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英语四级快速阅读练习题

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英语四级快速阅读练习题

  在现实的学习、工作中,我们都不可避免地会接触到练习题,只有认真完成作业,积极地发挥每一道习题特殊的功能和作用,才能有效地提高我们的思维能力,深化我们对知识的理解。你知道什么样的习题才能切实地帮助到我们吗?下面是小编收集整理的英语四级快速阅读练习题,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。

英语四级快速阅读练习题

  英语四级快速阅读练习题 1

  Until the 1980s, the American homeless population comprised mainly older males. Today, homelessness strikes much younger part of society. In fact, a 25-city survey by the U. S. Conference of Mayors in 1987 found that families with children make up the fastest growing part of the homeless population. Many homeless children gather in inner cities; this transient(变化无常的) and frequently frightened student population creates additional problems — both legal and educational — for already overburdened urban school administrators and teachers.

  Estimates of the number of homeless Americans range from 350,000 to three million. Likewise, estimates of the number of homeless school children vary radically. A U.S. Department of Education report, based on state estimates, states that there are 220,000 homeless school-age children, about a third of whom do not attend school on a regular basis, But the National Coalition for the Homeless estimates that there are at least two times as many homeless children, and that less than half of them attend school regularly.

  One part of the homeless population that is particularly difficult to count consists of the “throwaway” youths who have been cast of their homes. The Elementary School Center in New York City estimates that there are 1.5 million of them, many of whom are not counted as children because they do not stay in family shelters and tend to live by themselves on the streets.

  Federal law, the Stewart B. McKinney Homeless Assistance Act of 1987, includes a section that addresses the educational needs of homeless children. The educational provisions of the McKinney Act are based on the belief that all homeless children have the right to a free, appropriate education.

  1. It is implied in the first paragraph that ____.

  A) the writer himself is homeless, even in his eighties

  B) many older homeless residents are going on strike in 25 cities

  C) there is a serious shortage of academic facilities

  D) homeless children are denied the opportunity of receiving free education

  2. The National Coalition for the homeless believes that the number of homeless children is _____.

  A) 350,000

  B) 1,500,000

  C) 440,000

  D) 110,000

  3. One part of the homeless population is difficult to estimate. The reason might well be ____.

  A) the homeless children are too young to be counted as children

  B) the homeless population is growing rapidly

  C) the homeless children usually stay outside school

  D) some homeless children are deserted by their families

  4. The McKinney Act is mentioned in this passage in order to show that ___.

  A) the educational problems of homeless children are being recognized

  B) the estimates on homeless children are hard to determine

  C) the address of grade-school children should be located

  D) all homeless people are entitled to free education

  5. The passage mainly deals with ____.

  A) the legal problems of the homeless children

  B) the educational problems of homeless children

  C) the social status of older males

  D) estimates on the homeless population

  答案:C C D A B

  英语四级快速阅读练习题 2

  Theres no question that the Earth is getting hotter. The real questions are: How much of the warming is our fault, and are we 1 to slow the devastation by controlling ourinsatiable 2 for fossil fuels?

  Global warming can seem too 3 to worry about, or too uncertain-something projected by the same computer 4 that often cant get next weeks weather right. On a raw winter day you might think that a few degrees of warming wouldnt be such a bad thing anyway. And no doubt about it: Warnings about 5 change can sound like an environmentalist scare tactic, meant to force us out of our cars and restrict our lifestyles.

  Comforting thoughts, perhaps. Unfortunately, however, the Earth has some discomforting news. From Alaska to the snowy peaks of the Andes the world is heating up right now, and fast. Globally, the 6 is up 1°F over the past century, but some of the coldest, most remote spots have warmed much more. The results arent pretty. Ice is 7 , rivers are running dry, and coasts are 8 , threatening communities.

  The 9 are happening largely out of sight. But they shouldnt be out of mind, because they are omens of whats in store for the 10 of the planet.

  [A]remote

  [B]techniques

  [C]consisting

  [D]rest

  [E]willing

  [F]climate

  [G]skill

  [H]appetite

  [I]melting

  [J]vanishing

  [K]eroding

  [L]temperature

  [M]curiosity

  [N]changes

  [O]skillful

  翻译参考:

  毫无疑问,地球正变得越来越热。但是,真正的问题是:气候变暖的程度是我们的错,我们愿意通过控制我们对矿石燃料无止境的欲望来减缓地球变暖吗?

  全球气候变暖似乎离我们太遥远,以至于我们无需为此担心;或者太难以确定,我们无法用计算机技术来测定,同样的计算机技术往往难以正确地预报下周的天 气情况。在一个阴冷的冬日,你可能会觉得,变暖几度无论如何也不是件糟糕的事情。毫无疑问,气候变化的警告听上去就像一个环保主义者的恐吓策略,迫使我们 远离汽车,限制我们的生活方式。

  这些也许是安慰的想法。然而,不幸的是,地球给我们带来一些不安的消息。从阿拉斯加到安第斯山的雪峰,全球都在快速升温。上个世纪,全球温度上升了1华氏度,但是有些最冷、最偏远的地方却远不止如此。这些结果非常不妙。冰层正在融化,河流正在干枯,海岸正在受侵蚀,我们的社区正在受到威胁。

  很大程度上,这些正在发生的变化处于我们的视野之外。但是,他们不应该被忽视,因为他们预示着地球的其他地方将会发生什么样的情况。

  答案解析:

  1.【解析】[E] 此处应填入E项,be willing to 为固定搭配。

  2.【解析】[H] 此处应填入一个名词,而appetite通常和介词for搭配,此处句子的意思为控制我们无止境的欲望。

  3.【解析】[A] 此处应填入一个形容词,根据上下文意思应选A项,意即:全球气候变暖似乎离我们太遥远,以至于我们无需为此担心。

  4.【解析】[B] 此处应填入一个名词,而与computer 搭配的名词在选项中根据上下文意思B为正确选项。

  5.【解析】[F] 根据上下文意思此处应表达气候变化之意,因此F为正确选项。

  6.【解析】[L] 该题较为简单,表示"上个世纪全球的气温上升了1华氏度",应能迅速找出正确答案。

  7.【解析】[I] 显然ice 与melt 搭配,因此I为正确选项。

  8.【解析】[K] 此处应填入一个现在分词,表示"海岸受到侵蚀",因此应选K项。

  9.【解析】[N] 该题较为简单,应填入一个复数名词,所以填入N项。

  10.【解析】[D] 选D项,the rest of 为固定搭配。

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