12月英语六级翻译冲刺训练题

2016年12月英语六级翻译冲刺训练题

　　六级翻译的大纲要求是原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。六级长度为180-200字。以下是yjbys网小编整理的关于英语六级翻译冲刺训练题，供大家备考。

　　篇一：猪肉与中国经济

　　话题原文：

　　中国人如此喜欢猪肉，以至于猪肉在中国政府的政策考虑中占据着重要地位。猪肉对中国的意义远远不只是中国菜肴中的基本原料。食品占据了中国消费价格指数(CPI)近33%的比重，而猪肉在食品类别中至少占10%。如果猪肉价格持续下跌，猪卖不出好价，农民会开始少养猪，这会导致猪肉供应减少，最终导致肉价飙升。为应对猪肉价格下跌，政府通常会考虑增加猪肉储备，并为养猪农民提供补贴，以确保未来的猪肉供应。

　　参考译文：

　　Chinese people love pork so much that pork plays animportant role in policy,concerns of the Chinesegovernment. For China, the significance of pork is farmore than an ingredient of Chinese cuisine. Foodmakes up nearly 33% of China's CPI,while pork atleast accounts for 10% of food. If the price of pork continues to fall,the price of pigs will godown accordingly. Then farmers will start to raise less pigs,which leads to the decline of porksupply and finally results in a soar of pork price.To cope with the price fall of pork, thegovernment normally will consider increasing pork reserve and give subsidies to the farmerswho raise pigs to guarantee the pork supply in the future.

　　篇二：老龄化社会

　　【翻译原文】老龄化社会(an aging society)是指老年人口占总人口达到或超过一定的比例的人口结构模型。按照联合国的传统标准是一个地区60岁以上老人达到总人口的10%，新标准是65岁老人占总人口的7%，即该地区视为进入老龄化社会。老龄化的加速对经济社会都将产生巨大的压力。2009年10月26日，中国传统节日重阳节(the Double Ninth Festival)到来之际，中国正式启动了一项应对人口老龄化战略研究，以积极应对持续加剧的人口老龄化危机。

　　【参考译文】An aging society refers to a population structure model in which aging population reaches or exceeds a certain proportion. The region is regarded as entering an aging society according to the UN’s traditional standard that an area’s old people over 60 years old takes up 10% of the total population, while the new standard is old people over 65 years old takes up 7% of the total population. The acceleration of aging will bring enormous pressure to both economy and society. On October 26, 2009 when the Double Ninth Festival, the traditional Chinese festival, came, China formally launched a strategic research on coping with aging of population to deal with increasingly intensifying population aging crisis.

　　【重点表达】达到或超过 reach or exceed老龄化的加速 the acceleration of aging巨大的压力 enormous pressure中国正式启动了一项应对人口老龄化战略研究，以积极应对持续加剧的人口老龄化危机。China formally launched a strategic research on coping with aging of population to actively deal with increasingly intensifying population aging crisis.(注：注意两个“应对”的不同翻译)

　　篇三：房子

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：中国自古就有“修身、齐家、治国、平天下”的古训(maxim)。齐家指的便是成家立业，成家不能没有自己的一套房子。因此，房子成为中国人有家、有归属感的重要标志，并深人人心。房子在人们观念中的重要地位，使得房子不仅仅是居住环境的体现，更是个人身份的体现。根深蒂固的传统观念和强烈的的家的归属感，吸引着都市生活中这样一群忠实而又执着的“买房族”。也可以说，中国的房价之所以一路飙升与中国人的购房观念是密不可分的。

　　参考译文：There has been an old maxim“Cultivate the mind, and then regulate the family, state and world”since ancient China.Regulating the family refers to getting married and starting one's career.However, getting married cannot come true without a house.Therefore,it is deeply rooted in Chinese people's mind that house is an important signal of home and gives them a sense of belonging.The importance attached to house makes house both a symbol of living environment and a symbol of individual status.The deeply rooted traditional concept and strong sense of belonging attract many loyal and persistent people in the city to join the group which struggles to buy a house.You could say the soaring price of house in China is closely related to Chinese people's idea about house.

　　词句点拨：1.修身、齐家、治国、平天下:“修身”即“修身养性”，"齐家”即“管理好家族”，“治国”即“治理好邦国”，“平天下”即“平定天下”。简单地说，这句古训意为“修养身心，而后才能治理好家族、邦国和天下”，故译为Cultivate the mind and then regulate the family, state and world,其中的“国”并不是现代意义上的国家，而是指“诸侯国”、“邦国”，故译为state。2.成家立业:即“结婚和创立亊业”，译为get married and start one's career。3.归属感:可译为a sense of belonging。4.根深蒂固的传统观念:可译为the deeply rooted traditional concept。5.忠实而又执着的:可译为loyal and persistent。6.一路飙升的价格:可译为soaring price。soaring意为“猛增的”。7.密不可分:可以理解为“和…有密切联系”，即be closely related to。

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