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大学英语六级考试真题试卷及答案

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大学英语六级考试真题试卷及答案

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大学英语六级考试真题试卷及答案

  than read from beginning to end.

  In the chapter on skyscrapers, for example, Mr. Smith touches on construction methods, the revolutionary invention of the automatic lift, the practicalities of living in the sky and the likelihood that, as cities become more crowded, apartment living will become the norm. But there is also time for brief diversions onto bizarre ground, such as a discussion of the skyscraper index (which holds that a boom in skyscraper construction is a foolproof sign of an imminent recession).

  One obvious criticism is that the price of breadth is depth; many of Mr. Smith's essays raise as many questions as they answer. Although that can indeed be frustrating, this is probably the only way to treat so grand a topic. The city is the building block of civilisation and of almost everything people do; a guidebook to the city is really, therefore, a guidebook to how a large and ever-growing chunk of humanity chooses to live. Mr. Smith's book serves as an excellent introduction to a vast subject, and will suggest plenty of further lines of inquiry.

  注意:此部分试题请在答题卡上作答。

  57.

  In what way is the year 2008 historic?

  A) For the first time in history, urban people outnumbered rural people.

  B) An influential figure decided to move from the countryside to the city.

  C) It is in this year that urbanisation made a start in Asia and Africa.

  D) The population increase in cities reached a new peak in Asia and Africa.

  58.

  What does the author say about urbanisation?

  A) Its impact is not easy to predict.

  B) Its process will not slow down.

  C) It is a milestone in human progress.

  D) It aggravates the squalor of cities.

  59.

  How does the author comment on Peter Smith's new book?

  A) It is but an ordinary coffee-table book.

  B) It is flavoured with humourous stories.

  C) It serves as a guide to arts and commerce.

  D) It is written in a lively and interesting style.

  60.

  What does the author say in the chapter on skyscrapers?

  A) The automatic lift is indispensable in skyscrapers.

  B) People enjoy living in skyscrapers with a view.

  C) Skyscrapers are a sure sign of a city's prosperity.

  D) Recession closely follows a skyscraper boom.

  61.

  What may be one criticism of Mr. Smith's book?

  A) It does not really touch on anything serious.

  B) It is too long for people to read from cover to cover.

  C) It does not deal with any aspect of city life in depth.

  D) It fails to provide sound advice to city dwellers.

  Part V

  Cloze

  (15 minutes)

  Directions

  :

  There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices

  marked A),B),C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the

  ONE

  that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on

  Answer

  Sheet 2

  with a single line through the centre.

  注意:此部分试题请在答题卡

  上作答。

  In most cultures throughout the world, there is an expectation that when a person

  reaches adulthood, marriage should soon follow. In the United States __62__, each month

  upwards of 168 000 couples wed, __63__ to love, honor, and respect their chosen life

  mates __64__ death parts them. The expectation is deep-rooted.

  __65__, the social functions, purposes, and relevance of marriage are rapidly

  changing in __66__ society, making them less clear-cut than they have been __67__

  history. For instance, in a Pew Research Center random polling of over 2 000 __68__ ,

  fewer than half of all of the adults polled indicated that __69__ a man and a woman plan

  to spend the __70__ of their lives together as a couple, it was important that they __71__

  marry.

  Those of us who choose to marry have __72__ reasons why we decide to marry the

  person we do. There is a __73__, however, in our Western, individualistic culture: We

  tend to marry for reasons that benefit ourselves, __74__ for reasons that benefit the

  society __75__, such as found in collectivist cultures. Research in Western cultures has

  found, for example, that the number-one __76__ people cite for marrying is to signify a

  lifelong commitment __77__ someone they love. However, this reason is not the only

  response to why people wed -

  today, people get married for reasons of commitment,

  security, and personal belief systems. The Pew Research Center's recent findings __78__

  that the main reasons people get married are for __79__ happiness and commitment, and

  bearing and raising children. As the data from this __80__ show us, there are racial, age,

  and religious differences in what people __81__ to be the main purposes of getting

  married.

  16

  注意:此部分试题请在答题卡

  2

  上作答。

  62. A) alone

  B) solely

  C) barely

  D) again

  63. A) trusting

  B) competing

  C) vowing

  D) pretending

  64. A) after

  B) until

  C) when

  D) though

  65. A) However

  B) Hence

  C) Therefore

  D) Then

  66. A) contemporary

  B) conventional

  C) constructive

  D) consequent

  67. A) beyond

  B) throughout

  C) within

  D) amidst

  68. A) objects

  B) specimens

  C) individuals

  D) incidents

  69. A) whereas

  B) unless

  C) for

  D) if

  70. A) whole

  B) total

  C) leftover

  D) rest

  71. A) equally

  B) legally

  C) nominally

  D) vitally

  72. A) radical

  B) constant

  C) specific

  D) designated

  73. A) worry

  B) confidence

  C) myth

  D) tendency

  74. A) rather than

  B) or else

  C) not only

  D) as well

  75. A) at length

  B) at large

  C) at random

  D) at risk

  76. A) case

  B) belief

  C) reason

  D) notion

  77. A) about

  B) over

  C) in

  D) to

  78. A) suggest

  B) raise

  C) signify

  D) resolve

  79. A) moral

  B) mutual

  C) visual

  D) versatile

  80. A) legend

  B) episode

  C) survey

  D) blueprint

  81. A) observe

  B) dispatch

  C) substitute

  D) consider

  Part VI

  Translation

  (5 minutes)

  Directions

  :

  Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets.

  Please write your translation on

  Answer Sheet 2.

  注意:此部分试题请在答题卡

  上作答,只需写出译文部分。

  82.

  _________________(

  我们刚到山顶

  ) than we all sat down to rest.

  83.

  Anyone driving with a high blood alcohol level _________________(

  将被指控为醉驾

  )

  and face a severe penalty.

  84. Many people have become so addicted to online shopping that they

  _________________(

  情不自禁每天都要访问购物网站

  ).

  85.

  You are an executive council member of our organization, so _________________(

  你说的话有分量

  ).

  86.

  To fully appreciate the author's motive and intention, you really have to

  _________________(仔细从字里行间去解读)

  Part I

  Writing

  (30 minutes)

  Directions:

  For this party you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the

  remark

  "Good habits result from resisting temptation."

  You can cite examples to illustrate

  your point. You should write at least

  150

  words but no more than

  200

  words.

  ________________________________________________________________

  ________________________________________________________________

  ________________________________________________________________

  答案:

  作文范文:

  快速阅读部分:

  1-7 CADABBC

  8. higher

  9. immigrants

  10.

  听力部分:

  11-15 BCDAA 16-20 BDCBA 21-25 CDDBC 26-30 ABABD 31-35 BCDAB

  36. Included

  37. categories

  38. similar

  39. acquaintance

  40. recently

  41. volunteer

  42. citizen

  43. indicative

  44. You believe you have leadership abilities and your boss put you in charge of a new work team

  45. He thought he was a good public official, but the voters obviously thought otherwise

  46. A student writes what he thinks is an excellent composition, but the teacher writes no encouraging remarks

  仔细阅读部分:

  47. Attitudes, beliefs, and behaviors

  48. gender roles

  49. observing and imitating

  50. adulthood or later life

  51. explain

  52-56 ADBCB

  57-61 ABDDC

  完形填空部分:

  62-81 ACBAA BCDDB CDABC DABCD

  翻译部分:

  82. No sooner had we reached the top of the hill

  83. will be accused of drunken driving

  84. can't help visiting shopping websites every day

  85. what you say matters/your words matter

  86. read between

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