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2015年12月大学英语四级考试真题答案(完整版）
对有关问题所作的解答的结果；对提出的问题所做的解答，练习的答案。以下是小编为大家收集的2015年12月大学英语四级考试真题答案(完整版），欢迎大家借鉴与参考，希望对大家有所帮助。
Part IWriting(30 minutes)
Directions:
For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay commenting on the saying “Learning is a daily experience and lifetime mission.”You can cite examples to illustrate the importance of lifelong learning. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
参考范文：
It is widely accepted that to live and learn is a creed of many centuries. Even in contemporary society,life-long learning still carries great importance to personal happiness.
To begin with, hardly can anyone achieve genuine success in his career without learning . As competition in all lines of work grows increasingly fierce, we must defeat our rivals through learning. Furthermore, according to a latest survey conducted by an authority on the Internet, 95 percent of people interviewed answered that individual happiness and success cannot exist without life-long learning. In addition, an increasing number of people come to realize the value of persistent learning. A case in point is those aged citizens having been retried from work , who seek to learning Chinese drawing, calligraphy and Peking drama, so that their life after retirement can be meaningful, full of colors.
Taking into account the analysis above, we can safely draw a conclusion that where there is leaning , there is life-long happiness.
Part IIListening Comprehension(30 minutes)
Section A Directions:
In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.
1. A) They admire the courage of space explorers.
B) They enjoyed the movie on space exploration.
C) They were going to watch a wonderful movie.
D) They like doing scientific exploration very much.
2. A)At a gift shop.
B) At a graduation ceremony.
C) In the office of a travel agency.
D) In a school library.
3. A) He used to work in the art gallery.
B) He does not have a good memory.
C) He declined a job offer from the art gallery.
D) He is not interested in any part-time jobs.
4. A) Susan has been invited to give a lecture tomorrow.
B) He will go to the birthday party after the lecture.
C) The woman should have informed him earlier.
D) He will be unable to attend the birthday party.
5. A) Reward those having made good progress.
B) Set a deadline for the staff to meet.
C) Assign more workers to the project.
D) Encourage the staff to work in small groups.
6. A) The way to the visitor5s parking.
B) The rate for parking in Lot C.
C) How far away the parking lot is.
D) Where she can leave her car.
7. A) He regrets missing the classes.
B) He plans to take the fitness classes.
C) He is looking forward to a better life.
D) He has benefited form exercise.
8. A) How to work efficiency.
B) How to select secretaries.
C) The responsibilities of secretaries.
D) The secretaries in the man5s company.
参考答案：
1. B. They enjoyed the movie on space exploration.
2. A.At a gift shop.
3. C.He declined ajob offer from the art gallery.
4. D. He will be unable to attend the birthday party.
5. B. Seta deadline for the staff to meet.
6. A. Theway to the visitor’s parking.
7. D. He has benefited from exercise.
8. D. The secretaries in the man’s company.
Conversation One
Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you havejust heard.
9. A) It is more difficult to learn than English.
B) It is used by more people than English.
C) It will be as commonly used as English.
D) It will eventually become a world language.
10. A) It has words words from many languages,
B) Its popularity with the common people.
C) The influence ofthe British Empire.
D) The effect of the Industrial Revolution.
11. A) It includes a lot of words form other languages.
B) It has a growing number of newly coined words,
C) It can be easily picked up by overseas travelers.
D) It is the largest among all languages in the world.
参考答案：
9. B. It is used by more people than English.
10. C. The influence of the British Empire.
11. A. It includes a lot of words from other languages.
Conversation 2
Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you havejust heard.
12. A) To return some goods.
B) To apply for ajob.
C) To place an order.
D) To make a complaint.
13. A) He has become somewhat impatient with the woman.
B) He is not familiar with the exact details of goods.
C) He has not worked in the sales department for long.
D) He works on a part-time basis for the company.
14. A) It is not his responsibility.
B) It will be free for large orders.
C) It costs 15 more for express delivery.
D) It depends on a number of factors.
15. A) Report the information to her superior.
B) Pay a visit to the saleswoman in charge.
C) Ring back when she comes to a decision.
D) Make inquiries with some other companies.
参考答案：
12. C.To place an order
13. B. He is not familiar with the exact details of goods.
14. D. It depends on a number of factors.^
15. C. Ring back when she comes to a decision.
Section B Directions:
In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D ). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet I with a single line through the centre.
Passage One
Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.
16. A) No one knows exactly where they were .
B) No one knows for sure when they came into being.
C) No one knows for what purpose they were .
D) No one knows what they will .
17. A) Carry ropes across rivers.
B) Measure the speed of wind.
C) Pass on secret messages.
D) Give warnings of danger.
18. A) To protect houses against lightning.
B) To test the effects of the lightning rod.
C) To find out the strength of silk for kites.
D) To prove the lightning is electricity.
参考答案：
16. B. No one knows for sure when they came into being.
17. A. Carry ropes across rivers.
18. D. To prove the lighting is electricity.
Passage Two
Questions 19 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.
19. A) She enjoys teaching languages.
B) She can speak several languages.
C) She was trained to be an interpreter.
D) She was born with a talent for languages.
20. A) They acquire an immunity to culture shock.
B) They would like to live abroad permanently.
C) They want to learn as many foreign languages as possible.
D) They have an intense interest in cross-cultural interactions.
21. A) She became an expert in horse racing.
B) She got a chance to visit several European countries.
C) She was able to translate for a German sports judge.
D) She learned to appreciate classical music.
22. A) Taste the beef and give her comment.
B) Take part in a cooking competition.
C) Teach vocabulary for food in .
D) Give cooking lessons on.
参考答案：
19. B. She can speak several languages.
20. D. They have an intense interest in cross-cultural interactions.
21. C. She was able to translate for a German sportsjudge.
22. A. Taste the beef and give her comment.
Passage Three
Questions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.
23. A) He had only a third-grade education.
B) He once threatened to kill his teacher.
C) He grew up in a poor single parent household.
D) He often helped his .
24. A) Careless.
B) Stupid.
C) Brave.
D) Active. r
25. A) Write two book reports a week.
B) Keep a diary.
C) Help with housework.
D) Watch education.
参考答案：
23. C. He grew up in a poor single parent household.
24. B. Stupid
25. A. Write two book reports a week.
Section C Directions:
In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.
When you look up at the night sky, what do you see? There are other (26) heavenly bodies out there besides the moon and stars. One of the most (27) fascinating of these is a comet.
Comets were formed around the same time the Earth was formed. They are (28) made up of ice and other frozen liquids and gases. (29) Now and then these “ dirty snowballs” begin to orbit the sun, just as the planets do.
As a comet gets closer to the sun, some gases in it begin to unfreeze. They (30) combine with dust particles from the comet to form a huge cloud. As the comet gets even nearer to the sun, a solar wind blows the cloud behind the comet, thus forming its tail. The tail and the (31) generally fuzzy atmosphere around a comet are (32) characteristics that can help identify this (33) phenomenon in the night sky.
In any given year, about a dozen known comets come close to the sun in their orbits. The average person can’ t see them all, of course. Usually there is only one or two a year bright enough to be seen with the (34) naked eye. Comet Hale-Bopp, discovered in 1995, was an unusually bright comet. Its orbit brought it (35) relatively close to the Earth, within 122 million miles of it. But Hale-Bopp came a long way on its earthly visit. It won’ t be back for another four thousand years or so.
参考答案：
26. heavenly
27. Fascinating
28. made up of
29. Now and then
30. combine with
31. generally
32. Characteristics
33. phenomenon
34. naked
35 .relatively
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