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下半年英语六级长篇阅读匹配冲刺试题
在日常学习和工作生活中，我们需要用到试题的情况非常的多，试题可以帮助参考者清楚地认识自己的知识掌握程度。那么问题来了，一份好的试题是什么样的呢？以下是小编帮大家整理的下半年英语六级长篇阅读匹配冲刺试题，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。
下半年英语六级长篇阅读匹配冲刺试题 1
Directions: In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2.
The Kitchen of 2013: Experts Dish
[A] The reign of the trophy (奖品 ) kitchen is officially over. The dream kitchens of today arent about the sexiest six-burner range or the most exotic countertop material. As cooking has returned to center stage and remodeling budgets have sobered, the kitchen island is nurturing family togetherness and reviving casual entertaining.
[B] In kitchens with a small footprint, glass tiles, quartz countem and dish drawers are adding sparkle and practicality. The kitchen of 2013 has soul. "That industrial, commercial style was looking a little cold," says Samantha Emmerling, kitchen editor at Hearst Design Group. "People are spending all their time in there, and they want it warm and inviting, as well as low-maintenance. "
[C] A kitchen renovation is still costly. The average 2013 kitchen remodeling job is $ 47,308, down $ 3,742 from last year, according to the National Kitchen & Bath Association. Designers say the look today is less tradition, more transition. Clients are choosing more modern touches such as white or gray cabinets, gray walls and neutral quartz counters, individualized with different textures and touches of color.
[D] "Ten years ago, everyone showed up with the same photos of what they wanted," says Paul Lobkovich, an architect and kitchen designer at Lobkovich Kitchen Designs in Tysons Corner. "Now people are much more creative. Theyve seen plenty of HGTV shows and scoured Houzz and other Web sites. They have aPinterest ( 品趣志，图片社交分享网站) board full of stuffthey like. This gives people a wide range of unique looks. And it makes it more exciting for us designers. "
[E] Yes, the kitchen is still the most obsessed room in the house, but its clear that homeowners want more than just trends. Homeowners are seeking a calming space that makes them happy. "Lately its been less the kind of stars in the eyes approach and a bit more practical with a simplified aesthetic,"says designer Eric Lieberknecht, who owns a kitchen design firm in Alexandria. "People have a wide portfolio of things they want, and not just what their neighbor has. "
[F] Nadia Subaran, senior designer at Bethesdas Aidan Design, calls the design direction "modern cottage. " "Its not stark modern design," Subaran says. "It has natural materials, textures and layering, with lots of whites and grays. There is nothing fussy or decorative about it. " Although stainless still reigns, there is growing interest in white ranges and refrigerators in a new glossy finish, as well as soapstone countertops and floating shelves.
[G] "People are really looking to make the most of their space, they want practical and functional," says Liza Hausman, a vice president at Houzz, a home design Web site and mobile app. The 2013 member survey by the National Kitchen & Bath Association identified a menu of some of todays top style choices in kitchens. Here is insider information on seven of them.
1. White Cabinets
[H] The choice of cabinets is arguably the most important decision when redoing a kitchen. The selection sets the look. In the National Kitchen & Bath Association survey, 67 percent of respondents said that white was their first choice for cabinetry, a jump of 20 percentage points in the past two years."Over the years, white is always a popular color and there are times it is the No. 1 color," says John Morgan, President of the association and owner of kitchen products supplier Morgan Pinnacle in Glyndon, Md. "I would say that white and dark cherry are both timeless. "
2. Quartz Counters
[I] According to Lorenzo Marquez, vice president of marketing for Cosentino North America, Silestones parent company, the most popular colors right now are white and gray. "Quartz counter is a pretty honest material, and it functions so nicely," says Washington designer Paul Sherrill of Solis Betancourt & Sherrill. "If you dont have a tolerance for natural stone and what its going to do over time, go for it. "
3. Many Shades of Gray
[J]Gray seems to be the color of the moment. Although white and off-white are still the top colors, grays are showing up on cabinets, counters and walls. Alexandria color consultant Jean Molesworth Kee of the Painted Room says, "Im seeing a lot of quick redos where they are painting old wood cabinets a light gray and totally getting rid of anything Tuscan red or yellow. " But she cautions against gray overload. "If there is too much gray, it can look really chilly and depressing. Youll think you are stirring your pot in an operating room. You need a lot of white to balance it out. "
4. Led Lighting
[K] More and more remodeled kitchens now have LED lighting, especially below cabinets. LED bulbs are more efficient and generate little heat. "We are doing a lot of LED under cabinet lighting," says Larry Rosen, owner of Jack Rosen Custom Kitchens in Rockville. "Halogen (卤素) and Xenon (氙) lighting actually burn very hot. If you accidentally touch a bulb, you can burn yourself. LED is more expensive, but they save on electricity, are cool and last a really long time. "
5. Electronic Faucets (龙头)
[L] "When people renovate their kitchen, its not just functionality and beauty," says Houzzs Liza Hausman. "They are thinking about how to include the latest technology. " One of these new toys is the tricked-out faucet. Both touch-activated faucets and hands-free faucets are beginning to appear in kitchen remodeling contracts. According to Tom Tylicki, the Moen MotionSense hands-free faucet responds to consmners kitchen work styles and helps prevent the spread of germs. Its also a good choice for gardeners whose hands are frequently covered in dirt.
6. Satin Nickel (雾镍) Finishes
[M] "Satin nickel is the new oiled bronze," Sherrill says. For him, the matte nickel finish reflects the increasingly modernist kitchen look. The survey found that polished nickel and polished chrome(铬) were less requested than last year, and the duller finish was growing in popularity. Some designers feel that this fmish best complements stainless steel appliances; others say the gray metal color sets off gray cabinets, counters and walls.
7. Glass Backsplashes (橱柜的后挡板)
[N] Glass tiles are the jewelry of a kitchen for Tynesia Hand Smith, a Bloomingdale interior designer."They add great shimmer," she says. With neutral colors ruling in cabinets and counters, glass t~1e is one way to add color and personality. "Reds, greens and blues, vibrant colors are trending right now, as is iridescent glass," says DeeDee Gundberg, an Ann Sacks Tile product development manager. Instead of using the ubiquitous white subway tile backsplash, she suggests substituting large format glass tile in a similar shape. "Light blue glass tiles are still very traditional with white cabinets but look very fresh," Gundberg adds.
46. The choice of cabinets is the most important for homeowners when they decide to remodel their kitchens.
47. The kitchen of 2013 becomes impressive and practical because new materials are used in the kitchen.
48. More and more remodeled kitchens use LED lighting, because LED bulbs use less electricity and produce little heat.
49. Homeowners not only want trends, but also want to make their kitchens a comfortable place to enjoy themselves.
50. Gray is a neutral color but cant be used too much in rooms,
51. Liza Hausman thinks that the ideal kitchens should be practical and functional.
52. Considering consumers cooking styles, Moen MotionSense produces bands-free faucet to stop the spread of germs.
53. The dream kitchen of today is cultivating closer relations among family members.
54. Paul Sherrill thinks that quartz counter is a very good material in remodeling kitchens.
55. Gundberg believes that when remodeling a kitchen, people shouldnt use white subway tile backsplash,but large format glass tile in similar shapes.
参考答案：HBKEJGLAIN
下半年英语六级长篇阅读匹配冲刺试题 2
Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage.
It would be all too easy to say that Facebooks market meltdown is coming to an end. Afterall, Mark Zuckerbergs social network burned as much as $ 50 billion of shareholders wealth injust a couple months. To put that in context, since its debut(初次登台) on NASDAQ in May,Facebook has lost value nearly equal to Yahoo, AOL, Zynga, Yelp, Pandora, OpenTable,Groupon, LinkedIn, and Angies List combined, plus that of the bulk of the publicly tradednewspaper industry:
As shocking as this utter failure may be to the nearly 1 billion faithful Facebook usersaround the world, its no surprise to anyone who read the initial public offering (IPO)prospectus (首次公开募股说明书). Worse still, all the crises that emerged when the companydebuted-overpriced shares, poor corporate governance, huge challenges to the core business,and a damaged brand-remain today. Facebook looks like a prime example of what Wall Streetcalls a falling knife-that is, one that can cost investors their fingers if they try to catch it.
Start with the valuation(估值). To justify a stock price close to the lower end of theprojected range in the IPO, say $ 28 a share, Facebooks future growth would have needed tomatch that of Google seven years earlier. That would have required increasing revenue by some80 percent annually and maintaining high profit margins all the while.
Thats not happening. In the first half of 2012, Facebook reported revenue of $ 2.24 billion, up38 percent from the same period in 2011. At the same time, the companys costs surged to $ 2.6 billion in the six-month period.
This so-so performance reflects the Achilles heel of Facebooks business model, which thecompany clearly stated in a list of risk factors associated with its IPO: it hasnt yet figured outhow to advertise effectively on mobile devices, The number of Facebook users accessing thesite on their phones surged by67 percent to 543 million in the last quarter, or more than half itscustomer base.
Numbers are only part of the problem. The mounting pile of failure creates a negativefeedback loop that threatens Facebooks future in other ways. Indeed, the more Facebooksdisappointment in the market is catalogued, the worse Facebooks image becomes. Not onlydoes that threaten to rub off on users, its bad for recruitment and retention of talentedhackers, who are the lifeblood of Zuckerbergs creation.
Yet the brilliant CEO can ignore the sadness and complaints of his shareholders thanks tothe super- voting stock he holds. This arrangement also was fully disclosed at the time of theoffering. Its a pity so few investors apparently bothered to do their homework.
61. What can be inferred about Facebook from the first paragraph?
A.Its market meltdown has been easily halted.
B.It has increased trade with the newspaper industry.
C.It has encountered utter failure since its stock debut.
D.Its shareholders have invested $ 50 billion in a social network.
62. The crises Facebook is facing_____
A.have been disclosed in the IPO prospectus
B.are the universal risks Wall Street confronts
C.disappoint its faithful users
D.have existed for a long time
63. To make its stock price reasonable, Facebook has to____
A.narrow the IPO price range
B.cooperate with Google
C.keep enormously profitable
D.invest additional $ 2.6 billion
64. It can be inferred from the context that the "Achilles heel" (Line 1, Para. 5) refersto____
A.deadly weakness
B.problem unsolved
C.indisputable fact
D.potential risk
65. What effect will Facebooks failure in the market have?
A.Its users benefits will be threatened.
B.Talented hackers will take down the website.
C.The CEO will hold the super-voting stock.
D.The companys innovation strength will be damaged.
参考答案
61.C)。本题考查第一段的主旨大意。此种题型可以使用排除法，将各选项代入原文来验证对错。A)“脸谱网的市场崩溃已被轻而易举地制止了”，原文开篇指出，说脸谱网的市场崩溃将要结束未免太简单了.A)与原文不符，故排除;B)“脸谱网增加了与报纸业之间的商务往来”，原文首段末句plus that of…中的that指的是value，意指脸谱网自登陆纳斯达克以来，损失的`价值等同于几个大型互联网企业加上大部分报业价值的总和，B)与原文不符，故排除;C)“脸谱网自股票上市以来遭遇了巨大失败”，由第一段中的burned，lost等词可以推断脸谱网上市后遭遇了巨大失败，故为答案。
62.D)。事实细节题。D)‘‘已经存在很长时间了”，与定位句中remain today的意思相同，故为答案。
63.C)。本题考查脸谱网如何才能使其制定的股价合理，题干中的reasonable对应原文中的justify。定位句提到，要实现接近其公开募股说明书上的较低股价，比如每股28美元，这就要求脸谱网年收益增长要高达80%，并始终保持高利润率，故答案为c)。
64.A)。本段提到，脸谱网现在还未解决如何有效地在移动设备上做广告这一问题，而用手机登录其网站的用户数量却不断飙升，且文章通篇语义色彩都是消极的，故可推出此处应指脸谱网商业模式中的致命软肋，故答案为A)。
65.D)。由定位句可知，脸谱网在市场上的失意不仅会影响到用户，还会影响招募和挽留天才黑客，而这些人正是扎克伯格创造力的命脉。由此推知，脸谱网的创新力会因其市场失意而受到损害，故答案为D)。
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