听力

大学英语四级听力考试真题模拟练习

时间:2024-11-28 21:59:53 智聪 听力 我要投稿
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大学英语四级听力考试真题模拟练习

  在现实的学习、工作中,我们需要用到练习题的情况非常的多,做习题可以检查我们学习的效果。学习的目的就是要掌握由概念原理所构成的知识,你知道什么样的习题才是规范的吗?下面是小编为大家收集的大学英语四级听力考试真题模拟练习,供大家参考借鉴,希望可以帮助到有需要的朋友。

大学英语四级听力考试真题模拟练习

  大学英语四级听力考试真题模拟练习 1

  一、听力练习材料(短对话部分)

  Conversation 1

  M: Im so tired. Ive been studying for my English exam all day.

  W: Why dont you take a break? Maybe go for a walk or listen to some music.

  M: I dont have time. I still have a lot to review.

  W: But you know, a short break can actually help you focus better when you come back to studying.

  Questions:

  1. What is the man doing?

  A. He is taking a walk.

  B. He is listening to music.

  C. He is studying for an exam.

  D. He is having a break.

  2. What does the woman suggest the man do?

  A. Keep studying without a break.

  B. Go to sleep.

  C. Take a short break.

  D. Watch a movie.

  Conversation 2

  W: I cant decide which dress to wear to the party tonight.

  M: How about the red one? It looks really good on you.

  W: But I wore it last time. I want to wear something different.

  M: Then what about the blue dress with the lace? Its very elegant.

  W: Hmm, thats a good idea. Ill try it on.

  Questions:

  3. What is the womans problem?

  A. She doesnt have a dress to wear.

  B. She cant choose a dress for the party.

  C. She doesnt like the red dress.

  D. She thinks the blue dress is too expensive.

  4. Which dress does the man first suggest?

  A. A blue dress with lace.

  B. A black dress.

  C. A red dress.

  D. A white dress.

  二、听力练习材料(长对话部分)

  Conversation 3

  M: Hi, Jane. I heard you got a new job. Hows it going?

  W: Its been great so far. Im really enjoying it.

  M: What exactly do you do?

  W: Im a marketing assistant. I help with the planning and execution of marketing campaigns.

  M: That sounds interesting. Do you have a lot of responsibilities?

  W: Yes. Im in charge of market research, so I have to collect and analyze data. I also help with social media marketing and event planning.

  M: How do you like the team youre working with?

  W: Theyre really nice and helpful. Everyone is very experienced, so Im learning a lot from them.

  Questions:

  1. What is the womans job?

  A. She is a data analyst.

  B. She is a marketing assistant.

  C. She is an event planner.

  D. She is a social media manager.

  2. What is one of the womans responsibilities?

  A. Designing marketing campaigns.

  B. Only handling social media marketing.

  C. Collecting and analyzing data.

  D. Managing the whole team.

  3. How does the woman feel about her colleagues?

  A. They are too strict.

  B. They are nice and helpful.

  C. They are not experienced enough.

  D. She doesnt like them.

  Conversation 4

  M: Hi, Lily. Im thinking about going on a trip during the vacation. Do you have any suggestions?

  W: Well, it depends on what you like. If you like nature, you can go to the mountains or the beach.

  M: I love nature, but I also want to experience some local culture.

  W: In that case, you can go to a small town or a historical city. There are usually a lot of cultural activities and traditional festivals.

  M: That sounds good. But Im also on a budget.

  W: Then you might want to consider some less - known destinations. They are usually cheaper and less crowded.

  M: Thanks for your suggestions. Ill think about it.

  Questions:

  4. What kind of trip does the man want to take?

  A. A trip to a big city.

  B. A trip that combines nature and local culture.

  C. A trip only for shopping.

  D. A trip to a foreign country.

  5. What is the mans concern about the trip?

  A. He doesnt have enough time.

  B. He doesnt like nature.

  C. He is on a budget.

  D. He doesnt want to go alone.

  6. What does the woman suggest the man do?

  A. Go to a famous destination.

  B. Go to a more expensive place.

  C. Consider less - known destinations.

  D. Go on a luxury trip.

  三、听力练习材料(短文部分)

  Passage 1

  In recent years, more and more people have become interested in sustainable living. Sustainable living means trying to reduce our impact on the environment and use resources more efficiently. One way to do this is through sustainable fashion.

  Sustainable fashion focuses on creating clothing in an environmentally and socially responsible way. This includes using organic materials, such as cotton grown without pesticides, and recycled materials. It also means ensuring fair labor practices in the production process.

  Many fashion brands are now making efforts to become more sustainable. They are reducing waste by designing clothes that can be worn for a long time and are easy to repair. Some are also using new technologies to make clothing more sustainable.

  However, sustainable fashion still faces some challenges. One of the biggest challenges is the cost. Sustainable clothing is often more expensive than regular clothing because of the higher cost of materials and production methods. Another challenge is consumer awareness. Many consumers are still not familiar with sustainable fashion and may not be willing to pay more for it.

  Questions:

  1. What is the meaning of sustainable living according to the passage?

  A. Living a luxurious life.

  B. Reducing the impact on the environment and using resources more efficiently.

  C. Buying a lot of new clothes.

  D. Using more non - renewable resources.

  2. What are the materials used in sustainable fashion?

  A. Only non - organic cotton.

  B. Pesticide - used cotton.

  C. Organic materials and recycled materials.

  D. Cheap materials.

  3. What are the challenges faced by sustainable fashion?

  A. Its too easy to produce.

  B. The cost is high and consumer awareness is low.

  C. There are too many brands.

  D. The clothes are not fashionable.

  Passage 2

  The Internet has changed the way we communicate and access information. One of the most significant changes is the rise of online learning.

  Online learning allows students to take courses from anywhere in the world, as long as they have an Internet connection. It provides flexibility in terms of time and location. Students can learn at their own pace and fit their studies around their other commitments.

  There are many different types of online courses available. Some are offered by universities and colleges, while others are provided by private companies. These courses cover a wide range of subjects, from languages and business to science and technology.

  However, online learning also has its drawbacks. One problem is the lack of face - to - face interaction. Students may feel isolated and miss the social aspect of traditional classroom learning. Another issue is the quality of some online courses. There is a wide variation in the standards of teaching and assessment, and it can be difficult for students to know which courses are reliable.

  Questions:

  4. What is one of the main advantages of online learning?

  A. It requires a lot of face - to - face interaction.

  B. It is only available in certain locations.

  C. It provides flexibility in time and location.

  D. It is always of high quality.

  5. What types of institutions offer online courses?

  A. Only universities.

  B. Only private companies.

  C. Both universities and private companies.

  D. None of the above.

  6. What are the disadvantages of online learning?

  A. Lack of flexibility and high cost.

  B. Lack of face - to - face interaction and variable quality.

  C. Too much social interaction and difficult subjects.

  D. Its too easy and not recognized.

  四、听力答案及解析

  (一)短对话答案及解析

  1. C。解析:男士说“Ive been studying for my English exam all day.”,表明他在为考试学习。

  2. C。解析:女士说“Why dont you take a break?”,建议男士休息一下。

  3. B。解析:女士说“I cant decide which dress to wear to the party tonight.”,表明她不知道选哪件裙子去派对。

  4. C。解析:男士首先说“How about the red one?”,所以他首先建议的是红色裙子。

  (二)长对话答案及解析

  1. B。解析:女士明确说“Im a marketing assistant.”,所以她的工作是营销助理。

  2. C。解析:女士提到“Im in charge of market research, so I have to collect and analyze data.”,收集和分析数据是她的职责之一。

  3. B。解析:女士说“Theyre really nice and helpful.”,表明她觉得同事很好且乐于助人。

  4. B。解析:男士说“I love nature, but I also want to experience some local culture.”,他想要一次结合自然和当地文化的旅行。

  5. C。解析:男士说“But Im also on a budget.”,表明他担心预算问题。

  6. C。解析:女士说“Then you might want to consider some less - known destinations.”,建议男士考虑一些不太知名的目的地。

  (三)短文答案及解析

  1. B。解析:文中提到“Sustainable living means trying to reduce our impact on the environment and use resources more efficiently.”,这就是可持续生活的含义。

  2. C。解析:文中提到“Sustainable fashion focuses on creating clothing in an environmentally and socially responsible way. This includes using organic materials... and recycled materials.”,所以是有机材料和回收材料。

  3. B。解析:文中提到“One of the biggest challenges is the cost... Another challenge is consumer awareness.”,即成本高和消费者意识低是可持续时尚面临的'挑战。

  4. C。解析:文中提到“Online learning allows students to take courses from anywhere in the world... It provides flexibility in terms of time and location.”,在线学习的主要优势是时间和地点的灵活性。

  5. C。解析:文中提到“There are many different types of online courses available. Some are offered by universities and colleges, while others are provided by private companies.”,大学和私人公司都提供在线课程。

  6. B。解析:文中提到“One problem is the lack of face - to - face interaction... Another issue is the quality of some online courses.”,缺乏面对面互动和课程质量参差不齐是在线学习的缺点。

  大学英语四级听力考试真题模拟练习 2

  This week, three more Americans joined the ever-growing "Republican-running-for-president" club.

  A pediatric neurosurgeon, one of the first women tolead a high-tech company and a Baptist preacher-turned governor all announced their campaigns forthe Republican partys nomination for president.

  They join United States Senators Ted Cruz, RandPaul and Marco Rubio, who have all announced theywant to be the Republican nominee for president in2016.

  Ben Carson

  Dr. Ben Carson rose from poverty to be the head of pediatric neurosurgery at Johns HopkinsChildrens Center in Baltimore. His mother raised him by herself, in Detroit, Michigan. Now, theretired surgeon is the first African-American to enter the 2016 presidential race. He is a socialconservative with no previous political experience.

  In his announcement speech, Dr. Carson said he wants to reduce the power of the centralgovernment. He is known for making controversial statements. He has denounced PresidentObamas health care law, also known as "Obamacare." He compared it to slavery. And in arecent interview he said homosexuality is voluntary.

  Carly Fiorina

  Also this week, Carly Fiorina became the first Republican woman to enter the 2016 race. Sheonce headed the computer company Hewlett-Packard. She says her knowledge about thebusiness world makes her different than the rest of the candidates. She has been very criticalof the other woman running for president: Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton. Ms. Fiorinaquestions some of Ms. Clintons actions while she was U.S. secretary of state.

  Mike Huckabee

  Mike Huckabee announced on Tuesday that he is running for president again. Mr. Huckabee isboth a Baptist preacher and a former governor of the state of Arkansas. When he first ran, in2008, he won the Iowa caucus. Mr. Huckabee brings to the race a social conservative viewthat is popular with evangelical Christians: he opposes abortion and gay marriage. Although hewon eight state primaries in 2008, Mr. Huckabee eventually ran out of money. At the time,analysts said he had trouble reaching beyond social conservatives in the Republican party. Theynow say that Mr. Huckabee and the other Republican candidates will talk about national securityand foreign policy issues.

  Ford OConnell is a Republican strategist.

  "I think when all is said and done and we get to the general election in 2016, youre going tohave three issues: economic mobility, jobs and national security. And while they do overlap,the ability for Republicans to distinguish themselves with the Republican primary on nationalsecurity is going to be very, very important."

  Early public opinion studies show two Republicans who have not officially entered the race havestrong support. Former Florida Governor Jeb Bush is leading in the early polls. He is the sonand brother of two former U.S. presidents. Behind Mr. Bush in the polls is Wisconsin GovernorScott Walker. He is popular with Republicans for opposing labor unions.

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