英语短语语法大全

　　引导语：在语言学当中，一个词组是单词的一个群组(有时是一个单词)，在句子的语法中，它作为一个单个的单元而起作用。从语法层级的角度上看，词组要比字句的等级更低。以下是小编整理的英语短语语法大全，欢迎参考!

英语短语语法大全

　　hate to do 讨厌没做过的事;

　　hate doing 讨厌做过的事

　　have a party for sb. 举办谁的晚会

　　have a talk 听报告谈一谈

　　have been doing 现在完成进行时

　　Eg:You have been talking; You have been sleeping since

　　have been to ……(地方)……去过某地方;

　　have gone to ……(地方)去了某地还没回来

　　have fun + doing 玩得高兴

　　have sth. to do 有什么事要做

　　Eg:I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做

　　I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做

　　have to do sth. 必须做某事

　　have trouble(problem)(in)doing sth.做什么事情有麻烦

　　have…time + doing

　　have……(时间)……off 放……假

　　Eg:I have month off 我请一个月的假

　　hear sb. + do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事

　　help a lot 很大用处

　　help sb. with sth./one's sth. 帮助某人某事(某方面)

　　help sb.(to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事

　　hope to do sth. 希望做某事

　　How about(+ doing) = What about(+ doing)

　　how do you like = what do you think of 你对……的看法

　　if 是否 = wether

　　Eg:I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party

　　我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会

　　if 如果，假如(全部接一般时态)+条件语态从句

　　Eg:I'll go to LuZhou if it doesn't rain

　　假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州

　　If they change the plan they will let me know

　　假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的

　　I'll go to England, if I have enough money next year

　　如果我明年有足够的钱，我就要去英国

　　in one's opinion = sb. think 某人认为

　　in some ways 在某些方面

　　in the end = finally(adv.) 最后

　　in the north of …… 什么在什么的北方

　　(north 北 sowth 南 west 西 east 东)

　　in the sun 在太阳下

　　increase 增加

　　Eg:They've increased the prece of petrol by 3%

　　他们把石油价增加了3%

　　The population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now

　　instead of +(名)代替

　　Eg:I'd like an apple instead of a pear

　　我想要苹果，而不要梨子

　　I like English instead of math

　　我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学

　　introduce sb.to sb. 介绍某人给某人;

　　introduce oneself 自我介绍

　　invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事

　　it takes sb. sometime to do sth. 做某人的事花掉某人多少时间

　　Eg:It took me 5 minutes to do my homework it takes me half an hour to cook

　　It's + adj. + for sb.to do sth. 对某人来说做某事怎么样

　　It's + adj. + to do 做某事怎么样

　　It's + adj. for sb. 对于某人来说怎么样;

　　It's + adj. of sb. 对某人来说太怎么样。

　　It's + adj. (for sb.)to do (对某人来说)做某事怎么样;

　　It's + adj. of sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事太怎么样。

　　Eg:It's nice of you to help me with my English

　　It's a good idea for sb. to do sth.对……来说是个好主意

　　It's important to sb. 对某人来说很重要

　　Eg:It's important to me

　　It's time to do sth.;It's time for sth. 到了该去做某事的时间

　　Eg:It's time to have class; It's time for class.该去上课了

　　join = take part in 参加

　　just now 刚才

　　keep + sb./sth. + adj./介词短语让什么保持什么样

　　keep out 不让……进入

　　keep sb. adj. 让……保持……

　　Eg:I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康

　　key to + 名词某物的钥匙或某题的答案

　　key to …anser to …key 可以是答案或钥匙

　　laugh at……取笑……

　　Eg:Don't langh at others; We langhed at the joke

　　learn by oneself 自学

　　learn from sb. 向某人学习

　　Eg:We should learn from LeiFeng

　　learn to do sth. 学做某事

　　let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

　　let sb. down 让某人失望

　　Eg:We shouldn't let our parents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望

　　live from 离某地远

　　live in + 大地方/at +小地方居住在某地

　　Eg:I live in LuZhou; She lives at XuanTan

　　look after = take care of 照顾照看

　　lose one's way 谁迷路

　　Eg:Lose your way 你迷路

　　make a decision to do sth. 决定做某事

　　make friends with sb. 和谁成为朋友

　　Eg:I want to make friends with you

　　make it early 把时间定早一点

　　make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相

　　make sb./n. + n. 使…成为…

　　Eg:I made her my stepmoller I made you my wife

　　make sb./sth. + adj. 使某人(某物)怎么样

　　Eg:You must made your bed clean

　　make sb./sth. adj. 使某人/某物怎么样

　　make sb.do sth. 让某人做某事

　　Eg:I madehim write 我以前让他写

　　make up be made up of (被动语态)由……组成

　　make…difference to…

　　mind sb. to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么

　　most + ming most of + 代

　　much too +形容词

　　must be 一定

　　need + 名词

　　need sb. do sth. 需要某人做某事

　　need to do (实义动词);

　　need do (情态动词)

　　no/neither of hate to do no/neither of hate doing

　　no + 名词

　　not anymore = no more 再也不……

　　Eg:He didn't cry anymore; He cried no more他再也不哭

　　not…(形、副) at all 一点也不

　　Eg:He's not tall at all she doesn't jump far at all

　　not…either 表否定，也不;

　　Eg:I don't japanse either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐

　　not…until 直到……才……

　　Eg:I didn't sleep until my mother came back; The child didn't stop crying until give her sugar

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