英语四级考试考前提分辅导题

2017年英语四级考试考前提分辅导题

　　宝剑锋从磨砺出，梅花香自苦寒来。以下是小编为大家搜索整理的2017年英语四级考试考前提分辅导题，希望能给大家带来帮助!更多经常内容请及时关注我们应届毕业生考试网!

　　Part Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (35 minutes)

　　Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A),B) ,C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.

　　Questions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage:

　　It is simple enough to say that since books have classesfiction, biography,　poetrywe should separate them and take from each what it is right that each should give us. Yet few people ask from books what books can give us. Most commonly we come to books with blurred and divided minds, asking of fiction that it shall be true, of poetry that it shall be false, of bio graphy that it shall be flattering, of history that it shall enforce our own prejudices. If we could banish all such preconception when we read, that would be an admirable beginning. Do not dictate to your author; try to become him. Be his fellowworker and accomplice(同谋).

　　If you hang back, and reserve and criticize at first, you are preventing yourself from getting the fullest possible value from what you read. But if you open your mind as widely as possible, then signs and hints of almost imperceptible finess(委婉之处), from the twist and turn of the first sentences, will bring you into the presence of a human being unlike any other. Steep yourself in this, acquaint yourself with this, and soon you will find that your author is giving you, or attempting to give you, something far more definite. The thirtytwo chapters of anovelif we consider how to read a novel firstare an attempt to make something as formed and controlled as a building but words are more impalpable than bricks, reading is a longer and more complicated process than seeing. Perhaps the quickest way to understand the elements of what a novelist is doing is not to read, but to write; to make your own experiment with the dangers and difficulties of words. Recall, then, some event that has left a distinct impression on youhow at the corner of the street, perhaps, you passed two people talking. A tree shook; an electric light danced; the tone of the talk was comic, but also tragic; a whole vision, an entire conception, seemed contained in that moment.

　　21.What does the author mean by saying “Yet few people ask from books what books can give us.”?

　　A.The author means that lots of people read few books.

　　B.The author thinks that readers have only absorbed part of knowledge in books.

　　C.The author holds that few people have a proper idea about what content　some kind of books should include.

　　D.The author considers that readers can scarcely understand most of the books.

　　22.According to the passage, which of the following statement is right?

　　A.A reader should find some mistakes when he is reading.

　　B.The more difficult a book is, the more you can get from it.

　　C.To read something is easier than to watch something.

　　D.One should be in the same track with the writer when he is reading.

　　23.What is the possible meaning of “impalpable” (Paragraph 2) in the passage?

　　A.Clear.B.Elusive.C.Delicate.D.Precise.

　　24.What’s the main idea of this passage?

　　A.The importance of reading.

　　B.The proper way to read.

　　C.How to get most from one book.

　　D.The characters of a good book.

　　25.When a writer is writing he often get the whole conception ____.

　　A.after a long time’s thinking

　　B.through an instant inspiration

　　C.according to his own experience

　　D.by way of watching the objects attentively

　　Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage:

　　According to the dictionary definition of “create”, ordinary people are creative every day. To create means “to bring into being, to cause to exist”something each of us does daily.

　　We are creative whenever we look at or think about something in a new way. First this involves an awareness of our surroundings. It means using all of our sese to become aware of our world. This may be as simple as being aware of color and texture, as well as taste, when we plan a meal. Above all, it is the ability to notice things that others might miss.

　　A second part of creativity is an ability to see relationships among things. If we believe the expression, “There is nothing new under the sun,” the creativity is remaking or recombining the old in new ways. For example, we might　do this by finding a more effective way to study or a better way to arrange our　furniture, or we might make a new combination of camera lenses and filters to create an unusual photograph.

　　A third part of creativity is the courage and drive to make use of our new ideas, to apply them to achieve some new results. To think up a new concept is one　thing; to put the idea to work is another.

　　These three parts of creativity are involved in all the great works of genius,　but they are also involved in many of our daytoday activities.

　　26.Which of the following activities is NOT a creative one according to the passage?

　　A.To prepare a meal.

　　B.To arrange the furniture in a peculiar way.

　　C.To buy some books from a bookstore.

　　D.To “write” a letter with the computer.

　　27.The author holds that ____.

　　A.creativity is of highly demand

　　B.creativity is connected with a deep insight to some extent

　　C.creativity is to create something new and concrete

　　D.to practise and practise is the only way to cultivate one’s creativity

　　28.“There is nothing new under the sun.” (Par.3) really implies that ____.

　　A.we can seldom create new things

　　B.a new thing is only a tale

　　C.a new thing can only be created at the basis of original things

　　D.we can scarcely see really new things in the world

　　29.What does the author think about the relationship between a new thought and its being put into practice?

　　A.It’s more difficult to create a new thought than to apply it in practice.

　　B.To find a new thought will definitely lead to the production of a new thing.

　　C.One may come up with a new thought, but can not put it into practice.

　　D.A man with an excellent ability of practice can easily become an inventor.

　　30.The best title for this passage is ____.

　　A.How to Cultivate One’s Creativity

　　B.What is Creativity

　　C.The Importance of Creativity

　　D.Creativitya Not Farway Thing

　　Questions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage:

　　When I was studying at Yale, some phenomena puzzled me greatly. I found that Chinese students or Asian students were very polite in class while American students often interrupted the professor, asking questions and dominating the discussion. The Chinese students were not as aggressive as American students.

　　I was impressed by the role of the professor in the seminar(讨论会). The　professor didn’t act as an authority, giving final conclusions, but as a reseacher looking for answers to questions together with the students. One linguistic(语言的) feature of his interacting with his students was that he used many　modal(情态的) verbsfar more than I did in Beiwai. When answering questions, he　usually said, “This is my personal opinion and it could be wrong.” or “You　could be right, but you might find this point of view also interesting.”

　　In China, authorities are always supposed to give wise decisions and correct directions. Therefore, students always expect the professor to give an answer to the question. I still remember how frustrated they were when foreign teachers did　not provide such an answer. Their expectations from authorities are much higher　than that of American students. Once the Chinese students got the answer, they were sure about it.

　　Education in China is valued for united thinking. I remember American teachers　who taught in our university complaining about the fact that Chinese students uniformly expressed the same idea in their English composition. The examinations　in America usually do not test a student’s ability to memorize the material but　his ability to analyze and solve problems. Education in America is valued not only as a means to obtain employment but as a process of enhancing critical thinking.

　　31.In the USA, when the students are in class, ____.

　　A.a Chinese student tends to be very active

　　B.an American student likes to make trouble

　　C.a Chinese student likes to puzzle the teacher

　　D.an American student tends to be vigorous

　　32.A teacher in the USA prefers to ____ when he answers questions.

　　A.be very sincere B.be very direct

　　C.be very selfconfident D.be very indifferent

　　33.What is the opinion of the author concerning the difference of teaching methods between China and the USA?

　　A.He thinks that Chinese teaching metods can make students learn more.

　　B.He holds that the major purpose of Chinese teaching methods is to improve students’ remembrance.

　　C.He thinks that American teaching is abilityoriented.

　　D.He holds that American teachers hate to give a test.

　　34.The author thinks that the relationship between the student and the teacher is ____.

　　A.more intimate in China B.closer in China

　　C.looser in USA D.more harmonious in USA

　　35.The education in USA may produce some ____ graduates.

　　A.talkative B.conventional

　　C.creative D.imaginative

　　Questions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage:

　　Online courses (also called distance learning) are a hot new trend in American education. According to the nonprofit Distance Education and Training Council,about 400 US colleges and schools offer some portion of their programs on the Web. At the university level, they cost the same as traditional classes and require similar weekly assignments and textbook reading, the difference is in class participation.

　　Generally speaking, students congregate(使聚集) online throughout each week　to explore topic with the professor, but these discussions occur “asynchronously(不同时发生地)” rather than in real time. (You read others’ comments and post　your own whenever you get a chance.) Written assignments are posted, you email　in your work periodically, and you’re required to take a proctored exam in order to　receive degree credit. Careerboosting business administration and information technology programs are the most popular, but you’ll also find a variety　of literal arts offerings, from film theory to medieval history and foreign language study. While you still can’t get an Ivy League degree online, a growing number of elite(卓越的) institutions, including Stanford and New York University are beginning to offer online courses.

　　The benefits for busy people are obvious. “I always get a frontrow seat,”　says one student studying at the State University of New York Learning Network.“I can get up in the middle of class, grab a cup of coffee. The class is waiting for me when I get back, and I haven’t missed a thing.” On the other hand, some students miss the facetoface interaction that often sparks interest and involvement.

　　36.Generally speaking, online education costs ____.

　　A.more than the traditional one

　　B.less than the traditional one

　　C.as much as the traditional one

　　D.the author hasn’t mentioned

　　37.The major way to hand out assignments of online students is ____.

　　A.to hand out them in person

　　B.to post them

　　C.to email in them

　　D.to let the teacher enter into their personal main pages

　　38.Which kind of program is probably NOT welcomed by most of the students?

　　A.Software development. B.Decoration and design.

　　C.Company management D.International trade.

　　39.The closest meaning of “Ivy League” (Par. 2) ____.

　　A.famous universities in USA

　　B.famous business colleges in USA

　　C.famous companies in USA

　　D.universities with a long history

　　40.It is implied that in USA ____.

　　A.online education will take the place of the traditional one soon

　　B.there are only a few online programs until now

　　C.one need not take part in the exam in order to receive a diploma by way　of online education

　　D.one can not receive a degree certificate of New York University through　distant learning

　　Part Ⅲ Vocabulary and Structure (20 minutes)

　　Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A),B),C) and D). Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.

　　41.____ the size and nature of a business, its main goal is to earn a profit.

　　A.Whatever B.Whichever C.Whereas D.Because

　　42.You are supposed ____ everything ready by now.

　　A.to get B.getting C.to have got D.having got

　　43.The football player is hoping to ____ to another club.

　　A.transfer B.transmit C.transform D.transport

　　44.The medicine which the doctor gave her can only ____ her temporarily from pain.

　　A.relax B.relieve C.relay D.release

　　45.She was simple, ____ and hardworking woman.

　　A.practicable B.favorable

　　C.feasible D.practical

　　46.I found myself completely ____ by his vivid performance.

　　A.carried out B.carried off

　　C.carried away D.carried on

　　47.These safety measures will ____ the reduction of accidents.

　　A.give in B.result from

　　C.result in D.originate in

　　48.After we had been in the village for a few months, we so liked it that　we decided to settle there ____.

　　A.in turn B.for good C.as usual D.at most

　　49.____ these changes we must revise our plan.

　　A.In the course of B.In the light of

　　C.In spite of D.In addition to

　　50.“I don’t feel like ____ now.”

　　“But the faster we get the assignment ____ the sooner we can go out and relax.”

　　A.to study, to do B.to study, done

　　C.studying, done D.studying, to do

　　51.In order to be a good scientist, ____.

　　A.mathematics is vital

　　B.one must master mathematics

　　C.mathematics is important to understand

　　D.one to understand mathematics

　　52.I’m ____ him to arrive on Sunday.

　　A.awaiting B.waiting C.expecting D.hoping

　　53.It’s high time that something, ____ to prohibit selling fake commodities.

　　A.must be done B.was done

　　C.be done D.were done

　　54.What’s the matter? I smell something ____.

　　A.burn B.burns C.being burned D.burning

　　55.It was a long time before the cut on my hand ____ completely.

　　A.healed B.recovered C.improved D.cured

　　56.You’ll have to buy some new shoes as these are ____.

　　A.used up B.wasted away

　　C.broken down D.worn out

　　57.I ____ at home to look after my sick mother.

　　A.can’t help stay B.can’t help staying

　　C.cannot help but stay D.cannot help but staying

　　58.More and more cheaper materials are being ____ for the better, more　expensive kind in production.

　　A.replaced B.displaced

　　C.substituted D.transformed

　　59.The taxi had to ____ because the traffic light had turned red.

　　A.set up B.catch up C.shut up D.pull up

　　60.____ to secret document is denied to all but few.

　　A.Access B.Approach C.Contact D.Touch

　　61.Will all those ____ the proposal raise their hands?

　　A.in relation to B.in excess of

　　C.in contrast to D.in favor of

　　62.A cold is nothing to you ____ it is merely a cold; but it sometimes　becomes a danger.

　　A.no matter B.as well as

　　C.so long as D.so far as

　　63.People here usually ____ channel 2 at 7:00 a.m. to hear the news.

　　A.tune B.tune in C.tone D.turn in

　　64.The attack on Pearl Harbor ____ the indignation of the whole nation.

　　A.rasied B.rose C.aroused D.arose

　　65.American people are highly ____, and therefore may find it difficult　to become deeply involved with others.

　　A.moving B.mobile C.motional D.movable

　　66.A large sum of money has been raised for the ____ of the poorlyeducated children in the mountainous districts.

　　A.profit B.favour C.advantage D.benefit

　　67.In arithmetic the rules of addition are basic, and all the other rules　are built on this ____.

　　A.basis B.base C.bases D.basic

　　68.On Christmas Eve, we had several guests, who were ____ friends of our daughter.

　　A.almost B.mostly C.most D.nearly

　　69.In our culture, honesty has always been considered an important ____of a person’s character.

　　A.element B.role C.share D.practice

　　70.Students who pass the test will be ____ to the next grade.

　　A.progressed B.proceeded

　　C.promoted D.proposed

　　Part Ⅳ Translation from E[nglish into Chinese (15 minutes)

　　Directions:

　　In this part, there are five items which you should translate into Chinese, each item consisting of one or two sentences. These sentences are all taken from the Reading Passages you have just read in the Reading Comprehension of the Test Paper. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meanings in the context.

　　71.Most commonly we come to books with blurred and divided minds, asking　of fiction that it shall be true, of poetry that it shall be false, of biography　that it shall be flattering, of history that it shall enforce our own prejudices.(Passage 1, Para.1)

　　72.Perhaps the quickest way to understand the elements of what a novelist　is doing is not to read, but to write; to make your own experiment with the dangers and difficulties of words. (Passage 1, Para. 2)

　　73.For example, we might do this by finding a more effective way to study　or a better way to arrange our furniture, or we might make a new combination of　camera lenses and filters to create an unusual photograph.(Passage 2, Para. 3)

　　74.The professor didn’t act as an authority, giving final conclusions, but as a reseacher looking for answers to questions together with the students.(Passage 3, Para.2)

　　75.Careerboosting business administration and information technology programs are the most popular, but you’ll also find a variety of literal arts offerings, from film theory to medieval history and foreign language study.(Passage4, Para.2)

　　Part Ⅴ Writing

　　Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic “Should Tobacco Industry Be Forbidden?” You should write at least 100 words, and base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:

　　1.烟草业目前对我们的社会有一定好处;

　　2.吸烟却有害健康;

　　3.从长远打算，烟草业终将被禁止。

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