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2024下半年cet6词汇选择题练习
无论是身处学校还是步入社会，我们最熟悉的就是练习题了，做习题有助于提高我们分析问题和解决问题的能力。那么问题来了，一份好的习题是什么样的呢？下面是小编整理的2024下半年cet6词汇选择题练习，仅供参考，欢迎大家阅读。
下半年cet6词汇选择题练习 1
1.The fire will __________up if you throw the petrol onto it.
2.We dressed up and went to the wedding__________ last Sunday.
3.A small group of houses clings to the eastern __________ of the mountain.
4. __________ language is inappropriate in this international forum.
5.The manic usually__________between great excitement and deep depression.
6.Bills girlfriend hit him with her__________.
7.The Russian word for "book"is__________ .
8.The__________month will be busy because we need to publish five books.
9.Gems are usually cut to bring out their natural luster and to remove any __________ .
10.Tom broke his arm with a slight __________.
答案：1.flare 2.feast 3.flank 4.Foul 5.fluctuates 6.fist 7.feminine 8.forthcoming 9.flaws 10.fracture
下半年cet6词汇选择题练习 2
1.You should ________ to one or more weekly magazines such as Time，or Newsweek.(2001.6)
A)ascribe?B)order C)reclaim?D)subscribe
2.Each workday，the workers followed the same schedules and rarely ________ from this routine.(2001.6)
A)deviated?B)disconnected C)detached?D)distorted
3.Although the colonists ________ to some extent with the native Americans，the Indiansinfluence on American culture and language was not extensive.(2000.6)
A)migrated?B)matched C)mingled?D)melted
4.It took us only a few hours to ________ the paper off all four walls.(2000.1)
A)shear B)scrape C)stroke D)chip
5.Since the two countries couldnt their differences，they decided to stop their negotiations.(1999.6)
A)rectify?B)oblige C)reconcile?D)obscure
6.Movie directors use music to ________ the action on the screen.(1998.6)
A)contaminate?B)compliment C)contemplate?D)complement
7.This kind of material can ________ heat and moisture.(1997.6)
A) B)compel C)constrain?D)repel
8.We managed to reach the top of the mountain，and half an hour later we began to.(1997.1)
A)ascend?B)descend C)decline?D)plunge
9.The mayor was asked to ________ his speech in order to allow his audience to raise questions.(1997.1)
A)constrain?B)conduct C)condense?D)converge
10.A window in the kitchen was ____ ;there was rubbish everywhere，and the curtains and carpets had been stolen.(1996.6)
A)scattered?B)scraped C)scratched?D)smashed
11.The ratio of the work done by the machine the work done on it is called the efficiency of the machine.(90.1)
A)against?B)with C)to D)do
12. ________should any money be given to a small child.(91.6)
A)On no account B)From all accounts
C)Of no account D)By all means
13.The animal has a brain which is nearest _______.(95.6)
A)in mans size? B)in size to man
C)in size to mans? D)to the size in man
14.The Washington Monument is a hollow shaft without a break ________ its surface except for the tiny entrance.(96.1)
A)in? B)with?C)from?D)to
15.We are writing to the manager _______ the repairs recently carried out at the above address.(97.1)
A)with the exception of? B)with the purpose of
C)with reference to? D)with a view to
16.I could see that my wife was _______ having that fur coat，whether I approved of it or not.(97.6)
A)adequate for B)intent on
C)short of?D)deficient in
17.Many of the scientists and engineers，are judged?________ how great their achievements are.(98.1)
A)in spite of B)in ways of
C)in favor of D)in terms of
18.The tenant must be prepared to decorate the house ________ the terms of the contract.(2001.6)
A)in the vicinity of? B)in quest of
C)in accordance with?D)in collaboration with
[解析部分]
1.译文：你应该订阅一到两分周刊，比如说《时代》或《新闻周刊》。
答案：D)subscribe。A)ascribe(to)"把……归因于，把……归属于"，如：This businessman ascribed his success to luck.这位商人把他的成功归于运气。B)order"命令;订购;吩咐;点菜";C)reclaim"要回，回收";D)subscribe(to)"订阅，订购;同意"，如;I have been subscribing to that newspaper for three years.我订阅那份报纸已三年了。
2.译文：每个工作日，人们遵循着同样的日程表，很少偏离。
答案：A)deviated。A)deviate(from)"背离，偏离"，如：The plane deviated from its normal flight path.飞机偏离了正常的飞行航线。B)disconnect"使某物(与某物)分离;割断;切断";C)detach(from)"拆卸，使分开"，如：Shortly after the train arrived，the locomo- tive was detached from it.火车到达不久之后，火车头就与机身分开了。D)distort"歪曲，曲解;扭曲"。
3.译文：虽然在一定程度上殖民者已与美洲土著人相融合，但印地安人对美国文化及语言的影响还是很有限的。
答案：C)mingled。A)migrate"移民;迁徙";B)match"与……相匹配;对抗;竞争";C)mingle"交往;(使)相混，混合，溶入"，min- gle with /in;D)melt"溶化，溶解;逐渐消失"。
4.译文：我们仅花了几个小时就把四周墙上的纸都刮掉了。
答案：B)scrape。A)shear"剪(羊毛、头发等)";B)scrape"刮，擦"，如：scrape off the paint刮掉油漆;C)stroke作及物动词意为"抚摸";D)chip"削(或凿、铲)掉(硬的东西)"，例如：She carefully chipped the plaster off the tiles.她小心地铲去瓷砖上的灰浆。 chip off的宾语可以是paint，但不可能是pa- per。
5.译文：由于这两个国家无法调和其分歧，双方决定终止谈判。
答案：C)reconcile。A)rectify"纠正"，"修复";B)oblige"迫使;帮……的忙";C)recon- cile"调解，使和解";D)obscure"使阴暗，使模糊"。
6.译文：电影导演将音乐与屏幕上的表演相结合。
答案：D)complement。A)contaminate"污染;弄脏";B)compliment"恭维，称赞";C) contemplate"沉思";D)complement"补充;与……结合，相辅相成"，如：His business skill complements her flair for design.他的经营技巧与她的设计才能相辅相成。
7.译文：这种材料能够抗热防潮。
答案：D)repel。A)"删除";B) compel"强迫，迫使";C)constrain"强迫;(指良心、内在力量)驱使"，如：I feel constrained to apologize to you.我觉得非向你表示歉意不可;D)repel"排斥;抗御;抵制"。
8.译文：我们努力登上了山顶，半小时后我们开始下山了。
答案：B)descend。A)ascend"登高，上升，升高"，如：ascend a hill登山;B)desend"下来，下降";C)decline"下倾，下降;衰退";D) plunge"跳入，陷入"。
9.译文：人们要求市长压缩他的发言，以便让听众提问题。
答案：C)condense。A)constrain"强迫;拘
束";B)conduct"指挥，引导";C)condense"使压缩，使缩短";D)converge"聚集，收敛"。 10.译文：厨房的一扇窗户被打碎了，到处乱七八糟，窗帘和地毯被偷走了。
答案：D)smashed。A)scatter"驱散，散开;散布";B)scrape"刮，擦，削";C)scratch"搔，抓，扒出;涂写，乱画";D)smash"打碎，打破;击毁"，如smash the teacup打碎茶杯。
11.译文：机器所作的功与对机器所作的功的比率称为机器的效率。
答案：C)to。A与B的比率用the ratio of A to B表示。其它三个选项的介词都不能用在此处。
12.译文：绝不应该给一个小孩子任何钱。
答案：A)。On no account"决不，绝对不"，表示否定意义的副词词组放句首，主谓部分须倒装。B)From all accounts和D) By all accounts均表示"根据各种说法"，与本句句意不合。C)Of no account"毫不重要"。
13.译文：该动物大脑的大小十分接近人的.大脑。
答案：C)in size to mans。形容词near表示"接近……的"，"和……差不多"时，后接介词to，表示在哪方面用介词in。
14.译文：华盛顿纪念塔是一个空心的柱子，表面除了一个小入口，没有一处裂缝。
答案：A)in。表示在某个表面上有"缺口"或"裂缝"时，与surface搭配的介词为in。
15.译文：我们正在给经理写一封有关在上述地方进行修理活动的信。
答案：C)。with reference to"关于，有关";A)with the exception of"将……除外";B)with the purpose of"打算要，想要;D)with a view to"目的是……，为了……"。
16.译文：我能看出我妻子一心想买那件毛皮大衣，不管我是否赞同。
答案：B)。intent on"专心的，专注的";A)adequate for"对……适当的，充分的";C) short of和D)deficient in均表示"缺少……的"。
17.译文：对许多科学家和工程师的评价是根据他们的成就大小而进行的。
答案：D)。in terms of表示"根据，从……方面来说"，相当于in the light of;A)in spite of"尽管，不管";B)in ways of无此搭配;C) in favor of"赞成，支持"。
18.译文：按照合同，房客得装修房屋。
答案：C)。in accordance with意为"与……一致，按照，根据";A)in the vicinity of"(在……)附近"，"(与……)接近";B)in quest of"寻找，寻求";D)in collaboration with"与……合作"，"与……勾结"。
下半年cet6词汇选择题练习 3
1. Starting with the ________ that there is life on the planet Mars, the scientist
went on to develop his argument.?
A) premise
B) pretext
C) foundation
D) presentation ?
2. After several nuclear disasters, a ________ has raged over the safety of nuclear energy.?
A) quarrel
B) suspicion
C) verdict
D) controversy ?
3. Their diplomatic principles completely laid bare their ________ for world conquest.
A) admiration
B) ambition
C) administration
D)orientation
4. The director gave me his ________ that he would double my pay if I did my job well.
A) warrant
B) obligation
C) assurance
D) certainty ?
5. The Christmas tree was decorated with shining ________ such as colored lights and glass balls.?
A) ornaments
B) luxuries
C) exhibits
D) complements ?
6. The two most important ________ in making a cake are flour and sugar .
A) elements
B) components
C) ingredients
D) constituents
7. Cultural ________ indicates that human beings hand their languages down from one generation to another.
A) translation
B) transition
C) transmission
D) transaction
8. We must look beyond ________ and assumptions and try to discover what is missing.
A) justifications
B) illusions
C) manifestations
D) specifications
9. No one imagined that the apparently ________ businessman was really a criminal.
A) respective
B) respectable
C) respectful
D) realistic
10. If nothing is done to protect the environment, millions of spedes that are alive today will have become ________ .
A) deteriorated
B) degenerated
C) suppressed
D) extinct
11. The ________ of the scientific attitude is that the human mind can suceeed in understanding the universe.
A) essence
B) texture
C) content
D) threshold
12. The old lady has developed a ________ cough which cannot be cured completely in a short time.
A) perpetual
B) permanent
C) chronic
D) sustained
13. What the correspondent sent us is an ________ news report. We can depend on it.
A) evident
B) authentic
C) ultimate
D) immediate
14. Having had her as a professor and adviser, I can tell you that she is an _______ force who pushes her students to excel far beyond their own expectations.
A) inspirational
B) educational
C) excessive
D) instantaneous
15. Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly ______ to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather sensitive people.
A) subjective
B) subordinate
C) liable
D) vulnerable
16. Hurricanes are killer winds, and their ________ power lies in the physical damage they can do.
A) cumulative
B) destructive
C) turbulent
D) prevalent
17. In some countries, students are expected to be quiet and ________ in the classroom.
A) skeptical
B) faithful
C) obedient
D) subsidiary
18. In spite of the ______economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.
A) gloomy
B) miserable
C) shadowy
D) obscure
19. Body paint or face paint is used mostly by men in pre?literate societies in order to attract good health or to _______ disease.
A) set aside
B) ward off
C) shrug off
D) give away
20. The international situation has been growing _____difficult for the last few years.
A) invariably
B) presumably
C) increasingly
D) dominantly
21. The prisoner was ______ of his civil liberty for three years.
A) discharged
B) derived
C) deprived
D) dispatched
22. Small farms and the lack of modern technology have ______ agricultural production.
A) blundered
B) tangled
C) bewildered
D) hampered
23. The Japanese scientists have found that scents ______ efficiency and reduce stress among office workers.
A) enhance
B) amplilf
C) foster
D) magnify
24. All the students have to ______to the rules and regulations of the school.
A) confirm
B) confront
C) confine
D) conform
25. He ______ his head, wondering how to solve the problem.
A) scrapped
B) screwed
C) scraped
D) scratched
26. As soon as the boy was able to earn his own living he ______ his parents strict rules.
A) defied
B) refuted
C) excluded
D) vetoed
27. The helicopter _____ a light plane and both pilots were killed.
A) coincided with
B) stumbled on
C) tumbled to
D) collided with
28. To ______ is to save and protect, to leave what we ourselves enjoy in such good condition that others may also share the enjoyment.
A) conserve
B) conceive
C) convert
D) contrive
29. Put on dark glasses or the sun will ______ you and you won t be able to see.
A) discern
B) distort
C) distract
D) dazzle
30. In ______ times human beings did not travel for pleasure but to find a more favourable climate.
A) prime
B) primitive
C) primary
D) preliminary
答案与解析：
1. A 参考译文：以火星上有生命存在这一假设开始，那位科学家继续进行论证。
2. D 参考译文：发生几次核灾难之后，关于核能安全的问题引起了一场激烈的争论。
3. B 参考译文：他们的外交原则完全暴露了他们要征服世界的野心。
4. C 参考译文：主任向我保证，如果我工作干得好，他就会给我双倍的工资。
5. A 参考译文：圣诞树上点缀着闪光的饰物，如彩灯和玻璃球。
6. C 参考译文：制作蛋糕时所需的两种最重要的原料是面粉和糖。
7. C 参考译文：文化传播意味着人类将语言代代相传。
8. B 参考译文：我们必须看破那些幻觉和设想，努力去发现遗漏的东西。
9. B 参考译文：没有人想象到这位表面上受人尊敬的商人实际上是个罪犯。
10. D 参考译文：如果不采取措施保护环境，数百万的现存物种就会灭绝
11. A 参考译文：科学态度的本质是人类的智力能够成功地理解宇宙的'奥秘。
12. C 参考译文：那位老太太患有慢性咳嗽，短时间内无法完全治愈。
13. B 参考译文：记者发来的是一份可靠的新闻报道，我们可以依赖它。
14. A 参考译文：由于她是我的教授兼指导老师，我可以告诉你，她具有一种鼓舞力量，激发着她的学生超越他们自身的期望的成绩。
15. D 参考译文：一些研究者认为某些人具有易受干燥热风伤害的神经系统，我们称他们为天气敏感者。
16. B 参考译文：飓风是具有杀伤力的风，其破坏性的力量在于其能够造成的物质损坏。
17. C 参考译文：在某些国家，要求学生在教室里安静、听话。
18. A 参考译文：尽管经济发展前景不容乐观，但制造业的产量却稍有增加。
19. B 参考译文：在史前社会，主要是男人纹身或纹面以追求健康或防止疾病。
20. C 参考译文：最近几年里，国际形势日益严峻。
21. C 参考译文：那个罪犯被剥夺了三年的公民自由权。
22. D 参考译文：农场规模小和现代技术的缺乏束缚了农业生产。
23. A 参考译文：日本科学家已经发现，香味能提高办公室工作人员的工作效率能减缓压力。
24. D 参考译文：所有学生都必须遵守校纪校规。
25. D 参考译文：他挠着脑袋，思索着如何解决这个问题。
26. A 参考译文：那个男孩刚能够养活自己，就公然违抗父母的严厉管教。
27. D 参考译文：那架直升飞机与一架轻型飞机相撞，两个飞行员均遇难了。
28. A 参考译文：保存就是保留并爱护，把我们所喜爱的东西好好保留下来，别人也可以分享我们的快乐。
29. D 参考译文：戴上墨镜，否则耀眼的阳光会让你看不见东西。
30. B 参考译文：在原始时代，人类长途跋涉不是为了找乐趣，而是为了寻找更加适宜的气候。
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