12月英语六级翻译冲刺试题

2016年12月英语六级翻译冲刺试题

　　六级翻译的大纲要求是原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。六级长度为180-200字。以下是yjbys网小编整理的关于英语六级翻译冲刺试题，供大家备考。

　　英语六级冲刺试题一：网络经济与传统经济

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　21世纪被人们称为“网络称雄”的时代，网络空间(cyberspace)将是本世纪重要的战略资源。网络经济对传统经济理论产生了重大影响，甚至改变着传统经济学中的许多理论。网络经济具有明显的规模效应，规模越大，用户越多，产品越具有标准性，所带来的商业机会就越多，其效益就越大，但是网络再神奇，它也不能脱离传统经济而独立存在。脱离了传统经济，网络经济就成了无水之源、无本之木。

　　参考译文：

　　The 21st century is named as the era of “Internet asthe king”.Cyberspace will be an important strategicresource in this century.Network economy has greatinfluence on the traditional economic theories andeven changes them.Network economy has obviousscale effect.A greater scale promises more clients,products of more standard level,morebusiness opportunities and thus much more interests.No matter how miraculous the Internetis,it cannot exist independently without traditional economy.Without traditionaleconomy,network economy will be like the fountain without water and the trees withoutroots,which will not make a sustainable development.

　　1.网络称雄:可译为Internet as the king。

　　2.网络经济:可译为network economy。

　　3.对…产生了重大影响:文中译为has great influenceon。

　　4.网络经济具有明显的规模效应，规模越大，用户越多，产品越具有标准性，所带来的商业机会就越多，其效益就越大:可译为A greater scale promises moreclients,products of more standard level,more business opportunities and thus much moreinterests。

　　5.网络再神奇:即“无论网络多么神奇”，故可译为No matter how miraculous the Internet is...

　　英语六级冲刺试题二：宫保鸡丁

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　宫保鸡丁(Kung Pao Chicken)由鸡丁、花生和红辣椒做成，是著名的传统川菜。这道菜以晚清时期的官员丁宝桢的名字命名。据说，丁宝桢很喜欢吃，尤其是 “爆炒鸡丁”。丁宝桢在四川做巡抚(governor)时，他常常以爆炒鸡丁宴请宾客。为了迎合四川宾客的口味，丁宝桢改良了他最爱的“爆炒鸡丁”，加入了红辣椒。结果， 辣的鸡丁比以前更美味。丁宝桢后来被授予“太子少保(Palace Guardian)”的官衔， 也就是“宫保”。为了纪念丁宝桢，人们把他最爱的这道菜命名为“宫保鸡丁”。

　　参考译文：

　　Kung Pao Chicken, made with diced chicken, peanuts and chili pepper, is a famous traditional Sichuan dish. It was named after Ding Baozhen, a court official in the late Qing Dynasty. It is said that Mr.Ding was fond of food, especially “stir-fried diced chicken”. While he was governor in Sichuan Province, he often entertained his guests with this dish. In order to cater to his Sichuan guests' taste, Ding improved his favorite “stir-fried diced chicken” by putting chili pepper into the ingredients. As a result, the dish with its spicy flavor was more delicious than ever. Since Ding was later granted the title “Palace Guardian”，also called Kung Pao, people named his favorite dish “Kung Pao Chicken” in order to commemorate him.

　　词句点拨

　　1.著名的传统川菜：可译为a famous traditional Sichuan dish。其中dish思为“一道菜”。

　　2.喜欢吃：可译为be fond of food。be fond o德为“爱好，喜爱”。

　　3.巡抚：译为governor。

　　4.宴请宾客：“宴请”可以用动词entertain或treat表达。“用…款待”可用entertain with或treat with表达;“宾客”即guests。

　　5.迎合四川宾客的口味：“迎合”可译为cater to，故“迎合某人的口味”即cater to one，s taste。

　　6.被授予…官衔：可译为be granted the title。

　　英语六级冲刺试题三：智能手机

　　请将下面这段话翻译成英文：

　　目前，中国年龄在18岁至30岁之间的人口数量约为2.7亿，该年龄段人群智能手机(smartphone)拥有率髙达92%,远髙于全球67%的平均水平。据统计，中国城镇居民全年人均(percapita)可支配收入(disposable income)为24565元，平均每月2047元，工作三个月才买得起一部5288元的iPhone 5。而2012年前10个月美国实际人均可支配收人为32653.1美元，平均每月3265美元，一个月就可以买16部199美元的iPhone 5。按此计算，美国在iPhone 5的消费力方面是中国的48倍，而智能手机普及率(coverage)仍被中国超过，由此可见中国人对智能手机的巨大热情。

　　参考译文:

　　Currently,there are about 270 million people agedbetween 18 and 30 in China,and the owning rate ofsmartphone among this age group is up to 92%,farabove the global average of 67%.According tostatistics,the annual per capita disposable income ofChinese urban residents is 24,565 yuan,with average monthly income per capita being 2,047yuan.That means,urban residents can afford an iPhone 5 with a price of 5,288 yuan afterworking for 3 months.Whereas,during the first 10 months in 2012,actual per capita disposableincome in America is 32,653.1 dollars,with average monthly income per capita being 3,265dollars.That tells us,American people can afford 16 iPhones 5 by working only for onemonth.Calculating in this way,American people's consumptive power of iPhone 5 is 48 times thatof Chinese people.But the coverage of smartphone in America is still surpassed by China,fromwhich Chinese people's great enthusiasm towards smartphone is obvious.

　　1.目前:可用currently或at present表达。

　　2.年龄在18岁至30岁之间的人口数量约为2.7亿:可译为there are about 270 million people aged between18 and 30。

　　3.城镇居民全年人均可支配收入:其中“人均”可译为percapita,“可支配收入”可用disposable income表达。

　　4.买得起：用afford—词表达。

　　5.智能手机普及率仍被中国超过:“普及率”可用coverage表达，“超过”可用surpass或overtake表达，故该处译为the coverage of smartphone is still surpassed by China。

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