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英语里有什么成对的英语短语
学习英语一段时间了,大家知不知道在英语当中有不少两个近义和相对的词用and或or连接构成成对的英语短语。下面,笔者收集了一些此类的短语,供大家学习。
一、同汉语位置相同的短语
aches and pains痛苦 affable and kind和善
ancient and modern古今 arts and science文理
bag and baggage提包和行李 black and white黑白
bucket and spade 桶和锹 brothers and sisters兄妹
bow and arrow弓和箭, bread and butter面包和黄油
crack and roar咆哮 cup and saucer杯子碟子
drunk and sober酒汉与清醒者 fair and square公正
far and away远离 far and near远近
fire and sword火与箭 first and foremost首先
first and last先后 fish and chips炸鱼和薯条
free and easy轻松自在 friend and foe朋友和敌人
forward and backward 前后 fun and pleasure娱乐
wife and children妻子和儿童 good or ill好歹(善恶)
great and small大小 hale and hearty健壮
ham and egg火腿鸡蛋 hammer and sickle锤子与镰刀
hand an foot手脚 head and shoulder 头与肩
heart and soul心灵 heaven and earth天地
heavy and light重轻 high and low高低
hill and dale山谷 home and abroad 国内外
horse and cart马车 house and home家居
hue and cry喊叫 husband and wife夫妻
hustle and bustle熙熙攘攘, ifs and buts假设和转折
in and out进出 whole and all全体
import and export进出口 internal and external内外
judge and jury法官与陪审团, king and queen国王与皇后
ladies and gentlemen女士与先生 knife and pork刀叉
kith and kin亲戚 land and sea陆海
law and order治安 lean and lanky瘦长
leaps and bounds跳跃 light and shade光阴
long and short长短 lord and lady贵族与小姐
male and female男女 man and beast人与兽
man and woman男女 meek and mild温和
sweet and sour糖醋 more or less或多或少
mother and child母子 null and void无效
odds and ends零碎 officers and soldiers官与兵
old and trial久经考验 Oxford and Cambridge牛津剑桥
out and away出走 past and present过去与现在
weight and measures重量与尺寸 pick and choose选择
pots and pans坛坛罐罐 puffing and blowing吐烟吹气气
profit and loss盈亏 pros and cons正反
rack and ruin损坏 right and wrong正误
rough and tumble杂乱 rules and regulations规章制度
true or false真假 safe and sound安全
short and sweet少而精 skin and bone皮包骨
slow and sure慢而准 sooner and later早晚
sports and games运动与游戏 stocks and shares股票
stuff and nonsense胡说八道 tea and coffee清茶和咖啡
then and there当时当地 thick and thin厚薄
this and that这那 thunder and light雷电
time and tide岁月 to and fro来回
town and country乡村 twists and turns曲折
up and down上下 ups and downs盛衰
vice and virtue罪恶与美德 ways and means方法
wear and tear磨损 wind and weather风与天
come and go 来去 poems and essays 诗文
二、同汉语的位置不相同的短语
back and forth前后 bed and breakfast食宿
cap and gown(coat)衣帽 fire and water水火
flesh and blood骨肉 heat and cold冷热
heavy and light轻重 iron and steel钢铁
land and water水陆 love and money金钱与爱情
might and main主力 night and day白昼
north and south南北 off and on开关
old and grey苍老 old and new新旧
one and only唯一 pen and paper纸和笔
rain or shine阴晴 rich and poor,穷富
right and left左右 sword and shield剑与盾
twos and threes三三两两 you and I你我
young and old老少 pin and needle针毯
part and parcel重要部分 give and take合作与让步
mock and satire 讽刺嘲笑 rain and wind 风雨
成双成对的短语
1. aches and pains 痛苦
2. again and again 一再
3. all and all 全能的;最重要的
4. all and singular 全体;一律
5. all in all 总的说来;头等重要的
6. ancient and modern 古今
7. arm in arm 臂挽臂
8. arts and science 文理
9. as and when 当……时候
10. back and forth 来回地
11. back to back 背靠背
12. backward(s) and foreward(s) 来来回回
13. bed and board 膳宿;夫妇关系
14. bed and breakfast 食宿
15. bit by bit 一点点地
16. black and blue 遍体鳞伤
17. black and white 白纸黑字;黑白影片
18. by and large 大体上
19. carrot and stick 软硬兼施
20. case by case 一例一例地
21. cheek to cheek 脸贴脸
22. come and go 来来往往
23. day and night 日日夜夜
24. days and nights 日日夜夜
25. defeat on defeat 接连失败
26. do or die 不是成功便是失败死亡
27. drop by drop 一滴一滴地
28. early and late 从早到晚
29. early or late (=sooner or later) 迟早
30. end for end 两端的位置颠倒过来
31. end to end 头尾相接
32. eye for eye 以眼还眼
33. eye to eye 彼此看法一致
34. face to face 面对面
35. fair and square 正大光明
36. far and away 肯定;无疑
37. far and near 到处;处处
38. far and wide 到处
39. fire and water 水火
40. first and last 总的说来;始终
41. five and ten 便宜的
42. flesh and blood 骨肉
43. forever and ever 永远;永久
44. forgive and forget 既往不咎;不念旧恋
45. free and easy 不拘形式;随便
46. front to front 面对面
47. fun and games 欢乐;娱乐与游戏
48. gentle and simple 各个阶层;贵贱
49. give and take 平等交换;互让;交换意见
50. give or take 准许有误差
51. good or ill 好歹
52. great and small 大小;各阶层人民
53. group by group 分批地
54. hand and foot 手脚并用;尽力
55. hand in hand 手拉手;联合
56. hand in glove 密切合作
57. hand over fist 不费气力;迅速
58. hand over hand 节节往上地;稳而快地
59. hand to hand 逼近地
60. hand to fist 齐心协力
61. hard and fast 不容变通的;严格的
62. head and ears 完完全全;全身
63. head and front 主要部分
64. head and shoulder 头与肩
65. head over heals 颠倒;完全地
66. head to head 交头接耳
67. heart and hand 热心地
68. heart and soul 全心全意地
69. heart to heart 贴心地;诚恳地
70. heat and cold 冷热
71. high and low 到处;高低贵贱
72. high and mighty 神气活现;趾高气扬
73. home and abroad 国内外
74. hope against hope 抱一线希望
75. hot and hot 一出锅就端上来
76. hot and strong 猛烈地;激烈地
77. hour after hour 连续地;一小时又一小时地
78. house and home 家;家庭的乐趣
79. hundred and hundred 长寿
80. husband and wife 夫妻
82. import and export 进出口;导入与导出;输入与输出
83. in and out 进进出出
84. inch by inch 一点一点地;逐渐地
85. item by item 逐项地;逐条地
86. knee to knee 促膝地
87. knife and pork 刀叉
88. land and sea 陆地与海洋
89. leg and leg 平分秋色
90. like for like 以牙还牙
91. life for life 以命抵命
92. light and shade 光阴
93. light and shadow 光与影
94. line upon line 一排排地;稳步向前地
95. little by little 一点一点地;逐渐地
96. loss on loss 一个接一个失败
97. lots and lots 许许多多
98. make or break 可以成功或失败
99. man by(to) man 人盯人地
100. man for man 一人对一人
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