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常在法庭出现的英语单词
法庭是指法院设立的用来审理诉讼案件的机构;亦指法院内审判诉讼案件的组织机构或场所。看过不少电视,你总结出来了哪些常在法庭出现的英语单词?这里,小编为你提供一些。
1).court n.法院,法庭
Mr. Green was summoned to appear in the court.
格林先生被传唤出庭。
2).judge n.法官,审判员;v.审判,判决
He is said to be the wisest judge in the town
据说是他镇上最有智慧的法官。
3).trial n.审理,审判
The woman was on trial for abusing her stepdaughter.
那个女人因为虐待继女而受到审判。
4).judicature n.司法系统,司法
Can you explain to me the function of judicature?
你能给我解释一下司法系统的功能吗?
5).justice n.司法制度
His grandpa once worked in the department of justice
他的祖父曾经在司法部工作。
6).notarize v.公证
His will has been notarized in the notary office.
他的遗嘱已经在公证处公证过了。
7).fair adj.公正的
He is an upright man, so I believe he will make a fair judgement
他是一个正直的人,所以我相信他会做出公正的判决。
8).impartial adj.公正的,不偏不倚的
Teachers should be impartial to all their students
教师应当公平地对待所有的学生。
9).unbiased adj.公正的,不偏不倚的
Can your make an unbiased remark about your boss?
你能对你的老板做出一个公正的评价吗?
10).innocent adj.无辜的,清白的
I persisted in believing that he was innocent
我坚持相信他是无辜的。
11).sin n.罪行,犯罪
Christians believed that men have sin when they are born
基督教徒认为人生下来就是有罪的。
12).prosecute v.起诉,控告,检举
Can you tell me the reason why he is prosecuted?
你能告诉我他为什么被起诉吗?
13).accuse v.控告,控诉
Believe it or not, our neighbor Mr. Huang was accused as a thief.
信不信由你,我们的邻居黄先生被指控为盗窃犯。
14).indict v.控告,起诉
The merchant indicted that righteous man for robbery
这个商人指控那个正直的人犯了盗窃罪。
15).action n.诉讼,起诉
At the beginning, he wanted to divorce his wife through action
起初,他想要通过诉讼和妻子离婚。
16).litigate v.提起诉讼,打官司
He has no choice but to litigate to the court to safeguard his rights
他不得不向法庭提起诉讼来捍卫自己的权利。
17).appeal v.上诉,申诉
The lawyer appealed to another court on behalf of his client
律师代表他的当事人向另一个法院提起上诉。
18).suitor n.原告
The suitor has stated the process of the robbery.
原告陈述了抢劫案的经过。
19).defendant n.被告
It is inconceivable that the defendant was declared innocent
被告被宣告无罪真是不可思议。
20).lawyer n.律师
He wants to live up to his ideal to be a lawyer
他想要实现他当律师的理想。
21).summon v.传唤,传讯
It is time to summon the witness to appear in the court
到传证人到法庭上来的时间了。
22).defend v.进行辩护
He tried his best to defend himself in court but ended in failure.
他在法庭上竭力为自己辩护,但是以失败而告终了。
23).testimony n.证据,证词,口供
The testimony of the witness seemed to be beyond belief because it is unfounded.
证人的证词似乎不可相信,因为没有事实根据。
24).depose v. 宣誓作证
The witness deposed that he had seen the defendant enter into the victim's house before the murder happened.
证人证明在谋杀发生之前他看到被告走进了受害人的屋子。
25).verify v.证明,证实
The crux of the matter is to verify his statement
事情的关键是证实他的话。
26).corroborate v.确证,证实
Can you corroborate my innocence in the court?
你能在法庭上证明我的清白吗?
27).credible adj.可信的,可靠的
The judge thought that the witness' testimony was credible
法官认为证人的证词是可信的。
28).evidence n.证据
We need to find some evidence for the case
我们需要为这个案子找一些证据。
29).jury n. 陪审团
As a member of the jury, you offer your opinion about the case
作为陪审团的一员,你必须说此案件给予你的看法。
30).perjure v.作伪证
I wonder why you perjure yourself
我想知道你为什么非要作伪证。
31).decree v.判决;n.裁定,判决
The court decreed that he was the legal guardian of the child
法院判决他是这孩子的合法监护人。
32).adjudicate v.判决,裁决
The judge is ready to adjudicate on a case of divorce
法官正准备判决一桩离婚的案子。
33).sentence n&v 判决,判刑
The main culprit was sentenced to death at last
最终主犯被判了死刑。
34).condemn v.宣判,判处
The man was condemned to be shot because he killed three persons
这个人被处以枪决,因为他杀了3个人。
35).convict v.宣判(某人)有罪
We can convict you of a crime on condition that we have enough evidence
如果我们有足够的证据,我们就可以判你有罪。
36).execute n.(尤指依法)处决,处死
It is said that the aristocrat who has been executed for treason is innocent
据说因为判国罪被处死的那位贵族是清白的。
37).confiscate v.没收,充公
Unfortunately his ship was confiscated by the custom
不幸的是,他的船被海关没收。
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