泰晤士报2016全球最年轻大学排名
泰晤士报高等教育专刊近日公布全球最年轻大学排名,下面百分网小编就为大家详细解读一下这些排名背后的意义。希望对大家报考大学志愿有所帮助!
1 瑞士洛桑联邦理工学院位居榜首
瑞士洛桑联邦理工学院第二年蝉联冠军。瑞士洛桑联邦理工学院的校长帕特里克表示,要想一直保持领先的优势并不太容易,尤其是我们的竞争对手在一些领域做的足够好的时候,紧跟在我们后面的大学就是及其有活力的.亚洲的大学。
2榜单英国大学最多
该名单涵盖了建校时间在50年以下的世界顶尖学术机构的排名。名单显示,在整个名单中,英国的大学最多,之后是澳大利亚(19所),法国(15所),德国和西班牙各有10所大学在名单之内。
3榜单五强四席位东亚国家大学
五强中剩余4席由东亚国家的大学占领,他们分别是:新加坡南洋理工大学(NTU),香港科技大学,韩国浦项大学和韩国高等科技研究院。
4前十排名英美国家霸主地位受威胁
榜单显示出,英国与美国在高等教育领域的霸主地位面临挑战。这两个国家的大学在150所大学里仅占了30所。世界最年轻大学前十强排名如下:
1.洛桑联邦理工学院(瑞士)
2.南洋理工大学(新加坡)
3.香港科技大学(香港)
4.马斯特里赫特大学(荷兰)
5.浦项工科大学(韩国)
6.科学与韩国高等科技学院(韩国)
7.康斯坦茨大学(德国)
8.卡尔斯鲁厄理工学院(德国)
9.巴黎第六大学(法国)
10.比萨圣安娜高等学校(意大利)
5整体排名国家分析
虽然欧洲和亚洲国家的大学占了整个榜单的95%,但我们仍然可以看到澳大利亚和新西兰占了20个席位,加拿大有四所大学在名单内,巴西有一所。值得注意的是,在过去的五十年里,全球精英大学的名单里并没有出现北美,拉丁美洲,非洲,澳大利亚或新西兰的名字。
6排名依据分析
菲尔•巴蒂是此次排名的编辑,他说道此次大学排名的关键是选取年轻的,有活力的大学,他还说道,十强中有一半的学校建校时间不超过30年,这些国家和地区加大投资,打造世界一流大学,比如中国香港,韩国和新加坡。但是他同时提醒一些国家,英国和美国的主导地位并非不可撼动,要想保持优势,就必须在未来更加努力。
泰晤士高等教育的排名是从全球39个国家选取了150所大学。它所用的排名方法和世界大学的排名一样,从与现代大学相关联的核心课题中选取了13项指标,这些指标包括:科研,教学,知识转移和国际活动。
2016全球年轻大学排行榜完整版
排名 | 学校及国家 |
1 |
École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne Switzerland |
2 |
Nanyang Technological University Singapore |
3 |
Hong Kong University of Science and Technology Hong Kong |
4 |
Maastricht University Netherlands |
5 |
Pohang University of Science and Technology South Korea |
6 |
Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST) South Korea |
7 |
University of Konstanz Germany |
8 |
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology Germany |
9 |
Pierre and Marie Curie University France |
10 |
Scuola Superiore Sant’Anna Italy |
11 |
University of Antwerp Belgium |
12 |
Autonomous University of Barcelona Spain |
13 |
Ulm University Germany |
14 |
University of Luxembourg Luxembourg |
15 |
Pompeu Fabra University Spain |
16 |
University of Dundee United Kingdom |
17 |
University of Duisburg-Essen Germany |
=18 |
University of Calgary Canada |
=18 |
Paris-Sud University France |
20 |
City University of Hong Kong Hong Kong |
21 |
University of Technology Sydney Australia |
22 |
Rush University United States of America |
23 |
Bielefeld University Germany |
24 |
University of Texas at Dallas United States of America |
25 |
Paris Diderot University – Paris 7 France |
26 |
Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences Sweden |
27 |
Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hong Kong |
=28 |
Aalto University Finland |
=28 |
Paris Descartes University France |
=28 |
Queensland University of Technology Australia |
=31 |
Aalborg University Denmark |
=31 |
Charles Darwin University Australia |
33 |
Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology South Korea |
34 |
Medical University of Vienna Austria |
35 |
Bayreuth University Germany |
36 |
Koç University Turkey |
37 |
University of Wollongong Australia |
38 |
James Cook University Australia |
39 |
Technical University of Dortmund Germany |
40 |
Aix-Marseille University France |
=41 |
University of Bath United Kingdom |
=41 |
Toulouse 1 Capitole University France |
=43 |
National Taiwan University of Science and Technology (Taiwan Tech) Taiwan |
=43 |
University of Surrey United Kingdom |
45 |
King Abdulaziz University Saudi Arabia |
46 |
Flinders University Australia |
47 |
Linköping University Sweden |
48 |
Griffith University Australia |
49 |
University of Bremen Germany |
50 |
Deakin University Australia |
51 |
University of Milan-Bicocca Italy |
=52 |
Sabancı University Turkey |
=52 |
University of Southern Denmark Denmark |
54 |
University of Stirling United Kingdom |
=55 |
University of Bordeaux France |
=55 |
University of Cyprus Cyprus |
57 |
University of South Australia Australia |
58 |
La Trobe University Australia |
=59 |
George Mason University United States of America |
=59 |
Plymouth University United Kingdom |
61 |
State University of Campinas Brazil |
62 |
Loughborough University United Kingdom |
=63 |
University of Eastern Finland Finland |
=63 |
Montpellier University France |
=63 |
Örebro University Sweden |
=66 |
University of Crete Greece |
=66 |
Verona University Italy |
68 |
National University of Ireland, Maynooth Republic of Ireland |
=69 |
University of Kaiserslautern Germany |
=69 |
Paris-Sorbonne University – Paris 4 France |
71 |
Autonomous University of Madrid Spain |
72 |
University of Rome III Italy |
73 |
UiT The Arctic University of Norway Norway |
74 |
Swinburne University of Technology Australia |
75 |
University of Tsukuba Japan |
76 |
Bilkent University Turkey |
=77 |
Aston University United Kingdom |
=77 |
University of Texas at San Antonio United States of America |
79 |
Dublin City University Republic of Ireland |
80 |
Brunel University London United Kingdom |
81 |
University of Rome II – Tor Vergata Italy |
82 |
Murdoch University Australia |
=83 |
University of Aveiro Portugal |
=83 |
University of Rovira i Virgili Spain |
85 |
Lille 2 University – Health and Law France |
=86 |
University of Brescia Italy |
=86 |
Western Sydney University Australia |
=88 |
City University London United Kingdom |
=88 |
University of Macau Macau |
90 |
Claude Bernard University Lyon 1 France |
91 |
Heriot-Watt University United Kingdom |
=92 |
Curtin University Australia |
=92 |
Tokyo Metropolitan University Japan |
94 |
Southern Cross University Australia |
95 |
University of Maryland, Baltimore County United States of America |
=96 |
National Yang-Ming University Taiwan |
=96 |
University of Ulsan South Korea |
98 |
RMIT University Australia |
99 |
University of Portsmouth United Kingdom |
100 |
Sharif University of Technology Iran |