小升初必备的不规则动词表
小升初虽然不弱高考中考那样收人关注,但是也是牵动着广大考生与师生的`心的。下面,为大家整理了一些小升初必备的不规则动词表,希望对大家有所帮助。
1. A-A-A型(现在式、过去式和过去分词同形)
read read read 读
put put put 放下
cost cost cost 花费
cut cut cut 割,切
hit hit hit 打
let let let 让
hurt hurt hurt 伤
2. A-B-A型(现在式和过去分词同形)
become became become 变
come came come 来
3. A-A-B型(现在式和过去式同形)
beat beat beaten 打
run ran run 跑
4. A-B-B型
(1)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
hear heard heard 听见
burn burnt burnt 燃烧
learn learnt learnt 学习
mean meant meant 意思
(2)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母d改为t构成过去式或过去分词。
build built built 建筑
lend lent lent 借给
send sent sent 送
lose lost lost 失去
spend spent spent 花费
(3)其他
pay paid paid 付
lay laid laid 下蛋
say said said 说
bring brought brought 带来
buy bought bought 买
think thought thought 想
sleep slept slept 睡
keep kept kept 保持
sweep swept swept 扫
stand stood stood 站
understand understood understood 明白
win won won 得胜
shine shone shone 发光