英语单词

小学英语单词:非限制性定语从句引导词的特殊情况

时间:2023-03-21 01:08:40 英语单词 我要投稿
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小学英语单词:非限制性定语从句引导词的特殊情况

  导语:非限定性定语从句起补充说明作用,缺少也不会影响全句的理解,它与主句往往用逗号隔开,非限制性定语从句是先行词的附加说明,去掉了也不会影响主句的意思,它与主句之间通常用逗号分开,将非限定性定语从句放在句子中间,其前后都需要用逗号隔开,下面是百分网小编收集的关于非限定从句的用法以及同步练习,有兴趣的可以看看。

小学英语单词:非限制性定语从句引导词的特殊情况

  1.非限制性定语从句不可用that引导, 在非限制性定语从句中用who(作主语) / whom(作宾语)指人,用which(作主语 / 宾语)指物, 用whose作定语(指人 / 物)。

  例如:

  The famous basketball star, who tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.

  这位试图打反击的著名篮球明星吸引了众人的关注。

  The film, whose director is an old man, is very instructive.

  这部电影很有教育意义, 它的导演是位老人。

  2.关系代词在非限制性定语从句中作宾语时不可省略,若指人时,只用whom,不用who。

  例如:

  York, which I visited last year, is a nice old city.

  我去年访问过的约克是个古老而美丽的城市。

  Please give the book to Jessica, whom we met in the hall just now.

  I. 单项选择。

  1. They have again invited me to visit their country, ________ is very kind of them.

  A. that B. which C. when D. where

  2. ________ is known to all, water is an important kind of natural resource.

  A. As B. Which C. Who D. When

  3. The leader of the team is a 44-year-old Frenchman, ________ wife is also a team member.

  A. who B. whom C. which D. whose

  4. I'm to fly to Kunming, ________ it is warm in this season.

  A. which B. as C. where D. when

  5. He said he would come to my house to see me tomorrow afternoon, ________ I will have some other friends to play together.

  A. when B. where C. which D. whom

  II. 根据汉语,完成英语句子。

  1. 屋子里都是孩子,其中十个是那个老人自己的孙子。

  The house was full of children,________________________________________________________ .

  2. 我们学校有许多实验室,其中最大的是去年建造的。

  Our school has many laboratories,________________________________________________ .

  3. 我去年买的那幢房子带着一个漂亮的花园。

  My house,________________________________________________ , has got a lovely garden.

  4. 我们沿着村里的大街向前走去,村民们正在那里赶集。

  We walked down the village street,________________________________________________ .

  5. 一个中年女子杀害了自己的丈夫,这令我十分恐惧。

  A middle-aged woman killed her husband,________________________________________ .

  参考答案:

  I. 1—5 B A D C A

  II. 1. ten of whom were that old man's own grandsons

  2. the largest of which was built last year

  3. which I bought last year

  4. where the villagers were having market day

  5. which frightened me very much

  请把这本书交给杰西卡,就是刚才我们在大厅里遇到的那位。

  3.非限制性定语从句不可用why引导, 需用for which替代why。

  例如:

  None of us accepted the reason he explained, for which he was absent.

  我们没有一个人接受他所解释的缺席的理由。

  任何一个小的语法在英语考试中都是非常重要的,常见的语法考察的内容就是单选,完形和改错这几个题目,所以对于语法考察的内容所占的比例也是不小的,所以大家一定要重视。

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