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最新英语CET4翻译试题精选
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part 1
请将下面这段话翻译成英文:
黄河(the Yellow River)是中华民族的摇篮。她孕育了一代又一代的中国人,但她的洪水也给人们带来了灾难。勤劳的中国人民世代都在努力治理黄河水。大禹是4000多年前中国著名的治水家。大禹继承了他父亲曾经治水的经验,经过大 量的调查和研究,发现了引发洪水的原因。大禹工作很努力。他致力于治水13年。作这段时间里,他没有回过家,甚至三过家门而不入。
参考答案:
The Yellow River is the cradle of the Chinese nation.She has fostered generations of Chinese but she has also brought troubles with her floods. The diligent Chinese people have been struggling to control the water of the river for generations.Da Yu was a famous expert on water regulation in China more than 4,000 years ago.Da Yu inherited the experience from his father,who once controlled the floods,and after plenty of investigations and researches,he found the cause of the floods.Da Yu worked very hard.He had been working on controlling the floods for 13 years constantly.During this period he did not go back his home,even stopping by without going into his house for 3 times.
part 2
请将下面这段话翻译成英文:
东汉时期,地震频繁发生。通过对地震的一系列仔细观测,张衡于公元132年发明了地动仪(seismograph),它是世界上第一个用来识别和确定地震方向的仪器。 地动仪表面上铸(cast)有八条龙,每一条龙的嘴里都有一个铜球。八条龙身下的地面上有八只仰着头的铜蟾蜍(toad),铜蟾蜍张着的嘴恰与龙口相对。当地震发生时,面朝地震方向的龙口会张开,口中的球将落入蟾蜍的嘴里,自动指明地震的方向。
参考答案:
During the Eastern Han period,earthquakes occurred frequently. Through a series of careful observations of earthquakes,Zhang Heng invented the seismograph,in 132 AD, which was the world's first instrument to identify and ascertain the direction of earthquakes.The seismograph is cast with eight dragons on the surface,and each dragon has a copper ball in the mouth.On the ground below the dragons there are eight copper toads raising their heads and opening their mouths opposite to the dragons'mouths.When an earthquake occurred,the dragon facing the direction of the earthquake would open its mouth,and the ball in its mouth would fall into the toad's mouth,automatically indicating the direction of the earthquake.
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