- 相关推荐
2024年英语六级长篇阅读题练习
在日常学习和工作中，我们或多或少都会接触到练习题，做习题在我们的学习中占有非常重要的位置，对掌握知识、培养能力和检验学习的效果都是非常必要的，你知道什么样的习题才算得上好习题吗？下面是小编为大家整理的2024年英语六级长篇阅读题练习，希望能够帮助到大家。
英语六级长篇阅读题练习 1
计量，古称度量衡，是实现单位制统一，保证量值准确可靠的活动，是现代国家经济、科技、社会发展的重要基础。计量历史悠久，关系国计民生。公元前221年秦朝建立，秦始皇统一度量衡，成为中国古代统一计量制度的里程碑。1875年5月20日《米制公约》的`签署，开辟了全球范围内推行国际单位制的近代计量新纪元。以量子物理为基础的现代计量科学技术的研究与应用，为人类文明发展提供了更加精准的现代计量技术保障。1999年第21届国际计量大会决定：自2000年起，每年5月20日为“世界计量日”。2015年世界计量日的中国宣传主题与国际主题一致，为“计量与光”。
参考译文：
Measurement, which is called metrology in ancient times, is the important foundation of social development of the modern countries economy, science and technology. It has a long history and plays an important role in national welfare and the peoples livelihood. Established in 221 BC, in the Qin dynasty, Qinshihuang unified weights and measures, and became a unified system for the measurement of milestone in ancient China. On May 20th, 1875, the signing of the convention on metric, opened up a worldwide to implement new era of modern international system of units of measurement. Based on quantum physics, research and application of modern measurement science and technology, provides more accurate modern metrology technical support for the development of human civilization. In 1999, the 21st international conference on measurement made a decision that since 2000, May 20 is for "World Metrology Day". Chinas propaganda theme of 2015 is in line with international theme for "measurement and light".
英语六级长篇阅读题练习 2
As Russia continues to raise its natural gas prices to Ukraine, some people are looking to American gas as a way to ease Europes energy dependence on Russia. But its a solution thats still several years off.
In their home near Kyiv, Svetlana Kuleshova and Yuri Kuleshov are paying the price for more expensive Russian gas.
It will directly affect our budget. We will simply stop buying all the things we are buying now, the pensioner explained, because in any case we will be forced to pay the gas bill as we have to at least heat the house in order not to freeze. We will start looking for alternatives, of course.
Their worry is familiar to many Europeans. Ukraine and six other European countries get all their gas from Russia.
Meanwhile, threats of Western economic sanctions against Russia have been shrugged off. Russias First Deputy Prime Minister Igor Shuvalov says Moscow can find other places to sell its gas and that will cost Europe even more.
It will force Europeans to invest in new infrastructure to buy gas from the United States and other parts of the world. You will pay for this more, noted Shuvalov. It will mean that the consumers will pay more, but Russian gas will be consumed by someone else in other regions of the world.
英语六级长篇阅读题练习 3
春运(Spring rush)的产生主要来自中国人的传统观念及社会人力大量流动的情况。在中国，春节是一年中最重要的传统节日，无论离家有多远，人们都要尽量在除夕时与家人团聚，共度新春。自改革开放以来,人口流动开始日益频繁。有非常多的'人进城打工，造成了人力的大量流动。此外，这段时间是大学放寒假时期，多数学校在春节前两到三周开始放假，在正月十五左右开学，因此返家的学生也构成了春运的另一主要人群。
参考翻译：
The Spring rush is due to the traditional idea of Chinese people and the massive flow of labor force in society.In China, the Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival.However far from the family，people will try their best to go back home to spend the New Years Eve with family members.Since opening-up and reform，flow of population has become more and more frequent.Many people going to cities to make money result in a great flow of labor force.Besides, winter holiday usually starts two or three weeks before the Spring Festival in most universities and ends on about January 15th on lunar calendar，the period of which coincides with the Spring Festival.Therefore，students who go back home constitute another main group of the Spring rush.
英语六级长篇阅读题练习 4
汉语热
翻译原文：
汉语热指近年来越来越多的外国人开始学习汉语的现象。在很多国家，学汉语的人数在迅速增长。据统计，全世界已有109个国家、3000多所高等学校开设了汉语课程。一项调查显示，他们学习汉语的主要目的是去中国旅游、从事贸易活动、了解中国和中国文化。汉语热背后的原因是中国经济的`飞速发展，它使中国的国际地位和影响力得到了提升。全球“汉语热”传达了世界各国人民渴望了解中国文化的信息。
参考译文：
Chinese language craze refers to the phenomenon that a growing number of foreigners start to learn Chinese. The number of Chinese learners increases rapidly in many countries. According to statistics,more than 3000 institutions of higher education in 109 countries are offering courses on Chinese language. A survey indicates that they learn Chinese for the main purpose of travelling in China, engaging in trade activities and knowing China and the Chinese culture. The underlying reasons for this craze lie in the rapid development of China’s economy, which enhances the international status and the influence of China. This global Chinese language craze conveys a message that people around the world are eager to know the Chinese culture.
重点词汇：
普及：popularize
汉语热：Chinese language craze/fever;Mandarin craze
越来越多：a growing number of;more and more
据统计：according to statistics/figures
开设汉语课程：offer courses on Chinese language/Mandarin
显示：indicate/show
从事：engage in / deal with
贸易活动：trade activity
背后的原因：underlying reason;reason behind
国际地位：international status
传达：convey / deliver
英语六级长篇阅读题练习 5
Lectures and Discussions
There is a heated debate over the role of lectures and discussions in the classroom. Some people believe that lectures can help students learn more quickly. In contrast, others hold that discussions can stimulate students to learn by themselves.
Those who hold the first opinion suggest that students attend more lectures. In their view, by giving lectures teachers help students master the knowledge theyve accumulated over years of study and research. However, others think that in a discussion, the teacher usually guides the students instead of dominating them. They argue that to get involved in a discussion, students have to develop their ability to analyze problems independently.
In my opinion, I stand on the side of neither idea. First of all, either method has its disadvantages. Furthermore, each student has his or her preference. Thirdly, lectures are preferable to discussions in the teaching of science subjects, and on the contrary, discussions are preferable to lectures in studying the humanities. Therefore, we should adopt different teaching methods according to different subjects.
英语六级长篇阅读题练习 6
Children are getting so fat-they may be the first generation to die before their parents. an expert claimed yesterday. Todays youngsters are already falling prey to potential killers such as diabetes because of their weight. Fatty fast-food diets combined with sedentary lifestyles dominated by televisions and computers could mean kids will die tragically young, says Professor Andrew Prentice. from the London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine.
At the same time. the shape of the human body is going through a huge evolutionary shift because adults are getting so fat. Here in Britain. latest research shows that the average waist size for a man is 36-38 inches and may be 42-44, inches by 2032.This compares with only 32.6 inches in 1972. Womens waists have grown from an average of 22 inches in l920 to 24 inches in the Fifties and 30 inches now. One of the major reasons why children now are at greater risk is that we are getting fatter younger. In the UK alone. more than one million under-1.6s are classed as overweight or obese-double the number in the mid-Eighties. One inten four-year-olds are also medically classified as obese.The obesity pandemic-an extensive epidemic-whichstarted m the US, has now spread to Europe. Australia, Central America and the Middle East.
Many nations now record more than 20 per cent of- their population as clinically obese and well over half the population as overweight. Prof. Prentice said the change in our shape has been caused by a glut of easily available high-energy foods combined with a dramatic drop in the energy we use as a result of technology developments.
He is not alone in his concern. Only last week one medical journal revealed how obesity was fuelling a rise in cancer cases. Obesity also increases the risk factor for strokes and heart disease. An averagely obese persons lifespan is shortened by around nine years while a severely obese person by many more.
Prof. Prentice said: "So will parents outlive their children. as claimed recently by an American obesity specialist?" The answer is yes-and no. Yes,when the offspring become grossly obese. This is now becoming an alarmingly common occurrence in the US. Such children and adolescents have a greatly reduced quality of life in terms of both their physical and psychosocial health. So say No to that doughnut and burger.
1.Professor Andrew Prentice says kids will die young because of their__________________.
2.In Britain, overweight or obese under-16s in the mid-Eighties were___________________today.
3.What should be responsible for the change in our body shape according to the passage?
4.The risk of some diseases such as cancer. strokes and heart disease may become greater due to_____________.
5.What does the author suggest we do by saying "say No to that doughnut and burger" ?
答案：
1.[fatty fast-food diets and sedentary lifestyles/unhealthy lifestyles]
[定位]根据kids will die young查找到第1段第3句。
解析：题干出现在原文中mean的后面，因此答案应该在mean前面查找。本题可使用原词答题，也可用unhealthy lifestyles进行归纳总结。
2.[half as many as]
[定位]根据under-16s查找到第2段倒数第3句。
解析：原文破折号后面的double表明现在英国16岁以下的超重或肥胖人数是80年代中期的两倍，题目问的是80年代中期的.情况，因此需填入half as many as，表示80年代中期的人数是现在的一半。
3.[High-energy foods and a drop in the energy we use.//High-energy foods and less energy we consume.]
[定位]根据change in our body shape查找到第3段最后1句。
解析：题目中的responsible for表明了原文的因果关系，关键是对caused by后面的成分进行提炼得出答案。
4.[obesity/overweight]
[定位]根据题干中的疾病名称查找到第4段第2、3句。
解析：原文说到obesity(肥胖)导致癌症病人的增加，还会导致中风和心脏病危险因素的增加，因此答案为obesity或其同义词overweight。
5.[Lead a healthy life.//Do not try unhealthy/junk food.]
[定位]文章最后一句。
解析：上文提到，从身体健康和社会心理健康而言，儿童和青少年的生活质量下降了，由此可知我们应该拒绝炸面包圈和汉堡包等不健康的食品，或者说我们应该过一种健康的生活。
【英语六级长篇阅读题练习】相关文章：
英语六级长篇阅读练习题12-10
大学英语六级长篇阅读理解练习题03-23
英语四级长篇阅读段落信息匹配题练习12-01
大学英语六级考试阅读套题练习及答案11-20
2016下半年英语六级长篇阅读匹配训练题12-03
2016下半年英语六级长篇阅读匹配练习题03-18
2015年英语六级长篇阅读试题12-09
英语六级长篇阅读真题解析12-27
2015年英语六级长篇阅读技巧03-20