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大学英语六级听力考点训练
在平时的学习、工作中，我们最少不了的就是试题了，借助试题可以检验考试者是否已经具备获得某种资格的基本能力。相信很多朋友都需要一份能切实有效地帮助到自己的试题吧？以下是小编帮大家整理的大学英语六级听力考点训练，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。
大学英语六级听力考点训练 1
Now listen to the following recording and answer questions 16 to 19.
16
A.There are different kinds of sound waves.
B.Different people have different abilities of sense.
C.There are different kinds of seismic waves.
D.The travelling speed of waves differs greatly.
17
A.They travel deep inside the earth.
B.They travel slow inside the earth.
C.They are too small to be felt.
D.They travel too fast to be felt.
18
A.The preliminary waves.
B.The secondary waves.
C.The surface waves.
D.The body waves.
19
A.The love waves.
B.The primary waves.
C.The surface waves.
D.The Rayleigh wave.
Moderator: Good morning, class. Today Professor Liu will give us a lecture about earthquakes. Welcome.
Professor Liu: Thank you. As you know, some earthquakes are not powerful enough to be felt on the Earths surface while in others, people can, indeed, feel the earth shaking. And of course, there might be violent movement, often with catastrophic results. What we feel during an earthquake or huge explosion are a series of waves called seismic waves.
In an earthquake, you might initially feel some minor trembling, then perhaps violent shaking, and then some more tremors. (16) The reason why you feel these different types of movement is because there are different kinds of seismic waves. There are two major types of seismic waves: body waves and surface waves.
The waves that you feel first are body waves. These mainly travel deep through the Earths interior rather than at the surface. Some of them travel very fast, and thats why you feel them first. (17) But because they travel deep inside the Earth, theyre felt only as tremors. There are two types of body waves. The first type of body wave is the P wave or primary wave. Its the fastest kind of seismic wave. These waves can move through any type of material, including rock and fluids. Because of this and because of their speed, these waves are the first to reach the Earths surface. You likely wont even hear or feel these waves, but animals may hear them. Theyre not strong enough to cause significant damage. The other type of body wave is the S wave or secondary wave. Because S waves travel at half the speed of P waves, you wont feel them in the beginning.
Unlike body waves, surface waves move at or near the Earths surface. These waves are similar to ripples on water. (18) They are usually the most destructive type of seismic wave because of their lower frequency, larger amplitude, and longer duration. There are two types of surface waves. The first kind of surface wave is called a love wave. Its the fastest surface wave. The other kind of surface wave is the Rayleigh wave. It rolls along the ground just like a wave rolls across a lake or an ocean. As a result, it moves the ground up and down and side to side in the same direction that the wave is moving. (19) Most of the shaking felt from an earthquake is due to the Rayleigh wave, which can be much larger than the other waves. They are slower than body waves, and sometimes cars might appear to be moving up and down with these waves.
16. Why do we feel different types of movement in an earthquake?
17. Why do we feel body waves only as tremors?
18. What is the most destructive type of seismic wave?
19. Which seismic wave brings us shaking felt from an earthquake?
早上好，同学们。今天刘教授会给我们讲讲关于地震的知识。欢迎您。
谢谢。大家都知道，有些地震震感微弱，我们在地球表面无法感知到，而另一些地震则能感到震动。当然，也可能会出现强烈的移动，后果往往是灾难性的。出现地震或者巨大爆发时，我们所感受到的叫做地震波。
发生地震时，你可能最先感受到一些微弱的晃动，接着是一些强烈的颤动，然后又是一些摇晃。在地震时，人们之所以能感觉到不同类型的震动是由于有不同种类的地震波。地震波主要有两种：体波和表面波。
你首先感受到的是体波。它们主要是在地球内部的深处而不是表面传播。有些体波传播非常快，所以你会首先感受到它们。但是由于体波在地球深处传播，所以人们只感觉到轻微的摇晃。体波有两种。第一种体波是P波或者地震纵波。它是地震波里速度最快的一种。这些波能够穿过任何物质，包括岩石和液体。正因如此，再加上它们的速度，所以纵波是第一种到达地球表面的.波形。你可能听不到感受不到这些波形，但是动物能听到它们。它们不够强烈，不会造成破坏。另一种体波是S波或地震横波。因为横波的传播速度是纵波的一半，所以一开始你并不会感受到它们。
与体波不同，表面波在地球表面或附近传播。这些波与水面上的涟漪相似。表面波通常是破坏力最大的一种地震波，因为它的频率更低，振幅更大，持续的时间也更长。表面波有两种。第一种表面波是乐甫波。是表面波中速度最快的一种。另一种表面波是瑞利波。它会从地面卷过，就像波浪卷过湖泊和海洋一样。所以它会让地面上下左右移动，移动方向与波形传播方向一致。地震中我们感觉到的大部分震动都是瑞利波造成的，它比其他波形更大。传播速度比体波慢，有时候车辆会随着瑞利波上下移动。
问题16 为什么我们会在地震中感受到不同的移动?
问题17 为什么体波只能让人们感到轻微的摇晃?
问题18 地震波中破坏力最强的波形是什么?
问题19 地震中哪种波形会让我们感觉到震动?
参考答案：
【小题16】C
【小题17】A
【小题18】C
【小题19】D
习题解析：
【小题1】讲座中刘教授明确提到The reason why you feel these different types of movement is because there are different kinds of seismic waves.由此可知，在地震时，人们之所以能感觉到不同类型的震动是由于有不同种类的地震波，故选C。
【小题2】听力原文中提到But because they travel deep inside the Earth, theyre felt only as tremors.此处的they指代的就是上文提到的体波。由此可知，由于体波在地球深处传播，所以人们只感觉到轻微的摇晃，故选A。
【小题3】听力原文在提到表面波和水面的涟漪相似之后，紧接着提到They are usually the most destructive type of seismic wave because of their lower frequency, larger amplitude, and longer duration. 指出表面波通常是破坏力最大的一种地震波，因为它的频率更低，振幅更大，持续的时间也更长。故选C。
【小题4】听力原文中提到Most of the shaking felt from an earthquake is due to the Rayleigh wave.由此可知，在地震中我们感觉到的大部分震动都是由于瑞利波造成的，故选D。
大学英语六级听力考点训练 2
Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section,you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations.At the end of each conversation,one or more questions will be asked about what was said.Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.After each question there will be a pause.During the pause,you must read the four choices marked A),B),C)and D),and decide which is the best answer,Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
1. A) They might be stolen goods.
B) They might be fake products.
C) They might be faulty products.
D) They might be smuggled goods.
2. A) They are civil servants.
B) They are job applicants.
C) They are news reporters.
D) They are public speakers.
3. A) The man has decided to quit his computer class.
B) The woman wants to get a degree in administration.
C) A computer degree is a must for administrative work.
D) The man went to change the time of his computer class.
4. A) A lot of contestants participated in the show.
B) The fifth contestant won the biggest prize.
C) It was not as exciting as he had expected.
D) It was sponsored by a car manufacturer.
5. A) Reading a newspaper column.
B) Looking at a railway timetable.
C) Driving from New York to Boston.
D) Waiting for someone at the airport.
6. A) He wears a coat bought in the mall.
B) He got a new job at the barbershop.
C) He had a finger hurt last night.
D) He had his hair cut yesterday.
7. A) He cannot appreciate the Picasso exhibition.
B) Even his nephew can draw as well as Picasso.
C) He is not quite impressed with modem paintings.
D) Some drawings by kindergarten kids are excellent.
8. A) He should not put the cart before the horse.
B) His conduct does not square with his words.
C) His attitude to student government has changed.
D) He has long been involved in student government.
Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
9. A) She left her own car in Manchester.
B) Something went wrong with her car.
C) She wants to go traveling on the weekend.
D) Her car wont be back in a weeks time.
10. A) Safety. B) Comfort. C) Size. D) Cost.
11. A) Third-party insurance.
B) Value-added tax.
C) Petrol.
D) CDW.
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
12. A) How to the basic facilities.
B) What to do to enhance their position.
C) Where to locate their plant.
D) How to attract investments.
13. A) Their road link to other European countries is fast.
B) They are all located in the south of France.
C) They are very close to each other.
D) Their basic facilities are good.
14. A) Try to avoid making a hasty decision.
B ) Take advantage of the train links.
C) Talk with the local authorities.
D) Conduct field surveys first.
15. A) Future product distribution.
B) Local employment policies.
C) Road and rail links for small towns.
D) Skilled workforce in the hilly region.
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
Passage one
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
16. A) One fifth of them were on bad terms with their sisters and brothers.
B) About one eighth of them admitted to lingering bitter feelings.
C) More than half of them were involved in inheritance disputes.
D) Most of them had broken with their sisters and brothers.
17. A) Less concern with money matters.
B) More experience in worldly affairs.
C) Advance in age.
D) Freedom from work.
18. A) They have little time left to renew contact with their brothers and sisters.
B) They tend to forget past unhappy memories and focus on their present needs.
C) They are more tolerant of one another.
D) They find close relatives more reliable.
Passage Two
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.
19. A) They have bright colors and intricate patterns.
B) They can only survive in parts of the Americas.
C) They are the only insect that migrates along fixed routes.
D) They have strong wings capable of flying long distances.
20. A) In a Michigan mountain forest.
B) In a Louisiana mountain forest.
C) In a Kentucky mountain forest.
D) In a Mexican mountain forest.
21. A) Each flock of butterflies lays eggs in the same states.
B) They start to lay eggs when they are nine months old.
C) Each generation in a cycle lays eggs at a different place.
D) Only the strongest can reach their destination to lay eggs.
22. A) Evolution of monarch butterflies.
B) Living habits of monarch butterflies.
C) Migration patterns of monarch butterflies.
D) Environmental impacts on monarch butterfly life.
Passage Three
Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
23. A) Time has become more limited.
B) Time has become more precious.
C) Time is money.
D) Time is relative.
24. A) Americans now attach more importance to the effective use of time.
B) Americans today have more free time than earlier generations.
C) The number of hours Americans work has increased steadily.
D) More and more Americans feel pressed for time nowadays.
25. A) Our interpersonal relationships improve.
B) Our work efficiency increases greatly.
C) Our living habits are altered.
D) Our behavior is changed.
Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time，you should listen carefully for its general idea.When the passage is read for the second time，you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally，when the passage is read for the third time，you should check what you have written.
注意：此部分试题请在答题卡1上作答。
The first copyright law in the United States was passed by Congress in 1790. In 1976 Congress enacted the latest copyright law, __26__ the technological developments that had occurred since the passage of the Copyright Act of 1909. For example, in 1909, anyone who wanted to make a single copy of a __27__ work for personal use had to do so by hand. The very process __28__ a limitation on the quantity of materials copied. Today, a photocopier can do the work in seconds; the limitation has disappeared. The 1909 law did not provide full protection for films and sound recordings, nor did it __29__ the need to protect radio and television. As a result, __30__ of the law and abuses of the intent of the law have lessened the __31__ rewards of authors, artists, and producers. The 1976 Copyright Act has not prevented these abuses fully, but it has clarified the legal rights of the injured parties and given them an __32__ for remedy.
Since 1976 the Act has been __33__ to include computer software, and guidelines have been adopted for fair use of television broadcasts. These changes have cleared up much of the confusion and conflict that followed __34__ the 1976 legislation.
The fine points of the law are decided by the courts and by acceptable common practice over time. As these decisions and agreements are made, we modify our behavior accordingly. For now, we need to __35__ the law and its guidelines as accurately as we can and to act in a fair manner.
1-15ACDBB DADBD ACDAC
16-25ACBCD CCABD
26. taking into consideration
27. literary
28. imposed
29. anticipate
30. violations
31. financial
32. avenue
33. amended
34. in the wake of
35. Interpret
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