2016年英语六级考试阅读选词填空模拟试题及答案解析

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　　以下四套2016年英语六级考试阅读选词填空模拟试题，提供给各位考生，希望可以帮助你们备考英语六级，有答案，还有答案详解的哦。

2016年英语六级考试阅读选词填空模拟试题及答案解析

　　2016年英语六级考试阅读选词填空模拟试题(一)

　　Cloze (15 minutes)

　　Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D) on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.

　　Today the world's economy is going through two great changes, both bigger than an Asian financial crisis here or a European monetary union there. The first change is that a lot of industrial_62_is moving from the United States, Western Europe and Japan to _63 _countries in Latin America, South-East Asia and Eastern Europe. In 1950, the United States alone _64_ for more than half of the world's economy output. In 1990, its _65_ was down to a quarter. By 1990, 40% of IBM's employees were non-Americans; Whirlpool, America's leading _66_ of domestic appliances, cut its American labor force _67_ 10%. Quite soon now, many big western companies will have more _68_ (and customers) in poor countries than in rich _69_ . The second great change is _70_ , in the rich countries of the OECD, the balance of economic activity is _71_ from manufacturing to _72_ . In the United States and Britain, the_73_ of workers in manufacturing has _74_ since 1900 from around 40% to barely half that. _75_ in Germany and Japan, which rebuilt so many _76_ after 1945, manufacturing's share of jobs is now below 30%. The effect of the _77_ is increased _78_ manufacturing moves from rich countries to the developing ones, _79_ cheap labor _80_ them a sharp advantage in many of the _81_ tasks required by mass production.

　　62. A) product B) production C) products D) productivity

　　63. A) other B) small C) capitalistic D) developing

　　64. A) accounted B) occupiedC) played D) shared

　　65. A) output B) developmentC) share D) economy

　　66. A) state B) consumerC) representative D) supplier

　　67. A) by B) atC) through D) in

　　68. A) products B) marketC) employees D) changes

　　69. A) one B) ones C) times D) time

　　70. A) what B) like C) that D) how

　　71. A) ranging B) varyingC) swinging D) getting

　　72. A) producing B) productsC) servicing D) services

　　73. A) proportion B) numberC) quantity D) group

　　74. A) changed B) goneC) applied D) shrunk

　　75. A) Furthermore B) EvenC) Therefore D) Hence

　　76. A) armies B) weaponsC) factories D) countries

　　77. A) question B) shiftC) manufacturing D) rebuilding

　　78. A) with B) asC) given D) if

　　79. A) while B) whoseC) who's D) which

　　80. A) give B) is givingC) gives D) gave

　　81. A) repetitive B) variousC) creative D) enormous

　　参考答案：

　　BDACD ACBCB DADBC CBBCA

　　2016年英语六级考试阅读选词填空模拟试题(二)

　　Section A

　　Questions 36 to 45 are based on the following passage.

　　I've twice been to college admissions wars, and as I survey the battle field, something different is happening. It's one upmanship among parents. We see our kids college 36 as trophies ( 战利品) attesting to how well we've raised them. But we can't acknowledge that our obsession is more about us than them. So we've contrived various 37 that turn out to be haft truths, prejudices or myths.

　　We have a full blown prestige panic; we worry that there won't be enough trophies to go around. Fearful parents urge their children to apply to more schools than ever.

　　Underlying the hysteria is the belief that scarce 38 degrees must be highly valuable. Their graduates must enjoy more success because they get a better education and develop better contacts. All that's 39 and mostly wrong. Selective schools don't systematically 40 better instructional approaches than less-selective schools. Some do; some don't. On two measures--professors feedback and the number of essay exams--selective schools do slightly worse.

　　By some studies, selective schools do enhance their graduates lifetime earnings. The gain is reckoned at 2 percent to 4 percent for every 100 point increase in a school's average SAT scores. But even this advantage is probably a 41 fluke (偶然;侥幸). A well kno,vn study by Princeton economist Alan Krueger and Stacy Berg Dale of Mathematica Policy Research examined students who got into highly selective schools and then went elsewhere. They earned just as much as graduates from other schools.

　　Kids count more than their colleges. Getting into Yale may 42 intelligence, talent and ambition.But it's not the only indicator and, 43 , its significance is declining. The reason: so many similar people go elsewhere. Getting into college isn't life's only competition. In the next competition--the job market, graduate school--the results may change. Old boy networks are breaking down. Krueger studied admissions to one top Ph.D. program. High scores on the Graduate Record Exam helped explain who got in; Ivy League degrees didn't.

　　So, parents, lighten up. The stakes have been vastly exaggerated. Up to a point, we can 44 our pushiness(一意孤行). America is a competitive society; our kids need to adjust to that. But too much pushiness can be 45 . The very ambition we impose on our children may get some into Harvard but may also set them up for disappointment. One study of students 20 years out found that, other things being equal, graduates of highly selective-schools experienced more job dissatisfaction. They may have been so conditioned to being on top that anything less disappoints.

　　A)advantageous

　　B)contrarily

　　C)destructive

　　D)elite

　　E)employ

　　F)jlmction

　　G)justifications

　　H)literally

　　I) manipulate

　　J)meditate

　　K)plausible

　　L)ranks

　　M)rationalize

　　N)signify

　　O)statistical

　　答案：

　　36.L 37.G 38.D 39.K 40.E 41.O 42.N 43.B 44.M 45.C

　　2016年英语六级考试阅读选词填空模拟试题(三)

　　Section A

　　Directions：In this section.there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.

　　Questions 36 t0 45 are based on the following passage.

　　Wise buying is a positive way in which you can make your money go fuller.The way you go about purchasing an article or a service can actually　36 　you money or can add to the cost.Take the　37 　example of a hairdryer, If you are buying a hairdryer，you might think that you are making the　38 　buy if you choose one whose look you like and which is also the cheapest　39 　price.But when you get it home you may find that it takes twice as long as a more expensive　40 　to dry your hair.The cost of the electricity plus the cost of your time could well make your hairdryer the most expensive one of all.

　　So what principles should you　41 　when you go out shopping? If you keep your home.your car or any valuable　42 　in excellent condition，you’11 be saving money in the long run.Before you buy a new　43 　，talk to someone who owns one.If you can.use it or borrow it to check it suits your particular purpose.Before you buy an expensive　44 　，or a service，do check the price and what is on offer.If possible.choose　45　three items or three estimates.

　　A) possession

　　B)save

　　C)best

　　D)appliance

　　E)material

　　F) from

　　G)simple

　　H)with

　　I)in

　　J)element

　　K) model

　　L)item

　　M)easy

　　N)adopt

　　O)reasonable

　　36.【解析】 B。由空前的can决定此处用动词原形。本文主要讲理智的购物可以省很多钱的问题。你购买一件物品或者一份服务的方式确实可以让你省钱或者多花钱，所以此处空格填save，节省。

　　37.【解析】G。此空应填形容词作定语修饰example。就拿吹风机作一个_____例子。空格处用simple符合文章所表达的意思。

　　38.【解析】C。如果你要买一个吹风机，当你选了一个外观你非常喜欢而且价格又是最便宜的，你可能会认为你买了最好的东西。Make the best buy即是说买了最好的东西。

　　39.【解析】I。以怎样的价格用固定短语in price。最便宜的价格就是the cheapest in price。

　　40.【解析】 K。此空填名词作不定式的主语。当你把它买回家，你才发现相较于较贵型号的吹风机，它要花两倍的时间来吹干你的头发。amore expensive model更贵的一款。

　　41.【解析】 N。此空填动词作谓语与principles构成搭配。那么你外出购物时应该采用什么样的原则呢?adopt principles“采用原则”，principles需要用adopt来搭配。

　　42.【解析】A。此空填名词作keep的宾语，与前面的valuable构成搭配。如果你保持你的家、你的车，或者任何一件值钱的_____处于一种良好的状态中，从长远的眼光来看你会省钱。所以选A。

　　43.【解析】 D。由空前的a决定，此空填名词作buy的宾语。在你买一个新的_____之前，先与有这个物品的人交流一下。D选项符合句意。

　　44.【解析】L。此处填名词作buy的宾语。在买一个贵的_____之前，要看好价格和功能。item可用来指代物品。

　　45.【解析】F。from这个空格前是动词choose，从中作出选择即用介词from来搭配。

　　2016年英语六级考试阅读选词填空模拟试题(四)

　　The first modern Olympic Games was held in Athens(雅典)in 1896and only twelve nations participated. Besides the host nation man participants were tourists who __1__ to be in Greece at the time. Though the whole affair was __2__ and the standard was not high， the old principle of amateur sport was kept up. Since then the games had been held every four years except during the __3__ of the two World Wars this was __4__ departure from the old Olympic spirit when wars had to stop and make way for the games. The games have grown enormously in scale and __5__performances have now reached unprecedented heights. Unfortunately the same cannot be said about their __6__ standard. Instead of Olympia， the modern games are now held in different cities all over the world. Inevitably politics and commercialism get involved as countries vie each other for(为 ...... 而互相竞争) the __7__ to hold the games because of the political prestige and commercial profit to be __8__ out of them. In the 11 the games held in Berlin in 1936， Hitler who had newly come to __9__ in Germany tried to use the occasion for his Nazi propaganda. For the first time the Olympic flame was brought all the way from Olympia to the games site in relays，a marathon journey now often taking months to __10__.

　　A) honor B) accomplish

　　C) had D) moral

　　E) arrive F) occurred

　　G) end H) power

　　I) happened J) definitely

　　K) Physical L) informal

　　M) interruption N) especially

　　O) irregular

　　参考答案：1.I2.L3.M4.J5.K6.D7.A8.C9.H10.B

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