语态和时态混乱,时态不一致等等。 误:in the last term,i have a bad habit in studying english. 正:in the last term,i had a bad habit in studying english.
(2)be动词遗漏或添加。在主系表结构中,汉语中没有动词的句子是允许的,英语中每个完整的句子都必须有动词来承担谓语,如:“我累了。”这个句子没有动词作谓语,而用形容词,但英语形容词不能作谓语,一定要写成:i’m tired. 误:he will sure to come and help me. 正:he will be sure to come and help me.
二、公共英语三级考试写作范文
Directions:
Read the text below.Write an essay in about 120 words, in which you should summarize the key points of the text and make comments on them. Try to use you own words.
It's the graduation season again. According to a latest survey, most Chinese graduates have high salary expectations, and thus prefer working for foreign companies or state-owned enterprises in first-tier cities.
The survey was conducted by renren.com, a Chinese social media site similar to 脸谱网.The results show that among 1,510 respondents, more than 64.7 percent want to work in first-tier cities.
In addition, 29.4 percent of the graduates who were born in the 1990s want to work for foreign companies, 25.5 percent for SOEs and 23.5 percent for private companies.
One interesting revelation is that although there are less than 100 days before graduation and more than half of the respondents have yet to get a job offer, they are not lowering their salary expectations. Apparently, 41.2 percent aim for 8000-10000 yuan ( $1279- $1599) per month and 31.4 percent for 4000-6000 yuan.
According to the data released by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, the average monthly salary in Beijing was 5826 yuan( $ 931 ) last year, while the numbers for Shanghai, Tianjin and Chongqing were 5380, 4058 and 3995 yuan respectively.
A sample of comments in Weibo: "Are the survey results only jokes for April Fools' Day? Don' t daydream anymore! Please check if you have a good command of English and professional skills that deserve a decent job with a high pay. " On other comments says:" Some of my classmates got offers from foreign banks, international accounting firms and other famous foreign companies. They are told their yearly salary can reach 100,000 yuan ( $15,990). "
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