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英语四级考试词汇与语法考试预热试题及答案
从小学、初中、高中到大学乃至工作，我们最少不了的就是试题了，试题是用于考试的题目，要求按照标准回答。那么问题来了，一份好的试题是什么样的呢？下面是小编帮大家整理的英语四级考试词汇与语法考试预热试题及答案，欢迎阅读，希望大家能够喜欢。
英语四级考试词汇与语法考试预热试题及答案 1
单选题
1.____ your support,we might have succeeded in performing the last.
A)If we haveB)If we would have had C)If we hadD)Had we had
2.Cars moved very slowly in 1920’s,but they____ move more quickly than in 1910.
A)were to B)will C)can D)did
3.A____ from every person,no matter how small,will help the Red Cross reach the goal of $100,000.
A)contract B)contribution
C)concentration D)construction
4.The old gentleman is said ____ a very rich man when he was young.
A)to have been B)having been C)to be D)to have being
5.She is ____ moving to the country.
A)thinking B)expecting C)considering D)planning
6.The inversion is more typical____ literary style.
A)to B)of C)for D)about
7.After he ____ for half an hour,Professor had a drink of water.
A)lectures B)has lectured C)had been lecturing D)was lecturing
8.____ children are not admitted to this film.
A)Unattached B)Unattended C)Unrelated D)Unaccompanied
9.If you want____ you have to get the fund somewhere.
A)the job done B)the job to do
C)the job to have done D)the job that is done
70.I thought that he had done nothing wrong and had a clear____.
A)character B)conscience C)spirit D)honor
答案与解析：
1.D
译文：如果有你的支持，我们的最后演出就会取得成功。解析：从结构上判断，此题属虚拟语气，叙述上事实情况相反。主句用might+have done ，从句要用过去完成体。D.Had we had = If we had had ,结构正确，是正确答案。A.C属时态不正确。B.If I would have had,不符合虚拟语气从句结构要求。
2.D
译文：二十世纪二十年代的汽车跑得很慢，但它确实比1910年的汽车跑得要快。解析：此处用did表示强调。
3.B
译文：每个人的捐赠，无论其多么微不足道，都将有助于红十字会达到10万美元的目标。解析：B.contribution贡献，捐献。符合题意是正确答案。A.contract 协议;C.concentration集中;D.construction 建设。都与题意无关。
4.A
译文：据说这老人年轻时非常富有。解析：A.to have been,be said后可跟带to 的动词不定式，动词不定式的`完成体表示过去，符合题意，结构正确，是正确答案。B.having been,be said 后不能跟分词结构。C.to be 动词不定式一般表示事情还未发生，不符合题意。D.to have being结构错误。
5.C
译文：她正考虑迁到乡下去。解析：C.considering考虑，其后可跟动名词作宾语，不能用动词不定式，符合题目结构要求，搭配正确。A.thinking 想，思索，后可接宾语从句或动词不定式做宾语，但不能跟动名词作宾语。B.expecting期待，不能跟动名词做宾语。D.planning计划，不能跟动名词作宾语。
6.B
译文：倒装在书面文体中更具有典型性。解析：be typical of 属习惯搭配，其他各项无此用法。
7.C
译文：教授一直不停地讲了了半个小时课后，喝了一杯水。解析：C.had been lecturing过去完成进行体表示过去某一段时间一直进行的动作，符合题意，是正确答案。其它各项时态均不正确。
8.D
译文：孩子无人陪伴不得看这部电影。解析：D.unaccompanied 无人陪伴的，符合题意，是正确答案。A.unattached 无联系的，无关系的，本题没有指明联系的对象，故不能用。C.unrelated无关的，意思与原文不符。B.unattended无人照料的，强调“无人关心”，与题意不符。
9.A
译文：你若想把这件工作做好，就必须筹备好资金。解析：A.the job done,want sth done 想办妥某事，过去分词做宾语补足语。语法结构正确，符合题意，是正确答案。B.the job to do, C.the job to have done与 want搭配不正确。want sb.to do sth 想让某人做某事。D.the job that is done， 不符合题的意思。
10.B
译文：我认为他并没有做错什么，他是问心无愧的。解析：have a clear conscience问心无愧，符合题意。因此B项是正确答案。其它各项均无此意。
英语四级考试词汇与语法考试预热试题及答案 2
以下是一些英语四级考试词汇与语法预热试题及答案：
1、The company is considering ______ a new production line to meet the growing demand.
A.installing
B.to install
C.installed
D.being installed
答案：A。consider doing sth.表示 “考虑做某事”。
2、He is very ______ about his future plans and refuses to discuss them with anyone.
A.secretive
B.mysterious
C.private
D.confidential
答案：A。secretive 表示 “遮遮掩掩的，守口如瓶的”；mysterious 神秘的；private 私人的；confidential 机密的。这里表示对未来计划守口如瓶。
3、The book is so interesting that I cant put it ______.
A.aside
B.down
C.off
D.up
答案：B。put down 放下；put aside 放在一边；put off 推迟；put up 张贴。
4、______ his poor health, he still manages to work hard.
A.Despite
B.Although
C.Even though
D.In spite
答案：A。despite 是介词，后面接名词短语；although 和 even though 是连词，后面接句子；in spite 后面需加 of 才能接名词短语。
5、She is ______ a kind person that everyone likes her.
A.so
B.such
C.very
D.too
答案：B。such + a/an + adj.+ n.+ that...表示 “如此…… 以至于……”；so + adj.+ a/an + n.+ that...。这里是 such a kind person。
6、The project requires more funds than ______.
A.originally planned
B.was originally planned
C.planning originally
D.to be originally planned
答案：B。than 后面的句子缺少谓语，完整的句子应该是 than it was originally planned，这里省略了 it was。
7、He has made great progress ______ his hard work.
A.because
B.because of
C.as a result
D.thanks to
答案：B。because 和 as a result 后面接句子；thanks to 和 because of 后面接名词或名词短语。这里是因为他的.努力工作，是名词短语。
8、The teacher asked us to be ______ in our answers.
A.precise
B.accurate
C.correct
D.exact
答案：B。accurate 强调准确性；precise 精确的；correct 正确的；exact 确切的。这里表示答案要准确。
9、I am not familiar ______ this kind of music.
A.with
B.to
C.at
D.on
答案：A。be familiar with 表示 “熟悉……”。
10、The new policy is expected to have a positive ______ on the economy.
A.impact
B.effect
C.influence
D.result
答案：A。have an impact on/have an effect on/have an influence on 都表示 “对…… 有影响”，但 impact 更强调强烈的影响。这里用 impact 比较合适。
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