中考英语重点短语
英语短语是中考生在进行中考复习时,必须要熟记的知识点。yjbys考试网整理了中考英语重点短语,供大家参考。
1.put down放下shut down把…关上cut down砍掉
come down下来、落下slow down减缓、放慢sit down坐下
write down写下get down下来,降落
2.after all毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day日复一日地
one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天
3.come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来
send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大
pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光
clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事
4.arrive at/in+n.到达get to+n.到达reach+n.到达arrive/get+adv.到达
5.get…back退还,送回去.取回give back归还come back回来
at the back of在…的后面on the way(back)home在回家路上
6.at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at once立刻,马上at school在上学at the same time同时at work在工作588.es
be good at=do well in善长laugh at嘲笑not…at all一点也不at first起初
at night在晚上at noon中午at the age of//when sb.was…years old在…岁时at last/in the end/finally最后、终于at the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世纪初
at the end of在…终点、结尾at the moment/now现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the doctor’s在医务室be bad at不善长
7.for example例如for ever永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short简称be short for是…的简称
TV is short for“television”
8.come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于
come in/into进入,进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧,过来,快点come and go来来去去come up上来come out出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来
9.even though=even if即使、虽然、尽管
10.be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖
be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of以…自豪
speak highly of称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说(hear from sb.收到某人的来信)of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of=a lot of许多
11.by the way顺便说by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至
by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候one by one依次
by air/plane乘飞机by bus/train/car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车
(catch a bus赶公交车get on/off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to…by bus乘车去)
12.do/try one’s best尽力do one’s homework做家庭作业do(the/some)shopping购物
do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫
do the/some washing洗衣服do sport做运动do with sb/sth.处理well done干得好
13.early in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年时期early bus早班车
14.make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb./ring sb.up/give sb.a call/phone sb.给某人打电话connect…to…把…与…连接起来be close to靠近(某地)
give birth to生(孩子)lose to sb输给sb.
15.either…or…或者…或者..on either side of the stree t街道任何一边
(on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the street街道两边)
16.keep doing sth.不停地做某事(表示状态继续)keep on doing sth.坚持做某事(表示动作反复进行)practise doing sth.练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.继续做某事(同一件事)
17.go on to do sth.接着做某事(另一事)go straight along沿着…一直往前走
go down下降,go for a walk散,go over复习go shopping买东西,go to the cinema去看电影
go well进展顺利,go off to动身前往,go out外出,go to work去上班,go up上升,
want a go想试一试
18.think about考虑(think of认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出)
talk about谈论,worry about担心,How/What about…?…怎么样?
19.borrow…from…从…借….(lend…to…把…借给…)from door to door挨家挨,
from time to time时时from now on从今以后from then on从那以后
be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习
20.get dressed穿衣get into进入get/be lost丢失get off/on下/上车
get on well with sb.与某人相处得好get out of从…出来get ready for+n.为…做准备get ready to do sth.准备做某事get/go to sleep(fall asleep)入睡(be asleep睡着)get warm变暧get well康复get a chance有机会、得到机会
21.look for寻找wait for等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像
look over检查,复习look out小心,从里向外看look the same看起来一样
look up向上看,查单词,look around环视look forward to期望look through温习,检查
22.set off出发、动身put off推迟keep off避开、不靠近…drop off放下(某物)
turn off关jump off跳离,take off脱(衣)(飞机)起飞
23.half a kilo半千克half an hour半小时in half分成两半half of the day半天
24.do eye exercises做眼保健操do morning exercises做早操
take(more)exercise(多)参加体育锻炼an exercise book练习本588.es
25.take part in参加hand in上交in hospital住院in surprise吃惊地in the sun在阳光下in trouble处于困境in a minute/moment马上
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