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英语六级词汇精讲

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2017年英语六级词汇精讲

  天才是百分之一的灵感,百分之九十九的血汗。以下是小编为大家搜索整理的2017年英语六级词汇精讲,希望能给大家带来帮助!更多精彩内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!

2017年英语六级词汇精讲

  1. on end---接连地---three days on end; means and ends目的与手段---Do you think that the end justifies the means?

  2. behavior和conduct都是不可数名词

  3. hinder有两个意思,如果是做阻止则用介词from,如果表示妨碍,则使用介词in

  to hinder him from going---阻止他前往;to hinder him in his work---妨碍他工作

  4. circumstance的复数才表示境遇,经济情况;get to know the circumstance了解情况

  under the circumstances在此情况下,既然如此;under no circumstances在任何情况下都不—用于句首的时候主语和谓语中的助动词都要倒装

  5. board and lodging膳宿(费)---How kind of Bill to get our board and lodging ready. 约翰真好,给我们安排好了食宿.He pays 40 a week board and lodging. 他每周支付膳宿费40英镑.

  6. go blind失明;be blind to对...视而不见;Love is blind爱情是盲目的;He is blind in the left eye.

  7. break the peace扰乱治安; breach of the peace对治安的扰乱(breach是一个名词)

  8. a broad mind宽广豁达的胸怀;at home and abroad国内外;go abroad出国; spread abroad传播地很广; chain broadcast联播;relay broadcast转播

  9. bury oneself in(doing)sth---专心致力于(做)...(但是按照例句查找,还有使自己沉浸于某地,埋没于某地的意思)Now he could not bury himself in those thoughts. 现

  在他静不下心来想这些事.It is asking much of a wealthy man to come down and bury himself in a place of this kind... 要想使一位有钱的人屈尊埋没在这样一个地方,确实有点说不过去…

  10. recall表示经过一番努力后想起,remember表示自然而然想起; remind sb of sth; recall sth to sb

  The picture reminds me of my school days. The picture recalls my school days to me/my mind.

  11. reconcile可以指使和好,使和解,使协调---I couldn’t reconcile the two.

  Reconcile在表示意思”使顺从于,使甘心于”的时候要加介词to I can’t reconcile myself to such a theory. Counsel既是名词也是动词,较advice更为正式,不过两者都是不可数名词;Give/offer counsel提出忠告;He counseled starting earlier. Keep one’s own counsel---将意见(或计划)保密,不相信别人---All we have got to do is, to keep our own counsel , and remain perfectly quiet, not breathing a word

  to any living soul; 只要我们自己保守秘密,不声不响的,对这件事不去对别人泄露一个字就得了. Take counsel together---共同商量--- We take counsel together as to which course should be adopted.我们共同商量该采取什么方针.

  part 2

  1. on the campus注意是on,也注意campus的拼写

  2. try to get information from various channels---多渠道获得信息

  3. capable +of; capability of/for; He is a man of great capability.他是个大有作为的人

  4. escape是一个及物动词也是一个名词,所以escape death死里逃生;have a narrow escape from...幸免于(难)

  Unexpectedly, this soldier could have a narrow escape from death. 这个战士能够死里逃生,是人们没有想到的.

  Escape + doing:We were lucky to escape being punished. 我们很幸运,没有受罚

  Be taken captive被俘

  Capacity指接受上,理解上的能力---He has great capacity of learning language.

  5. accuse…of; charge…with; charge that…;accuse后不可以接that从句

  They accused Jim of murder.

  They charged Jim with murder.

  They charged that Jim had committed murder.

  Discharge sb from obligation----解除责任

  "Loss of or damage to the goods after the risk has passed to the Buyer does not discharge him from his obligation to pay the price, unless the loss or damage is

  due to an act or omission of the seller." 货物在风险移转到买方承担后遗失或损坏,买方支付价款的义务并不因此解除,除非这种遗失或损坏是由于卖方的行为或不行为所造成.

  6. cure sb of a disease---治愈某人的疾病---You'll never cure him of his meanness;it's in his bones. 你决不可能治好他那小气的毛病,他本性就是如此.

  Treat sb for a disease---治疗某人的'病---When I treat a patient for pneumonia.要是我将一个病人作为肺炎患者来治疗.

  A secure life无忧无虑的生活;feel secure about…对...感到放心---The organization also says exporters can feel secure about the openness of foreign markets. 并宣称出口商可对外国市场的开放度放心.

  7. in case +从句:假使,万一---Take the raincoat in case it rains. 带着雨衣,以防下雨.

  In case of +单词或短语:假使,如果发生,防备---In case of nondelivery, return to the sender. 如无法投递,则归还寄件人.

  In the case of就...而言---This is true in the case of the army and the organization. 以军队和企业来说确实是如此.

  Casualty insurance:灾害保险;on this occasion在这个场合下;on the occasion of…值...之际

  8 be cautious of/about表示”注意,小心”语气比careful强烈;He is cautious of telling secrets.=He is cautious not to tell secrets.

  Caution既是动词也是名词;take caution against:提防;caution sb against doing sth=caution sb not to do sth---警告某人别做某事

  Take precaution against预防---To take severe precaution against smuggling 严防偷漏

  9. hide/conceal sth from sb---He tried to conceal the truth from me.

  10. change sth into sth---将...变成...;change sth for…以...换...;

  in exchange for以交换...To give money in exchange for goods or services. 付款为商品或服务而付款

  exchange…for…--以...换取...;exchange…with sb for sth—和(某人)换...

  11. weak character脆弱的性格;winning personality吸引人的个性

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