2023下半年英语六级阅读模拟题及答案

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2023下半年英语六级阅读模拟题及答案

　　在现实的学习、工作中，许多人都需要跟试题打交道，借助试题可以检测考试者对某方面知识或技能的掌握程度。你所了解的试题是什么样的呢？以下是小编为大家收集的2023下半年英语六级阅读模拟题及答案，欢迎大家分享。

2023下半年英语六级阅读模拟题及答案

　　下半年英语六级阅读模拟题及答案 1

　　The discovery of the Antarctic not only proved one of the most interesting of all geographical adventures, but created what might be called “the heroic age of Antarctic exploration”. By their tremendous heroism, men such as Shakleton, Scott, and Amundsen caused a new continent to emerge from the shadows, and yet that heroic age, little more than a century old, is already passing. Modern science and inventions are revolutionizing the endurance, future journeys into these icy wastes will probably depend on motor vehicles equipped with caterpillar traction rather than on the dogs that earlier discoverers found so invaluable and hardly comparable.

　　Few realize that this Antarctic continent is almost equal in size to South America, and enormous field of work awaits geographers and prospectors. The coasts of this continent remain to be accurately charted, and the maping of the whole of the interior presents a formidable task to the cartographers who undertake the work. Once their labors are completed, it will be possible to prospect the vast natural resources which scientists believe will furnish one of the largest treasure hoards of metals and minerals the world has yet known, and almost inexhaustible sources of copper, coal, uranium, and many other ores will become available to man. Such discoveries will usher in an era of practical exploitation of the Antarctic wastes.

　　The polar darkness which hides this continent for the six winter months will be defeated by huge batteries of light, and make possible the establishing of air-fields for the future inter-continental air services by making these areas as light as day. Present flying routes will be completely changed, for the Antarctic refueling bases will make flights from Australia to South America comparatively easy over the 5,000 miles journey.

　　The climate is not likely to offer an insuperable problem, for the explorer Admiral Byrd has shown that the climate is possible even for men completely untrained for expeditions into those frozen wastes. Some of his parties were men who had never seen snow before, and yet he records that they survived the rigors of the Antarctic climate comfortably, so that, provided that the appropriate installations are made, we may assume that human beings from all countries could live there safely. Byrd even affirms that it is probably the most healthy climate in the world, for the intense cold of thousands of years has sterilize this continent, and rendered it absolutely germfree, with the consequences that ordinary and extraordinary sickness and diseases from which man suffers in other zones with different climates are here utterly unknown. There exist no problems of conservation and preservation of food supplies, for the latter keep indefinitely without any signs of deterioration; it may even be that later generations will come to regard the Antarctic as the natural storehouse for the whole world.

　　Plans are already on foot to set up permanent bases on the shores of this continent, and what so few years ago was regarded as a “dead continent” now promises to be a most active center of human life and endeavor.

　　1.When did man begin to explore the Antarctic?

　　A.About 100years ago.

　　B.In this century.

　　C.At the beginning of the 19th century.

　　D.In 1798.

　　2.What must the explorers be, even though they have modern equipment and techniques?

　　A.Brave and tough

　　B.Stubborn and arrogant.

　　C.Well-liked and humorous.

　　D.Stout and smart.

　　3.The most healthy climate in the world is___.

　　A.in South America.

　　B.in the Arctic Region.

　　C.in the Antarctic Continent.

　　D.in the Atlantic Ocean.

　　4.What kind of metals and minerals can we find in the Antarctic?

　　A.Magnetite, coal and ores.

　　B.Copper, coal and uranium.

　　C.Silver, natural gas and uranium.

　　D.Aluminum, copper and natural gas.

　　5.What is planned for the continent?

　　A.Building dams along the coasts.

　　B.Setting up several summer resorts along the coasts.

　　C.Mapping the coast and whole territory.

　　D.Setting up permanent bases on the coasts.

　　答案：AACBD

　　下半年英语六级阅读模拟题及答案 2

　　Most people usually traveled by ship and train which are driven by steam engine. It played an important part in many kinds of vehicles several scores of years ago. Who invented steam engine and what units could be used to measure the power of engine?

　　The word “horse-power” was first used two hundred years ago. James Watt from a workers family made the world first widely used steam engine. At first, he couldnt tell people how powerful it was, because there were no units at that time. Watt decided to find out how much work one strong horse could do in one minute. He named that unit one horse-power. In this way he could measure the work of his steam engine.

　　He discovered that a horse could lift a 3300-pound weight 10 feet into the air in one minute. His engine could lift a 3300-pound weight 100 feet in one minute. Because his engine did ten times as much work as the horse, Watt called it a ten horse-power engine.

　　1. The main idea of the passage is __B_.

　　A. James Watt invented the steam engine

　　B. James Watt first used horse-power as a unit of measure

　　C. how much power does a horse have

　　D. why Watts engine is called a ten horse-power engine

　　2. The story says that Watt made the first __D__.

　　A. engine B. horse-power engine C. useful engine D. widely used steam engine

　　3. James Watt was born in _A___.

　　A. a workers family B. a farmers family C. a teachers family D. a doctors

　　steam engine

　　4. Watt wanted to find a way to _D___.

　　A. measure the work his engine could do B. tell people how powerful his engine was C. lift a 3300-pound weight D. both A and B