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24年英语六级考试真题模拟预测练习题
在平时的学习、工作中,许多人都需要跟练习题打交道,做习题有助于提高我们分析问题和解决问题的能力。一份好的习题都具备什么特点呢?以下是小编精心整理的24年英语六级考试真题模拟预测练习题,欢迎大家借鉴与参考,希望对大家有所帮助。
24年英语六级考试真题模拟预测练习题 1
Part I Writing (30 minutes)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the importance of lifelong learning. You should write at least 150 words but no more than 200 words.
The Importance of Lifelong Learning
In todays rapidly changing world, lifelong learning has become essential. Lifelong learning refers to the continuous acquisition of knowledge and skills throughout ones life.
First of all, lifelong learning helps us adapt to the changing job market. With the development of technology and economy, many traditional jobs are disappearing while new ones are emerging. By constantly learning new skills and knowledge, we can increase our employability and stay competitive in the job market.
Secondly, lifelong learning enriches our lives. It broadens our horizons, exposes us to different cultures and ideas, and helps us develop new hobbies and interests. This not only makes our lives more fulfilling but also improves our mental health.
Finally, lifelong learning is crucial for personal growth. It allows us to continuously improve ourselves, overcome challenges, and achieve our goals. It also helps us become better citizens by keeping us informed about current events and social issues.
In conclusion, lifelong learning is of great importance in todays society. It not only benefits our career development but also enriches our lives and promotes personal growth.
Part II Listening Comprehension (30 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear some questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).
Conversation One
Questions 1 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
1. A) She is a teacher.
B) She is a tour guide.
C) She is a journalist.
D) She is a translator.
2. A) To visit some historical sites.
B) To do some research for her article.
C) To attend a conference.
D) To take a vacation.
3. A) She is interested in ancient architecture.
B) She wants to learn about different cultures.
C) She needs to write a report on the city.
D) She was invited by a local organization.
4. A) The people are friendly.
B) The food is delicious.
C) The city is very clean.
D) The historical sites are impressive.
Conversation Two
Questions 5 to 8 are based on the conversation you have just heard.
5. A) He is a doctor.
B) He is a scientist.
C) He is a professor.
D) He is a businessman.
6. A) To attend a seminar.
B) To give a lecture.
C) To visit his old friend.
D) To do some research.
7. A) The latest medical technology.
B) The history of medicine.
C) The development of artificial intelligence.
D) The relationship between diet and health.
8. A) It is very informative.
B) It is quite boring.
C) It is too difficult to understand.
D) It is not relevant to his field.
Section B
Directions: In this section, you will hear two passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).
Passage One
Questions 9 to 11 are based on the passage you have just heard.
9. A) They are more intelligent than humans.
B) They can perform complex tasks.
C) They are becoming more and more popular.
D) They can replace humans in many fields.
10. A) In factories.
B) In hospitals.
C) In offices.
D) In homes.
11. A) They will cause unemployment.
B) They will improve peoples lives.
C) They will pose a threat to human beings.
D) They will change the way we live.
Passage Two
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.
12. A) It is a new form of energy.
B) It is a clean and renewable energy source.
C) It is more efficient than traditional energy sources.
D) It is less expensive than other energy sources.
13. A) Solar panels.
B) Wind turbines.
C) Hydroelectric power plants.
D) Nuclear power plants.
14. A) It is not widely available.
B) It is not stable.
C) It is expensive to install.
D) It is not efficient enough.
15. A) The government should provide subsidies.
B) People should be educated about its benefits.
C) More research should be done to improve its technology.
D) The price of traditional energy sources should be increased.
Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear three recordings of lectures or talks followed by three or four questions. The recordings will be played only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).
Recording One
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the recording you have just heard.
16. A) The history of art.
B) The different styles of art.
C) The importance of art education.
D) The role of art in society.
17. A) It helps people express their emotions.
B) It enriches peoples lives.
C) It promotes cultural understanding.
D) All of the above.
18. A) By visiting museums and galleries.
B) By taking art classes.
C) By reading books about art.
D) By watching documentaries on art.
Recording Two
Questions 19 to 21 are based on the recording you have just heard.
19. A) The causes of climate change.
B) The effects of climate change.
C) The solutions to climate change.
D) The importance of addressing climate change.
20. A) Melting glaciers and rising sea levels.
B) More frequent natural disasters.
C) Changes in weather patterns.
D) All of the above.
21. A) Reducing carbon emissions.
B) Developing renewable energy sources.
C) Protecting forests and biodiversity.
D) All of the above.
Recording Three
Questions 22 to 25 are based on the recording you have just heard.
22. A) The benefits of exercise.
B) The different types of exercise.
C) The importance of regular exercise.
D) The best time to exercise.
23. A) It improves physical health.
B) It reduces stress.
C) It enhances mental well-being.
D) All of the above.
24. A) Running.
B) Swimming.
C) Cycling.
D) Yoga.
25. A) In the morning.
B) In the afternoon.
C) In the evening.
D) It depends on personal preference.
Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
Questions 26 to 35 are based on the following passage.
The importance of sleep cannot be overstated. Adequate sleep is essential for good health and well-being. Lack of sleep can have a negative impact on our physical and mental health, as well as our daily lives.
Sleep helps our bodies repair and rejuvenate. During sleep, our bodies produce hormones that are important for growth and development. It also helps our immune system function properly, making us less likely to get sick. In addition, sleep is crucial for brain function. It helps us consolidate memories, improve learning and problem-solving skills, and regulate our emotions.
Unfortunately, many people do not get enough sleep. This can be due to a variety of factors, such as stress, work demands, and technology use. To improve our sleep, we need to establish good sleep habits. This includes going to bed and waking up at the same time every day, avoiding caffeine and electronics before bed, and creating a comfortable sleep environment.
In conclusion, sleep is an essential part of our lives. We should make it a priority to get enough sleep to maintain good health and well-being.
A) impact
B) essential
C) factors
D) rejuvenate
E) hormones
F) function
G) negative
H) habits
I) priority
J) regulate
K) technology
L) variety
Answer: 26. A; 27. B; 28. G; 29. C; 30. E; 31. F; 32. J; 33. H; 34. I; 35. K
Section B
Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.
Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.
A) The rise of e-commerce has had a significant impact on the retail industry. Online shopping has become increasingly popular in recent years, offering consumers convenience and a wider range of products. However, this has also led to challenges for traditional brick-and-mortar stores, which are having to adapt to the changing landscape.
B) One of the main advantages of e-commerce is the ability to shop from anywhere at any time. Consumers can browse and purchase products with just a few clicks, without having to leave their homes or offices. This convenience has led to a significant increase in online sales, especially among busy professionals and those who live in remote areas.
C) Another advantage of e-commerce is the vast selection of products available. Online retailers can offer a much wider range of products than traditional stores, as they are not limited by physical space. This allows consumers to find exactly what they are looking for, often at competitive prices.
D) However, e-commerce also has some drawbacks. One of the main concerns is the lack of physical interaction with products. Consumers cannot touch, feel, or try on products before purchasing them, which can lead to dissatisfaction and returns. In addition, shipping times and costs can also be a deterrent for some consumers.
E) Despite these challenges, traditional brick-and-mortar stores still have their advantages. They offer a physical shopping experience, with the opportunity to see and touch products, as well as receive personalized customer service. In addition, stores can be a social gathering place, where people can meet friends and family and enjoy a day out.
F) To stay competitive in the age of e-commerce, traditional stores are having to adapt. Many are incorporating online shopping options into their business models, offering customers the convenience of shopping online and picking up in-store. Some are also focusing on providing unique experiences, such as pop-up shops, events, and workshops.
G) Another strategy for traditional stores is to focus on customer service. By providing personalized service and building relationships with customers, stores can differentiate themselves from online retailers and create loyal customers. In addition, stores can use technology to enhance the shopping experience, such as digital signage and mobile apps.
H) The future of retail is likely to be a combination of e-commerce and traditional brick-and-mortar stores. As consumers continue to demand convenience and choice, retailers will need to find ways to meet these needs while also providing a unique and engaging shopping experience.
I) In conclusion, the rise of e-commerce has brought both challenges and opportunities for the retail industry. Traditional stores will need to adapt and innovate to stay competitive, while online retailers will need to address the concerns of consumers and find ways to provide a more personalized shopping experience.
J) The success of retailers in the future will depend on their ability to understand and meet the needs of consumers. By providing a seamless shopping experience across multiple channels, retailers can build loyalty and drive sales.
36. The rise of e-commerce has had a significant impact on the retail industry.
Answer: A
37. One of the main advantages of e-commerce is the ability to shop from anywhere at any time.
Answer: B
38. Another advantage of e-commerce is the vast selection of products available.
Answer: C
39. However, e-commerce also has some drawbacks.
Answer: D
40. Traditional brick-and-mortar stores still have their advantages.
Answer: E
41. To stay competitive in the age of e-commerce, traditional stores are having to adapt.
Answer: F
42. Another strategy for traditional stores is to focus on customer service.
Answer: G
43. The future of retail is likely to be a combination of e-commerce and traditional brick-and-mortar stores.
Answer: H
44. The rise of e-commerce has brought both challenges and opportunities for the retail industry.
Answer: I
45. The success of retailers in the future will depend on their ability to understand and meet the needs of consumers.
Answer: J
Section C
Directions: There are two passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
Passage One
Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.
The concept of happiness is a complex and subjective one. Different people have different definitions of happiness, and what makes one person happy may not necessarily make another person happy.
Some people believe that happiness comes from material possessions, such as a big house, a luxury car, or expensive jewelry. Others believe that happiness comes from experiences, such as traveling, spending time with family and friends, or pursuing a hobby. Still others believe that happiness comes from a sense of purpose and meaning in life, such as helping others, making a difference in the world, or achieving personal goals.
There is no right or wrong definition of happiness. What matters is that each person finds what makes them happy and pursues it. However, it is important to note that true happiness is often not found in material possessions or fleeting pleasures. Instead, it is found in the relationships we have with others, the experiences we have, and the sense of purpose and meaning we find in life.
In conclusion, happiness is a personal and subjective concept. Each person must define what happiness means to them and pursue it in their own way. By focusing on the things that truly matter, such as relationships, experiences, and purpose, we can find a deeper and more lasting sense of happiness.
46. What is the main idea of the passage?
A) Happiness is a complex and subjective concept.
B) Different people have different definitions of happiness.
C) True happiness is found in material possessions.
D) Happiness comes from a sense of purpose and meaning in life.
Answer: A
47. According to the passage, what are some things that people believe happiness comes from?
A) Material possessions, experiences, and a sense of purpose.
B) A big house, a luxury car, and expensive jewelry.
C) Traveling, spending time with family and friends, and pursuing a hobby.
D) Helping others, making a difference in the world, and achieving personal goals.
Answer: A
48. What is the authors opinion on true happiness?
A) It is found in material possessions.
B) It is found in fleeting pleasures.
C) It is found in relationships, experiences, and purpose.
D) It is different for everyone.
Answer: C
49. Why is it important to define what happiness means to each person?
A) So that they can pursue it in their own way.
B) So that they can compare themselves to others.
C) So that they can find material possessions.
D) So that they can have fleeting pleasures.
Answer: A
50. What can we conclude from the passage?
A) Happiness is the same for everyone.
B) True happiness is easy to find.
C) We should focus on material possessions to be happy.
D) We should define happiness for ourselves and pursue it.
Answer: D
Passage Two
Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage.
The importance of education cannot be overstated. Education is the key to personal growth, social progress, and economic development.
Education helps individuals develop their skills and knowledge, enabling them to pursue their dreams and achieve their full potential. It also helps them become informed citizens, capable of making decisions and participating in society.
In addition, education is essential for social progress. It promotes equality, reduces poverty, and improves health outcomes. By providing access to education for all, we can create a more just and prosperous society.
Finally, education is crucial for economic development. A well-educated workforce is more productive and innovative, leading to increased economic growth and competitiveness.
In conclusion, education is a fundamental human right and a key driver of personal, social, and economic progress. We should invest in education to ensure that everyone has the opportunity to learn and grow.
51. What is the main idea of the passage?
A) Education is the key to personal growth.
B) Education is important for social progress.
C) Education is crucial for economic development.
D) Education is essential for personal, social, and economic progress.
Answer: D
52. How does education help individuals?
A) It helps them develop skills and knowledge.
B) It helps them become informed citizens.
C) It helps them pursue their dreams.
D) All of the above.
Answer: D
53. Why is education essential for social progress?
A) It promotes equality.
B) It reduces poverty.
C) It improves health outcomes.
D) All of the above.
Answer: D
54. What is the relationship between education and economic development?
A) A well-educated workforce is more productive and innovative.
B) Education leads to increased economic growth and competitiveness.
C) Both A and B.
D) Education has no relationship with economic development.
【17年英语六级考试真题模拟预测练习题】
Passage Three
Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:
When imaginative men turn their eyes towards space and wonder whether life exist in any part of it, they may cheer themselves by remembering that life need not resemble closely the life that exists on Earth. Mars looks like the only planet where life like ours could exist, and even this is doubtful. But there may be other kinds of life based on other kinds of chemistry, and they may multiply on Venus or Jupiter. At least we cannot prove at present that they do not.
Even more interesting is the possibility that life on their planets may be in a more advanced stage of evolution. Present-day man is in a peculiar and probably temporary stage. His individual units retain a strong sense of personality. They are, in fact, still capable under favorable circumstances of leading individual lives. But mans societies are already sufficiently developed to have enormously more power and effectiveness than the individuals have.
It is not likely that this transitional situation will continue very long on the evolutionary time scale. Fifty thousand years from now mans societies may have become so close-knit that the individuals retain no sense of separate personality. Then little distinction will remain between the organic parts of the multiple organism and the inorganic parts (machines) that have been constructed by it. A million years further on man and his machines may have merged as closely as the muscles of the human body and the nerve cells that set them in motion.
The explorers of space should be prepared for some such situation. If they arrive on a foreign planet that has reached an advanced stage (and this is by no means impossible), they may find it being inhabited by a single large organism composed of many closely cooperating units.
The units may be “secondary” — machines created millions of years ago by a previous form of life and given the will and ability to survive and reproduce. They may be built entirely of metals and other durable materials. If this is the case, they may be much more tolerant of their environment, multiplying under conditions that would destroy immediately any organism made of carbon compounds and dependent on the familiar carbon cycle.
Such creatures might be relics(遗物) of a past age, many millions of years ago, when their planet was favorable to the origin of life, or they might be immigrants from a favored planet.
31. What does the word “cheer” (Line 2, Para. 1) imply?
A) Imaginative men are sure of success in finding life on other planets.
B) Imaginative men are delighted to find life on other planets.
C) Imaginative men are happy to find a different kind of life existing on other planets.
D) Imaginative men can be pleased with the idea that there might exist different forms of life on other planets.
32. Humans on Earth today are characterized by .
A) their existence as free and separate beings
B) their capability of living under favorable conditions
C) their great power and effectiveness
D) their strong desire for living in a close-knit society
33. According to this passage, some people believe that eventually .
A) human societies will be much more cooperative
B) man will live in a highly organized world
C) machines will replace man
D) living beings will disappear from Earth
34. Even most imaginative people have to admit that .
A) human societies are as advanced as those on some other planets
B) planets other than Earth are not suitable for life like ours to stay
C) it is difficult to distinguish between organic parts and inorganic parts of the human body
D) organism are more creative than machines
35. It seems that the writer .
A) is interested in the imaginary life forms
B) is eager to find a different form of life
C) is certain of the existence of a new life form
D) is critical of the imaginative people
Passage Four
Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:
The American baby boom after the war made unconvincing U.S. advice to poor countries that they restrain their births. However, there has hardly been a year since 1957 in which birth rates have not fallen in the United States and other rich countries, and in 1976 the fall was especially sharp. Both East Germany and West Germany have fewer births than they have deaths, and the United States is only temporarily able to avoid this condition because the children of the baby boom are now an exceptionally large group of married couples.
It is true that Americans do not typically plan their births to set an example for developing nations. We are more affected by womens liberation: once women see interesting and well-paid jobs and careers available, they are less willing to provide free labor for child raising. From costing nothing, children suddenly come to seem impossibly expensive. And to the high cost of children are added the uncertainties introduced by divorce; couples are increasingly unwilling to subject children to the terrible experience of marital (婚姻的) breakdown and themselves to the difficulty of raising a child alone.
These circumstances — women working outside the home and the instability of marriage — tend to spread with industrial society and they will affect more and more countries during the remainder of this century. Along with them goes social mobility, ambition to rise in the urban world, a main factor in bringing down the births in Europe in the nineteenth century.
Food shortage will happen again when the reserves resulting from the good harvests of 1976 and 1977 have been consumed. Urbanization is likely to continue, with the cities of the developing nations struggling under the weight of twice their present populations by the year 2000. The presently rich countries are approaching a stable population largely because of the changed place of women, and they incidentally are setting an example of restraint to the rest of the world. Industrial society will spread to the poor countries, and aspirations (渴望) will exceed resources. All this will lead to a population in the twenty-first century that is smaller than was feared a few years ago. For those anxious to see world population brought under control the news is encouraging.
36. During the years from 1957 to 1976, the birth rate of the United States .
A) increased
B) was reduced
C) experienced both falls and rises
D) remained stable
37. What influences the birth rate most in the United States is .
A) highly paid jobs
B) womens desire for independence
C) expenses of child raising
D) high divorce rate
38. The sentence “From costing nothing, children suddenly come to seem impossibly expensive.” (Line 4, Para. 2) implies that .
A) food and clothing for babies are becoming incredibly expensive
B) prices are going up dramatically all the time
C) to raise children women have to give up interesting and well-paid jobs
D) social development has made child-raising inexpensive
39. A chief factor in bringing down the births in Europe in the 19th century is .
A) birth control
B) the desire to seek fortune in cities
C) the instability of marriage
D) the changed place of women
40. The population in the 21st century, according to the writer, .
A) will be smaller than a few years ago
B) will not be as small as people expect
C) will prove to be a threat to the world
D) will not constitute as serious a problem as expected
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