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英语短语：by+名词短语大全
【导语】为了方便同学们进行复习，百分网小编整理了小学期间常用的英语短语如下，希望对大家有帮助。
1) by 表示“凭，靠”：
by skill 凭技术
pay by cash 凭现金支付
by appointment 凭预约
learn by rote 死记硬背
teach by example 身教
by invitation 凭请柬
by air 乘坐飞机
by hand 手工
by intuition 凭直觉
by analysis 凭分析
by all means 用尽一切办法
by no means 决不，根本不
by means of 用，依靠
by way of 通过…的方法
by arrangement 通过安排
by contrast 对比之下
by force 用武力
by road 乘坐汽车，由公路
by plane/train/sea
by one’s estimate 根据某人的估计
2) by表示“ 就……而言，按”：
by birth 按出身
by profession 按职业来说
by trade按职业来说
by nature 生来
by blood 按血统
by origin 就来源而言
by education 按所受教育
by religion 按宗教来说
by definition 根据定义
by night/day 夜间/白天
3) by表示“因……所致，由于”：
by chance 偶然，碰巧
by accident 偶然，碰巧
by mistake 由于错误
by luck 由于运气好
by design 由于谋划
by good fortune 由于运气好
by reason of 由于
by virtue of 由于，借助
by necessity 必然地，不可避免地
英语美文赏析：
Change is considerably easier when you have a full complement of supporting partners and unlimited resources. But, since very often it is the shock of a death, divorce or some other life tragedy that unceremoniously tosses us out of our comfort zone to fend for ourselves, it can mean being forced to strike out alone which for many of us is the scariest part of all.
当你有很多合作伙伴和无尽的资源时，改变就更容易发生了。但是，由于这种变化往往是来自于身边的人去世的打击、离婚或是其他的一些人生悲剧，而且这些变化又毫无征兆地将我们赶出了自己的舒适圈，使我们不得不自己照顾自己，所以这样的变化也意味着我们要被迫独自面对很多事情，这也是很多人最害怕的事情。
Probably the most difficult thing about pursuing significant change is doing it when you don’t have the knowledge, financial or emotional tools available to make the process go smoothly.
也许，在进行显著改变时遇到的最困难的事情，就是即便对相关知识一无所知，也缺少财务支持或情感工具，却还是要顺利完成。
However, as difficult as it can be, sometimes reaching our full potential means working without a net. Or, as Tony Robbins says, "If you want to take the island, burn the f’ing boats!"
然而，不管有多难，有时想要达到我们潜能的极限，其实只需在工作时摆脱网络的束缚。换言之，正如托尼• 罗宾斯所说，“如果你想去岛上，就烧了这些该死的船!”
For those truly dedicated to their mission, having fewer resources and no backup or fallback plan can be a surprising blessing as it forces you to get creative and forge new paths.
而对于那些真正致力于完成自己使命的人来说，缺少资源、备份或应急计划都会被看作是一个意外之礼，因为这促使你变得更具创造力，懂得另辟蹊径。
I don’t know if it’s possible to leave this world with zero regrets. Because of the natural life cycles and the fact that sometimes it’s the tragedy that causes our awakenings we often have our epiphanies too late to avoid certain painful outcomes.
我不知道是否有可能在离开这个世界时不留任何遗憾。因为自然生命周期有限，也只有悲剧结局，才能让我们清醒，这使我们时常顿悟得太晚，以致于无法避免那些令人痛苦的结局。
However, it is indefensible to can claim ignorance to the possible ramifications of continued inaction. The choice belongs to each and every one of us. We all have the power to change both our thoughts and behavior thereby giving more intentional direction to the remainder of our lives.
然而，把持续的无作为所导致的后果归因为无知是站不住脚的。选择权在我们每一个人手中。我们都可以改变自己的思想和行为，去为之后的生活确立更明确的方向。
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